13 | 13 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1 |
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14 | 14 | | AN ACT TO ENHANCE FINANCIAL PROTECTIONS FOR DISABLED ADULTS AND 2 |
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15 | 15 | | OLDER ADULTS. 3 |
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16 | 16 | | The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 4 |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 108A of the General Statutes is amended by adding a new 5 |
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18 | 18 | | Article to read: 6 |
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19 | 19 | | "Article 6B. 7 |
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20 | 20 | | "Additional Protections for Disabled Adults and Older Adults. 8 |
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21 | 21 | | "§ 108A-118. Definitions. 9 |
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22 | 22 | | The following definitions apply in this Article: 10 |
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23 | 23 | | (1) Covered entity. – Both of the following: 11 |
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24 | 24 | | a. A financial institution, as defined in G.S. 108A-113. 12 |
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25 | 25 | | b. An entity involved in facilitating or processing an electronic transfer 13 |
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26 | 26 | | of funds using a payment card. 14 |
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27 | 27 | | (2) Disabled adult. – Defined in G.S. 108A-101. 15 |
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28 | 28 | | (3) Older adult. – An individual 65 years of age or older who resides in this State. 16 |
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29 | 29 | | "§ 108A-119. Observation of materially harmful behavior or lack of communication; duty 17 |
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30 | 30 | | to report; no late fees or penalties; no interest. 18 |
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31 | 31 | | (a) If a covered entity observes or suspects that a disabled adult or older adult is 19 |
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32 | 32 | | exhibiting a pattern of behavior that is materially harmful to the adult's own financial well-being, 20 |
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33 | 33 | | or if a disabled adult or older adult has ceased all communication with the covered entity for a 21 |
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34 | 34 | | period of six months, the covered entity shall report this information to the persons on a list 22 |
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35 | 35 | | provided under G.S. 108A-114, if provided, and to the appropriate county department of social 23 |
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36 | 36 | | services. The covered entity shall not charge the disabled adult or older adult any late fees or 24 |
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37 | 37 | | other penalties during the period beginning with the earliest of the following until the date the 25 |
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38 | 38 | | covered entity submits the report: 26 |
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39 | 39 | | (1) The date when the covered entity first observed or suspected the materially 27 |
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40 | 40 | | harmful pattern of behavior or the date when the adult had ceased all 28 |
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41 | 41 | | communication with the covered entity for a period of six months. 29 |
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42 | 42 | | (2) If the adult has received a diagnosis of a cognitive impairment and the health 30 |
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43 | 43 | | care provider has deemed that the adult is not capable of making sound 31 |
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44 | 44 | | financial decisions, the date of the diagnosis. The adult shall submit a copy of 32 |
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45 | 45 | | the diagnosis to the covered entity. 33 |
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46 | 46 | | (3) If the adult is receiving cognitive care as a resident of an adult care home, as 34 |
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49 | 52 | | (4) If the adult has received a diagnosis of a cognitive impairment and is a resident 1 |
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50 | 53 | | of an adult care home, as defined in G.S. 131D-2.1, the date of the diagnosis. 2 |
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51 | 54 | | The adult shall submit a copy of the diagnosis to the covered entity. 3 |
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52 | 55 | | (b) If a covered entity makes a loan, or extends credit, to the disabled adult or older adult 4 |
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53 | 56 | | during the period described in subsection (a) of this section, the covered entity shall not charge 5 |
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54 | 57 | | any interest on the loan during that period." 6 |
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55 | 58 | | SECTION 2. G.S. 24-10.1 reads as rewritten: 7 |
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56 | 59 | | "§ 24-10.1. Late fees. 8 |
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57 | 60 | | (a) Subject to the limitations contained in subsection (b) of this section, any lender may 9 |
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58 | 61 | | charge a party to a loan or extension of credit governed by G.S. 24-1.1 or G.S. 24-1.1A a late 10 |
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59 | 62 | | payment charge as agreed upon by the parties in the loan contract. 11 |
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60 | 63 | | (b) All of the following limitations apply to a late payment charge: 12 |
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61 | 64 | | … 13 |
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62 | 65 | | (7) A late payment charge is subject to the limitations of G.S. 108A-119. 14 |
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63 | 66 | | …." 15 |
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64 | 67 | | SECTION 3. This act becomes effective October 1, 2025, and applies to late fees, 16 |
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65 | 68 | | penalties, and interest charged on or after that date. 17 |
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