North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina Senate Bill S365 Compare Versions

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11 GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
22 SESSION 2025
3-S 1
4-SENATE BILL 365
3+S D
4+SENATE BILL DRS45074-ML-59
5+
56
67
78 Short Title: Theft of Temporary Housing During Emergency. (Public)
89 Sponsors: Senator Alexander (Primary Sponsor).
9-Referred to: Rules and Operations of the Senate
10-March 24, 2025
11-*S365 -v-1*
10+Referred to:
11+
12+*DRS45074 -ML-59*
1213 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1
1314 AN ACT TO SPECIFY THE PUNISHMENT FOR ENTERING THE PREMISES OF 2
1415 ANOTHER PERSON WITHOUT LEGAL JUSTIFICATION IN A COUNTY LOCATED 3
1516 IN AN EMERGENCY AREA DURING A STATE OF EMERGENCY AND TAKING OR 4
1617 DAMAGING THE PERSON 'S TEMPORARY HOUSING. 5
1718 The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 6
1819 SECTION 1. G.S. 14-288.6 reads as rewritten: 7
1920 "ยง 14-288.6. Looting; trespass during emergency. 8
2021 (a) Any person who enters upon the premises of another without legal justification when 9
2122 the usual security of property is not effective due to the occurrence or aftermath of riot, 10
2223 insurrection, invasion, storm, fire, explosion, flood, collapse, or other disaster or calamity is 11
2324 guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor of trespass during an emergency. 12
2425 (b) Any person who commits the crime of trespass during emergency and, without legal 13
2526 justification, obtains or exerts control over, damages, ransacks, or destroys the property of 14
2627 another is guilty of the felony of looting and shall be punished as a Class H felon. 15
2728 (b1) Unless the conduct is covered under some other provision of law providing greater 16
2829 punishment, any person who (i) enters the premises of another without legal justification, in a 17
2930 county located in an emergency area during a state of emergency, and (ii) without legal 18
3031 justification obtains or exerts control over, damages, ransacks, or destroys the temporary housing 19
3132 of another is guilty of a Class F felony. The following definitions apply to this subsection: 20
3233 (1) Emergency area. โ€“ As defined in G.S. 166A-19.3. 21
3334 (2) State of emergency. โ€“ As defined in G.S. 166A-19.3. 22
3435 (3) Temporary housing. โ€“ Any of the following: 23
3536 a. A tent, trailer, mobile home, or any other structure being used for 24
3637 human shelter which is designed to be transportable and is not attached 25
3738 to the ground, to another structure, or to any utility system on the same 26
3839 premises. 27
3940 b. A vehicular unit being used as temporary living quarters. 28
4041 c. Any equipment used to transport or deliver a structure or vehicle 29
4142 described in sub-subdivision a. or b. of this subdivision. 30
4243 d. Any item attached, affixed, or connected to, or intended to be attached, 31
4344 connected, or affixed to, a structure or vehicle described in 32
4445 sub-subdivision a. or b. of this subdivision to provide air conditioning, 33
45-heating, or a source of power for the structure or vehicle. 34 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
46-Page 2 Senate Bill 365-First Edition
46+heating, or a source of power for the structure or vehicle. 34
47+FILED SENATE
48+Mar 20, 2025
49+S.B. 365
50+PRINCIPAL CLERK General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
51+Page 2 DRS45074-ML-59
4752 (c) Any person whose person or property is injured by reason of a violation of this section 1
4853 may sue for and recover from the violator three times the actual damages sustained, as well as 2
4954 court costs and attorneys' fees." 3
5055 SECTION 2. This act becomes effective December 1, 2025, and applies to offenses 4
5156 committed on or after that date. 5