North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina Senate Bill S368 Compare Versions

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11 GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
22 SESSION 2025
3-S 1
4-SENATE BILL 368
3+S D
4+SENATE BILL DRS45201-NExf-108A
5+
56
67
78 Short Title: Office of State Fire Marshal Omnibus Bill.-AB (Public)
89 Sponsors: Senators Johnson, Barnes, and Lazzara (Primary Sponsors).
9-Referred to: Rules and Operations of the Senate
10-March 24, 2025
11-*S368 -v-1*
10+Referred to:
11+
12+*DRS45201 -NExf-108A*
1213 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1
1314 AN ACT MANDATING ALL OTHER PERIL INSURANCE COVERAGE FOR CERTAIN 2
1415 ENTITIES, AUTHORIZING THE OFFICE OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL TO 3
1516 CONTRACT FOR SERVICES FOR ITS RISK MANAGEMENT DIVISION, 4
1617 MANDATING PARTICIPATION OF PUBLIC EDUCATION BOARDS IN THE STATE 5
1718 PUBLIC EDUCATION PROPERTY INSURANCE FUND, AUTHORIZING THE OFFICE 6
1819 OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL TO CHARGE AND WAIVE REGISTRATION FEES 7
1920 FOR ADVANCED FIRE AND RESCUE COURSES, PROVIDING STATE FUNDS FOR 8
2021 THE WAIVER OF REGISTRATION FEES FOR COURSES OFFERED BY THE OFFICE 9
2122 OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL, AUTHORIZING THE STATE FIRE AND RESCUE 10
2223 COMMISSION TO CONDUCT ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS, CLARIFYING THE 11
2324 POWERS OF THE NORTH CAROLINA HOME INSPECTOR LICENSURE BOARD, 12
2425 EXTENDING EXEMPTION FROM DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION OF 13
2526 PASSENGER MOTOR VEHICLES TO THE OFFICE OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL, 14
2627 EXEMPTING MANUFACTURED HOME MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS FROM 15
2728 SHOWROOM REQUIREMENTS, MODERNIZING TERMINOLOGY FOR THE CODE 16
2829 OFFICIALS QUALIFICATION BOARD, ESTABLISHING FEES AND PROCEDURES 17
2930 FOR CODE OFFICIALS QUALIFICATION BOARD APPROVAL OF TRAINING 18
3031 COURSES, AUTHORIZING THE CREATION OF A VOLUNTARY APPRENTICESHIP 19
3132 PROGRAM FOR CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICIALS, CLARIFYING ELECTRICAL 20
3233 CODE REQUIREMENTS FOR ENERGIZING BUILDINGS, ENHANCING THE 21
3334 AUTHORITY OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL OVER LOCAL INSPECTIONS AND 22
3435 EMERGENCY ELECTRICAL INSPECTIONS, REQUIRING REFUNDS AND 23
3536 REMITTANCE OF BUILDING INSPECTION FEES WHEN INSPECTIONS ARE 24
3637 PERFORMED BY STATE AND OTHER OFFICIALS, AND ESTABLISHING RECORDS 25
3738 AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR LOCAL INSPECTION DEPARTMENTS, AS 26
3839 RECOMMENDED BY THE OFFICE OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL. 27
3940 The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 28
4041 29
4142 PART I. MANDATE ALL OTHER PERIL COVERAGE FOR PARTICIPANTS IN THE 30
4243 STATE PUBLIC EDUCATION PROPERTY INSURANCE FUND AND STATE 31
4344 PROPERTY FIRE INSURANCE FUND 32
4445 SECTION 1.(a) G.S. 58-31A-10 reads as rewritten: 33
4546 "§ 58-31A-10. Flood insurance.insurance; all other peril insurance. 34
4647 (a) Premiums for flood insurance coverage for public education buildings shall be paid 35
47-by each public education board in accordance with rates fixed by the State Fire Marshal, and the 36 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
48-Page 2 Senate Bill 368-First Edition
48+by each public education board in accordance with rates fixed by the State Fire Marshal, and the 36
49+FILED SENATE
50+Mar 20, 2025
51+S.B. 368
52+PRINCIPAL CLERK General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
53+Page 2 DRS45201-NExf-108A
4954 State Fire Marshal may purchase from insurers admitted to do business in North Carolina such 1
5055 insurance or reinsurance as may be necessary to protect the State Public Education Insurance 2
5156 Fund against loss with respect to such insurance coverage. 3
5257 (b) Every public education board and every charter school approved pursuant to 4
5358 G.S. 115C-218.5 that insures public education property titled to that board or charter school 5
5459 against the direct loss or damage by insurable hazards in public education buildings and other 6
5560 public education properties in the State Public Education Property Insurance Fund shall obtain 7
5661 and make payment for the all other perils coverage provided by the Fund." 8
5762 SECTION 1.(b) G.S. 58-31-10 reads as rewritten: 9
5863 "§ 58-31-10. Payment of losses on basis of actual cost of restoration or replacement; rules; 10
5964 insurance and reinsurance; sprinkler leakage insurance.insurance; all other 11
6065 peril insurance. 12
6166 … 13
6267 (d) Every State department, institution, or agency that insures State property against the 14
6368 direct loss or damage by insurable hazards in the State Property Fire Insurance Fund shall obtain 15
6469 and make payment for the all other perils coverage provided by the Fund." 16
6570 SECTION 1.(c) This section becomes effective July 1, 2025. 17
6671 18
6772 PART II. AUTHORIZE THE OFFICE OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL TO 19
6873 CONTRACT FOR SPECIALIZED OR TECHNICAL SERVICES ESSENTIAL TO THE 20
6974 OPERATION OF THE RISK MANAGEMENT DIVISION 21
7075 SECTION 2.(a) G.S. 58-31A-15 reads as rewritten: 22
7176 "§ 58-31A-15. Authority and rules for organization of system. 23
7277 (a) The State Fire Marshal is hereby authorized, directed, and empowered to establish a 24
7378 division to manage and operate a system of insurance for public education property. The State 25
7479 Fire Marshal shall adopt such rules and regulations as may be necessary to provide all details 26
7580 inherent in the insurance of public education property. The State Fire Marshal shall employ any 27
7681 staff necessary, which in his or her opinion is necessary to insure and protect effectively public 28
7782 education property, and he or she shall fix their compensation consistent with the policies of the 29
7883 State Human Resources Commission. 30
7984 (b) The State Fire Marshal shall, through the State's agent of record, contract for any 31
8085 specialized or technical services necessitating expertise not otherwise available within the Office 32
8186 of the State Fire Marshal that are determined by the State Fire Marshal to be essential to efficient 33
8287 operations. Contracts authorized pursuant to this subsection are not subject to Article 3C of 34
8388 Chapter 143 of the General Statutes." 35
8489 SECTION 2.(b) This section becomes effective July 1, 2025. 36
8590 37
8691 PART III. MANDATE PARTICIPATION IN THE STATE PUBLIC EDUCATION 38
8792 PROPERTY INSURANCE FUND UNLESS COVERAGE WAIVER PROVIDED 39
8893 SECTION 3.(a) G.S. 58-31A-25 reads as rewritten: 40
8994 "§ 58-31A-25. Insurance Mandatory insurance of property by public education boards; 41
9095 notice of election to insure and information to be furnished; outstanding 42
9196 policies.boards. 43
9297 (a) Mandatory Insurance in the Fund. – All public education boards may shall insure all 44
9398 public education property titled to that board against the direct loss or damage by insurable 45
9499 hazards in public education buildings and other public education properties in the Fund. Any 46
95100 property covered by an insurance policy in effect on the date when the property of a public 47
96101 education board is insured in the Fund shall be insured by the Fund as of the expiration of the 48
97102 policy. Each public education board shall give notice of its election to insure in the Fund at least 49
98103 90 days prior to such insurance becoming effective and shall furnish to the State Fire Marshal a 50
99104 full and complete list of all outstanding property insurance policies, giving in complete detail the 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
100-Senate Bill 368-First Edition Page 3
105+DRS45201-NExf-108A Page 3
101106 name of the insurers, the amount of the insurance and expirations thereof. While the said 1
102107 insurance policies remain in effect, the Fund shall act as coinsurer of the properties covered by 2
103108 such insurance to the same extent and in the same manner as is provided for coinsurance under 3
104109 the provisions of the standard form of property insurance as provided by law, and in the event of 4
105110 loss shall have the same rights and duties as required by participating insurance companies.Fund, 5
106111 unless a waiver has been approved for that public education board. 6
107112 (b) Waiver. – A public education board may request a waiver under this section. The 7
108113 Office of the State Fire Marshal shall review and approve a waiver submitted pursuant to this 8
109114 subsection only if the public education board has procured sufficient minimum coverage of 9
110115 relevant perils." 10
111116 SECTION 3.(b) If any property titled to a public education board is covered by an 11
112117 insurance policy in effect on July 1, 2025, then the Fund shall act as a coinsurer of the properties 12
113118 covered by that insurance until the expiration of that policy. 13
114119 SECTION 3.(c) This section becomes effective July 1, 2025. 14
115120 15
116121 PART IV. NORTH CAROLINA EMERGENCY TRAINING CENTER STATE 16
117122 REGISTRATION FEE WAIVER 17
118123 SECTION 4.(a) Article 78A of Chapter 58 of the General Statutes is amended by 18
119124 adding a new section to read: 19
120125 "§ 58-78A-18. Emergency Training Center tuition waivers. 20
121126 (a) Registration Fees. – The Office of the State Fire Marshal shall charge State 21
122127 registration fees for advanced fire and rescue courses delivered by the Office of the State Fire 22
123128 Marshal at the North Carolina Emergency Training Center. The State registration fee charged 23
124129 shall equal the tuition amount set pursuant to G.S. 115D-39 for equivalent community college 24
125130 courses. 25
126131 (b) Allowed Tuition Waivers. – The Office of the State Fire Marshal may waive State 26
127132 registration fees for advanced fire and rescue courses delivered by the Office of the State Fire 27
128133 Marshal at the North Carolina Emergency Training Center for all of the following individuals, 28
129134 entities, and members of those entities: 29
130135 (1) Volunteer fire departments located within North Carolina. 30
131136 (2) Municipal, county, or State fire departments located within North Carolina. 31
132137 (3) Emergency medical services or rescue and lifesaving departments located 32
133138 within North Carolina. 33
134139 (4) Fire, emergency medical services, or rescue and lifesaving entities serving a 34
135140 lake authority that was created by a North Carolina county board of 35
136141 commissioners prior to July 1, 2012. 36
137142 (5) The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians fire, emergency medical services, or 37
138143 rescue and lifesaving tribal government departments or programs. 38
139144 (6) Firefighters, emergency medical services personnel, law enforcement 39
140145 personnel, and rescue and lifesaving personnel whose duty station is located 40
141146 on a military installation within North Carolina. 41
142147 (7) Law enforcement personnel employed by departments located within North 42
143148 Carolina. 43
144149 (8) High school students at schools located within North Carolina. 44
145150 (c) Fees. – The Office of the State Fire Marshal may charge additional fees to cover the 45
146151 costs of textbooks, supplies, and other expenses incurred in the delivery of courses or the 46
147152 operation of the North Carolina Emergency Training Center. 47
148153 (d) Annual Report. – Annually by February 1 of each year, the Office of the State Fire 48
149154 Marshal shall report to the Joint Legislative Education Oversight Committee and the Joint 49
150155 Legislative Oversight Committee on General Government on the number and type of waivers 50
151156 granted pursuant to subsection (b) of this section." 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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153158 SECTION 4.(b) Funds shall be provided to the Office of the State Fire Marshal 1
154159 (OSFM) based on the number of full-time equivalent (FTE) students enrolled in advanced fire 2
155160 and rescue courses delivered by OSFM at the North Carolina Emergency Training Center for 3
156161 whom State registration fees are waived in accordance with G.S. 58-78A-18(b). OSFM shall 4
157162 calculate FTE enrollment in the same manner as community colleges. Funds provided pursuant 5
158163 to this subsection shall be: (i) based on the equivalent tier-value for community college 6
159164 instruction and (ii) in the same manner as funds are provided to community colleges based on 7
160165 the number of FTE students enrolled in courses for which tuition and registration fees are waived 8
161166 in accordance with G.S. 115D-5(b). OSFM shall not be considered a community college, as that 9
162167 term is defined in G.S. 115D-2(2), or subject to the requirements imposed on community colleges 10
163168 by Chapter 115D of the General Statutes. 11
164169 SECTION 4.(c) This section becomes effective July 1, 2025. 12
165170 13
166171 PART V. CLARIFY POWERS AND DUTIES OF STATE FIRE AND RESCUE 14
167172 COMMISSION 15
168173 SECTION 5.(a) G.S. 58-78-5 reads as rewritten: 16
169174 "§ 58-78-5. State Fire and Rescue Commission – Powers and duties. 17
170175 (a) The Commission shall have the following powers and duties: 18
171176 … 19
172177 (18) To conduct administrative hearings in accordance with Article 3A of Chapter 20
173178 150B of the General Statutes. 21
174179 …." 22
175180 SECTION 5.(b) G.S. 150B-38(a) reads as rewritten: 23
176181 "§ 150B-38. Scope; hearing required; notice; venue. 24
177182 (a) The provisions of this Article shall apply to: 25
178183 … 26
179184 (5b) The State Fire and Rescue Commission. 27
180185 …." 28
181186 SECTION 5.(c) This section becomes effective October 1, 2025, and applies to 29
182187 administrative hearings commenced on or after that date. 30
183188 31
184189 PART VI. CLARIFY POWERS OF THE NORTH CAROLINA HOME INSPECTOR 32
185190 LICENSURE BOARD REGARDING LICENS ING EDUCATION AND EXAMINATION 33
186191 FEES 34
187192 SECTION 6.(a) G.S. 143-151.49 reads as rewritten: 35
188193 "§ 143-151.49. Powers and responsibilities of Board. 36
189194 … 37
190195 (b) Education Requirements. – The education program adopted by the Board may not 38
191196 consist of more than 200 hours of instruction. The instruction may include field training, 39
192197 classroom instruction, distance learning, peer review, and any other educational format approved 40
193198 by the Board. The Board may adopt rules regarding course content, instructor qualifications, 41
194199 approved course offerings, and other criteria for compliance with the education program." 42
195200 SECTION 6.(b) G.S. 143-151.57 reads as rewritten: 43
196201 "§ 143-151.57. Fees. 44
197202 (a) Maximum Fees. – The Board may adopt fees that do not exceed the amounts set in 45
198203 the following table for administering this Article: 46
199204 Item Maximum Fee 47
200205 Application for home inspector license $35.00 48
201206 Home inspector examinationexamination, in person 80.00 49
202207 Home inspector examination, online 200.00 50
203208 Issuance or renewal of home inspector license 160.00 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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209+DRS45201-NExf-108A Page 5
205210 Late renewal of home inspector license 30.00 1
206211 Application for course approval 150.00 2
207212 Renewal of course approval 75.00 3
208213 Course fee, per credit hour per licensee 5.00 4
209214 Credit for unapproved continuing education course 50.00 5
210215 Copies of Board rules or licensure standards Cost of printing 6
211216 and mailing. 7
212217 …." 8
213218 SECTION 6.(c) This section becomes effective October 1, 2025. 9
214219 10
215220 PART VII. EXEMPT MANUFACTURED HOME MANUFACTURERS AND DEALERS 11
216221 FROM SALESROOM REQUIREMENTS 12
217222 SECTION 7. G.S. 20-288 reads as rewritten: 13
218223 "§ 20-288. Application for license; license requirements; expiration of license; bond. 14
219224 … 15
220225 (d) To obtain a license as a wholesaler, an applicant who intends to sell or distribute 16
221226 self-propelled vehicles must have an established office in this State, and an applicant who intends 17
222227 to sell or distribute only trailers or semitrailers of more than 2,500 pounds unloaded weight must 18
223228 have a place of business in this State where the records required under this Article are kept. 19
224229 To obtain a license as a motor vehicle dealer, an applicant who intends to deal in 20
225230 self-propelled vehicles must have an established salesroom in this State, and an applicant who 21
226231 intends to deal in only trailers or semitrailers of more than 2,500 pounds unloaded weight must 22
227232 have a place of business in this State where the records required under this Article are kept. 23
228233 An applicant for a license as a manufacturer, a factory branch, a distributor, a distributor 24
229234 branch, a wholesaler, or a motor vehicle dealer must have a separate license for each established 25
230235 office, established salesroom, or other place of business in this State. An application for any of 26
231236 these licenses shall include a list of the applicant's places of business in this State. 27
232237 This subsection does not apply to manufactured home dealers, as defined by 28
233238 G.S. 143-143.9(7), or manufactured home manufacturers, as defined by G.S. 143-143.9(8). 29
234239 …." 30
235240 31
236241 PART VIII. MODERNIZE CODE OFFICIALS QUALIFICATION BOARD 32
237242 STATUTORY LANGUAGE, ESTABLISH FEES AND PROCEDURES FOR BOARD 33
238243 APPROVAL OF CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL TRAINING COURSES, AND 34
239244 AUTHORIZE THE CREATION OF A VOLUNTARY APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAM 35
240245 FOR CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICIALS 36
241246 SECTION 8.(a) G.S. 143-151.8 reads as rewritten: 37
242247 "§ 143-151.8. Definitions. 38
243248 (a) The following definitions apply in this Article: 39
244249 … 40
245250 (5) Qualified Code-enforcement Code official. – A person qualified under this 41
246251 Article to engage in the practice of Code enforcement.compliance inspections 42
247252 or review. 43
248253 …." 44
249254 SECTION 8.(b) G.S. 143-151.11 reads as rewritten: 45
250255 "§ 143-151.11. Chairman; vice-chairman; other officers; meetings; reports. 46
251256 … 47
252257 (d) The activities and recommendations of the Board with respect to standards for Code 48
253258 officials training and certification licensing shall be set forth in regular and special reports made 49
254259 by the Board. Additionally, the Board shall present special reports and recommendations to the 50 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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260+Page 6 DRS45201-NExf-108A
256261 Governor or the General Assembly, or both, as the need may arise or as the Governor or the 1
257262 General Assembly may request." 2
258263 SECTION 8.(c) G.S. 143-151.12 reads as rewritten: 3
259264 "§ 143-151.12. Powers. 4
260265 In addition to powers conferred upon the Board elsewhere in this Article, the Board has the 5
261266 power to do the following: 6
262267 (1) Adopt rules necessary to administer this Article. 7
263268 (1a) Require State agencies, local inspection departments, and local governing 8
264269 bodies to submit reports and information about the employment, education, 9
265270 and training of Code-enforcement Code officials. 10
266271 (2) Establish minimum standards for employment as a Code-enforcement Code 11
267272 official: (i) in probationary or temporary status, and (ii) in permanent 12
268273 positions. 13
269274 (3) Certify License persons as being qualified to practice Code compliance 14
270275 inspections or review under the provisions of this Article to be 15
271276 Code-enforcement as Code officials, including persons employed by a 16
272277 federally recognized Indian Tribe to perform inspections on tribal lands. 17
273278 (3a) Certify persons as being qualified under the provisions of this Article to be 18
274279 North Carolina State Building Code Permit Technicians. 19
275280 (4) Consult and cooperate with counties, municipalities, agencies of this State, 20
276281 other governmental agencies, and with universities, colleges, junior colleges, 21
277282 community colleges and other institutions concerning the development of 22
278283 Code-enforcement Code compliance inspections or review training schools 23
279284 and programs or courses of instruction. 24
280285 (5) Establish minimum standards and levels of education or equivalent experience 25
281286 for all Code-enforcement Code compliance inspections or review instructors, 26
282287 teachers or professors. 27
283288 (6) Conduct and encourage research by public and private agencies that shall be 28
284289 designed to improve education and training in the administration of Code 29
285290 enforcement.Code compliance inspections or review. 30
286291 (7) Adopt and amend bylaws, consistent with law, for its internal management 31
287292 and control; appoint advisory committees as necessary; and enter into 32
288293 contracts and do other things as necessary and incidental to the exercise of its 33
289294 authority pursuant to this Article. 34
290295 (8) Make recommendations concerning any matters within its purview pursuant 35
291296 to this Article. 36
292297 (9) Establish within the Office of the State Fire Marshal a marketplace pool of 37
293298 qualified Code-enforcement Code officials available for the following 38
294299 purposes: 39
295300 a. When requested by the State Fire Marshal, to assist in the discharge of 40
296301 the State Fire Marshal's duty under G.S. 143-139 to supervise, 41
297302 administer, and enforce the North Carolina State Building Code. The 42
298303 State Fire Marshal shall have the power and authority to fix and collect 43
299304 reasonable fees for services performed by Code-enforcement Code 44
300305 officials under this sub-subdivision. The State Fire Marshal may also 45
301306 collect reimbursement, at the rate established under G.S. 138-6, for 46
302307 mileage costs incurred by Code-enforcement Code officials going to 47
303308 and from inspections conducted under this sub-subdivision. The State 48
304309 Fire Marshal shall have no power or authority to fix or collect fees 49
305310 incurred by local inspection departments under sub-subdivision b. of 50
306311 this subdivision. 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
307-Senate Bill 368-First Edition Page 7
312+DRS45201-NExf-108A Page 7
308313 b. When requested by local inspection departments, to assist in Code 1
309314 enforcement.compliance inspections or review." 2
310315 SECTION 8.(d) G.S. 143-151.13 reads as rewritten: 3
311316 "§ 143-151.13. Required standards and certificates licenses for Code-enforcement Code 4
312317 officials. 5
313318 (a) No person shall engage in Code enforcement compliance inspections or review under 6
314319 this Article unless that person possesses one of the following types of certificates, licenses, 7
315320 currently valid, issued by the Board attesting to that person's qualifications to engage in Code 8
316321 enforcement: compliance inspections or review: (i) a standard certificate; license; (ii) a limited 9
317322 certificate license provided for in subsection (c) of this section; or (iii) a probationary certificate 10
318323 license provided for in subsection (d) of this section. To obtain a standard certificate, license, a 11
319324 person must pass an examination, as prescribed by the Board or by a contracting party under 12
320325 G.S. 143-151.16(d), that is based on the North Carolina State Building Code and administrative 13
321326 procedures required for Code enforcement. compliance inspections or review. The Board may 14
322327 issue a standard certificate of qualification license to each person who successfully completes the 15
323328 examination. The certificate license authorizes that person to engage in Code enforcement 16
324329 compliance inspections or review and to practice as a qualified Code-enforcement Code official 17
325330 in North Carolina. The certificate of qualification license shall bear the signatures of the chairman 18
326331 and secretary of the Board. 19
327332 (b) The Board shall issue one or more standard certificates licenses to each 20
328333 Code-enforcement Code official demonstrating the qualifications set forth in subsection (b1) of 21
329334 this section. Standard certificates licenses are available for each of the following types of 22
330335 qualified Code-enforcement Code officials: 23
331336 (1) Building inspector. 24
332337 (2) Electrical inspector. 25
333338 (3) Mechanical inspector. 26
334339 (4) Plumbing inspector. 27
335340 (5) Fire inspector. 28
336341 (6) Residential changeout inspector. 29
337342 (b1) The holder of a standard certificate license may practice Code enforcement 30
338343 compliance inspections or review only within the inspection area and level described upon the 31
339344 certificate license issued by the Board. A Code-enforcement Code official may qualify and hold 32
340345 one or more certificates. licenses. These certificates licenses may be for different levels in 33
341346 different types of positions as defined in this section and in rules adopted by the Board. 34
342347 (b2) A Code-enforcement Code official holding a certificate license indicating a specified 35
343348 level of proficiency in a particular type of position may hold a position calling for that type of 36
344349 qualification anywhere in the State. With respect to all types of Code-enforcement Code officials, 37
345350 those with Level I, Level II, or Level III certificates licenses shall be qualified to inspect and 38
346351 approve only those types and sizes of buildings as specified in rules adopted by the Board. 39
347352 (c) A Code-enforcement Code official holding office as of the date specified in this 40
348353 subsection for the county or municipality by which he is employed, shall not be required to 41
349354 possess a standard certificate license as a condition of tenure or continued employment but shall 42
350355 be required to complete such in-service training as may be prescribed by the Board. At the earliest 43
351356 practicable date, such official shall receive from the Board a limited certificate license qualifying 44
352357 him to engage in Code enforcement compliance inspections or review at the level, in the 45
353358 particular type of position, and within the governmental jurisdiction in which he is employed. 46
354359 The limited certificate license shall be valid only as an authorization for the official to continue 47
355360 in the position he held on the applicable date and shall become invalid if he does not complete 48
356361 in-service training within two years following the applicable date in the schedule below, 49
357362 according to the governmental jurisdiction's population as published in the 1970 U.S. Census: 50
358363 Counties and Municipalities over 75,000 population – July 1, 1979 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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360365 Counties and Municipalities between 50,001 and 75,000 – July 1, 1981 1
361366 Counties and Municipalities between 25,001 and 50,000 – July 1, 1983 2
362367 Counties and Municipalities 25,000 and under – July 1, 1985 3
363368 All fire prevention inspectors holding office – July 1, 1989. Fire prevention inspectors have 4
364369 until July 1, 1993, to complete in-service training. 5
365370 An official holding a limited certificate license can be promoted to a position requiring a 6
366371 higher level certificate license only upon issuance by the Board of a standard certificate license 7
367372 or probationary certificate license appropriate for such new position. 8
368373 (d) The Board may provide for the issuance of probationary or temporary certificates 9
369374 licenses valid for such period (not less than one year nor more than three years) as specified by 10
370375 the Board's rules, or until June 30, 1983, whichever is later, to any Code-enforcement Code 11
371376 official newly employed or newly promoted who lacks the qualifications prescribed by the Board 12
372377 as prerequisite to applying for a standard certificate license under subsection (a). No official may 13
373378 have a probationary or temporary certificate license extended beyond the specified period by 14
374379 renewal or otherwise. The Board may provide for appropriate levels of probationary or temporary 15
375380 certificates licenses and may issue these certificates licenses with such special conditions or 16
376381 requirements relating to the place of employment of the person holding the certificate, license, 17
377382 his supervision on a consulting or advisory basis, or other matters as the Board may deem 18
378383 necessary to protect the public safety and health. 19
379384 (e) The Board shall, without requiring an examination, issue a standard certificate license 20
380385 to any person who is currently certified as a county electrical inspector pursuant to 21
381386 G.S. 160D-1102. The certificate license issued by the Board shall authorize the person to serve 22
382387 at the electrical inspector level approved by the State Fire Marshal in G.S. 160D-1102. 23
383388 (f) The Board shall issue a standard certificate license to any person who passes the 24
384389 examination required under subsection (a) of this section and is currently licensed to practice as 25
385390 a(n):any of the following: 26
386391 (1) Architect, registered licensed pursuant to Chapter 83A;83A of the General 27
387392 Statutes. 28
388393 (2) General contractor, licensed pursuant to Article 1 of Chapter 87;87 of the 29
389394 General Statutes. 30
390395 (3) Plumbing or heating contractor, licensed pursuant to Article 2 of Chapter 31
391396 87;87 of the General Statutes. 32
392397 (4) Electrical contractor, licensed pursuant to Article 4 of Chapter 87; or,87 of the 33
393398 General Statutes. 34
394399 (5) Professional engineer, registered licensed pursuant to Chapter 89C;89C of the 35
395400 General Statutes. 36
396401 provided the person successfully completes a short course, as prescribed by the Board, relating 37
397402 to the State Building Code regulations and Code-enforcement administration. The standard 38
398403 certificate license shall authorize the person to practice as a qualified Code-enforcement Code 39
399404 official in a particular type of position at the level determined by the Board, based on the type of 40
400405 license or registration held in any profession specified above. 41
401406 (g) A licensed architect or licensed professional engineer who possesses a valid 42
402407 certificate license under subsection (f) of this section, but is not employed by the State or a local 43
403408 government, may utilize that certificate license for the limited purpose of performing independent 44
404409 third-party plan review under subsections (d) and (e) of G.S. 160D-1110.1. 45
405410 (h) Notwithstanding any other subsection of this section, the Board, in conjunction with 46
406411 the Office of the State Fire Marshal, may establish a voluntary apprenticeship program for any 47
407412 license issued under this section. The program shall consist of coursework and supervised work 48
408413 under a certified Code official in the relevant discipline. A trainee must pass a standard 49
409414 examination prior to issuance of any license. The Board may charge a fee for participation in the 50
410415 program. The fee shall not exceed the cost of the program." 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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412417 SECTION 8.(e) G.S. 143-151.13A reads as rewritten: 1
413418 "§ 143-151.13A. Professional development program for officials.officials; course sponsor 2
414419 fees. 3
415420 (a) As used in this section, "official" means a qualified Code-enforcement Code official 4
416421 as that term is defined in G.S. 143-151.8. 5
417422 (b) The Board may establish professional development requirements for officials as a 6
418423 condition of the renewal or reactivation of their certificates. licenses. The purposes of these 7
419424 professional development requirements are to assist officials in maintaining professional 8
420425 competence in their enforcement of the Code and to assure the health, safety, and welfare of the 9
421426 citizens of North Carolina. An official subject to this section shall present evidence to the Board 10
422427 at each certificate license renewal after initial certification, licensure that during the 12 months 11
423428 before the certificate license expiration date, the official has completed the required number of 12
424429 credit hours in courses approved by the Board. Annual continuing education hour requirements 13
425430 shall be determined by the Board but shall not be more than six credit hours. 14
426431 (c) The Board may require an individual who earns a certificate license under programs 15
427432 established in G.S. 143-151.13 to complete professional development courses, not to exceed six 16
428433 hours in each technical area of certification, licensure within one year after that individual is first 17
429434 employed by a city or county inspection department. 18
430435 (d) As a condition of reactivating a standard or limited certificate, license, the Board may 19
431436 require the completion of professional development courses within one year after reemployment 20
432437 as an official as follows: 21
433438 (1) An individual who has been on inactive status for more than two years and 22
434439 who has not been continuously employed by a city or county inspection 23
435440 department during the period of inactive status shall complete professional 24
436441 development courses not to exceed six hours for each technical area in which 25
437442 the individual is certified.licensed. 26
438443 (2) An individual who has been on inactive status for more than two years and 27
439444 who has been continuously employed by a city or county inspection 28
440445 department during the period of inactive status shall complete professional 29
441446 development courses not to exceed three hours for each technical area in 30
442447 which the individual is certified.licensed. 31
443448 (3) An individual who has been on inactive status for two years or less shall 32
444449 complete professional development courses not to exceed two hours for each 33
445450 technical area in which the individual is certified.licensed. 34
446451 (e) The Board may, for good cause shown, grant extensions of time to officials to comply 35
447452 with these requirements. An official who, after obtaining an extension under this subsection, 36
448453 offers evidence satisfactory to the Board that the official has satisfactorily completed the required 37
449454 professional development courses, is in compliance with this section. 38
450455 (f) The Board may adopt rules to implement this section, including rules that govern: 39
451456 (1) The content and subject matter of professional development courses. 40
452457 (2) The criteria, standards, and procedures for the approval of courses, course 41
453458 sponsors, and course instructors. 42
454459 (3) The methods of instruction. 43
455460 (4) The computation of course credit. 44
456461 (5) The ability to carry-forward course credit from one year to another. 45
457462 (6) The waiver of or variance from the professional development required for 46
458463 hardship or other reasons. 47
459464 (7) The procedures for compliance and sanctions for noncompliance. 48
460465 (g) Each course sponsor shall pay the Board a fee of one dollar ($1.00) per approved 49
461466 credit hour per individual who successfully completes a course under the provisions of this 50
462467 section. 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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464469 (h) At the time a course sponsor submits an application to the Board for approval of a 1
465470 course under the provisions of this section, the sponsor shall pay to the State Fire Marshal a filing 2
466471 fee of one hundred dollars ($100.00) per course up to a maximum of two thousand five hundred 3
467472 dollars ($2,500) per calendar year. 4
468473 (i) An official who selects a course other than one offered by an approved course sponsor 5
469474 and who seeks approval of the course pursuant to rules adopted by the Board shall, upon approval 6
470475 of the course, pay a fee of one dollar ($1.00) per approved credit hour." 7
471476 SECTION 8.(f) G.S. 143-151.14 reads as rewritten: 8
472477 "§ 143-151.14. Comity. 9
473478 (a) The Board may, without requiring an examination, grant a standard certificate license 10
474479 as a qualified Code-enforcement Code official for a particular type of position and level to any 11
475480 person who, at the time of application, is certified as a qualified Code-enforcement Code official 12
476481 in good standing by a similar board of another state, district or territory where standards are 13
477482 acceptable to the Board and not lower than those required by this Article for a similar type of 14
478483 position and level in this State. 15
479484 (b) The Board may, without requiring an examination, grant a standard certificate license 16
480485 as a qualified Code-enforcement Code official for a particular type of position and level to any 17
481486 person who, at the time of application, is certified licensed as a qualified Code-enforcement Code 18
482487 official in good standing by the International Code Council Council, the United States 19
483488 Department of Defense, or the International Fire Services Accreditation Congress where 20
484489 standards and examination are acceptable to the Board and not lower than those required by this 21
485490 Article for a type of position and level in this State. 22
486491 (c) The certificates licenses granted under subsections (a) and (b) of this section shall 23
487492 expire after three years unless within that time period the holder completes a short course, as 24
488493 prescribed by the Board, relating to the State Building Code regulations and Code-enforcement 25
489494 Code compliance inspection or review administration. 26
490495 (d) A fee of not more than twenty dollars ($20.00), as determined by the Board, must be 27
491496 paid by any applicant to the Board for the issuance of a certificate license under this section. The 28
492497 provisions of G.S. 143-151.16(b) relating to renewal fees and late renewals shall apply to every 29
493498 person granted a standard certificate license in accordance with this section." 30
494499 SECTION 8.(g) G.S. 143-151.15 reads as rewritten: 31
495500 "§ 143-151.15. Return of certificate license to Board; reissuance by Board. 32
496501 A certificate license issued by the Board under this Article is valid as long as the person 33
497502 certified licensed is employed by the State of North Carolina or any political subdivision thereof 34
498503 as a Code-enforcement Code official, or is employed by a federally recognized Indian Tribe to 35
499504 perform inspections on tribal lands as a Code-enforcement Code official. When the person 36
500505 certified licensed leaves that employment for any reason, he shall return the certificate license to 37
501506 the Board. If the person subsequently obtains employment as a Code-enforcement Code official 38
502507 in any governmental jurisdiction described above, the Board may reissue the certificate license 39
503508 to him. The provisions of G.S. 143-151.16(b) relating to renewal fees and late renewals shall 40
504509 apply, if appropriate. The provisions of G.S. 143-151.16(c) shall not apply. This section does not 41
505510 affect the Board's powers under G.S. 143-151.17." 42
506511 SECTION 8.(h) G.S. 143-151.16 reads as rewritten: 43
507512 "§ 143-151.16. Certification License fees; renewal of certificates; licenses; examination fees. 44
508513 (a) The Board shall establish a schedule of fees to be paid by each applicant for 45
509514 certification licensure as a qualified Code-enforcement Code official. Such fee shall not exceed 46
510515 twenty dollars ($20.00) for each applicant.license application. 47
511516 (b) A certificate, license, other than a probationary certificate, license, as a qualified 48
512517 Code-enforcement Code official issued pursuant to the provisions of this Article must be renewed 49
513518 annually on or before the first day of July. June 30. Each application for renewal must be 50
514519 accompanied by a renewal fee to be determined by the Board, but not to exceed ten dollars 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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516521 ($10.00). fifty dollars ($50.00). The Board is authorized to charge an extra four dollar ($4.00) 1
517522 late renewal fee for renewals made after the first day of July June 30 each year. 2
518523 (c) Any person who fails to renew his certificate license for a period of two consecutive 3
519524 years may be required by the Board to take and pass the same examination as unlicensed 4
520525 applicants before allowing such person to renew his certificate.license. 5
521526 … 6
522527 (e) The Board shall approve course offerings for all continuing education programs and 7
523528 may charge a fee of up to one hundred dollars ($100.00) per course for review and approval of 8
524529 the continuing education program." 9
525530 SECTION 8.(i) G.S. 143-151.17 reads as rewritten: 10
526531 "§ 143-151.17. Grounds for disciplinary actions; investigation; administrative procedures. 11
527532 (a) The Board has the power to suspend, revoke, demote to a lower level, or refuse to 12
528533 grant a certificate license issued under this Article to any person to whom any of the following 13
529534 applies: 14
530535 (1) Has been convicted of a felony against this State or the United States, or 15
531536 convicted of a felony in another state that would also be a felony if it had been 16
532537 committed in this State. 17
533538 (2) Has obtained certification licensure through fraud, deceit, or perjury. 18
534539 (3) Has knowingly aided or abetted any person practicing contrary to the 19
535540 provisions of this Article or the State Building Code or any building codes 20
536541 adopted by a federally recognized Indian Tribe. 21
537542 (4) Has defrauded the public or attempted to do so. 22
538543 (5) Has affixed his or her signature to a report of inspection or other instrument 23
539544 of service if no inspection has been made by him or her or under his or her 24
540545 immediate and responsible direction. 25
541546 (6) Has been guilty of willful misconduct, gross negligence, or gross 26
542547 incompetence. 27
543548 (b) The Board may investigate the actions of any qualified Code-enforcement Code 28
544549 official or applicant upon the verified complaint in writing of any person alleging a violation of 29
545550 subsection (a) of this section. The Board may suspend, revoke, or demote to a lower level any 30
546551 certificate license of any qualified Code-enforcement Code official and refuse to grant a 31
547552 certificate license to any applicant, whom it finds to have been guilty of one or more of the actions 32
548553 set out in subsection (a) of this section as grounds for disciplinary action. 33
549554 (c) A denial, suspension, revocation, or demotion to a lower level of a certificate license 34
550555 issued under this Article shall be made in accordance with Chapter 150B of the General Statutes. 35
551556 (d) The Board may deny an application for a certificate license for any of the grounds 36
552557 that are described in subsection (a) of this section. Within 30 days after receipt of a notification 37
553558 that an application for a certificate license has been denied, the applicant may make a written 38
554559 request for a review by a committee designated by the chairman of the Board to determine the 39
555560 reasonableness of the Board's action. The review shall be completed without undue delay, and 40
556561 the applicant shall be notified promptly in writing as to the outcome of the review. Within 30 41
557562 days after service of the notification as to the outcome, the applicant may make a written request 42
558563 for a hearing under Article 3A of Chapter 150B of the General Statutes if the applicant disagrees 43
559564 with the outcome. 44
560565 (e) This section applies to Code-enforcement Code officials and applicants who are 45
561566 employed or seek to be employed by a federally recognized Indian Tribe to perform inspections 46
562567 on tribal lands." 47
563568 SECTION 8.(j) G.S. 143-151.18 reads as rewritten: 48
564569 "§ 143-151.18. Violations; penalty; injunction. 49
565570 On and after July 1, 1979, it shall be unlawful for any person to represent himself as a 50
566571 qualified Code-enforcement Code official who does not hold a currently valid certificate of 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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568573 qualification license issued by the Board. Further, it shall be unlawful for any person to practice 1
569574 Code enforcement compliance inspections or review except as allowed by any currently valid 2
570575 certificate license issued to that person by the Board. Any person violating any of the provisions 3
571576 of this Article shall be guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. The Board is authorized to apply to any 4
572577 judge of the superior court for an injunction in order to prevent any violation or threatened 5
573578 violation of the provisions of this Article." 6
574579 SECTION 8.(k) G.S. 143-151.19 reads as rewritten: 7
575580 "§ 143-151.19. Administration. 8
576581 (a) The Division of Engineering and Building Codes in the Department of Insurance 9
577582 Office of the State Fire Marshal shall provide clerical and other staff services required by the 10
578583 Board, and shall administer and enforce all provisions of this Article and all rules promulgated 11
579584 pursuant to this Article, subject to the direction of the Board, except as delegated by this Article 12
580585 to local units of government, other State agencies, corporations, or individuals. 13
581586 (b) The Board shall make copies of this Article and the rules adopted under this Article 14
582587 available to the public at a price determined by the Board. 15
583588 (c) The Board shall keep current a record of the names and addresses of all qualified 16
584589 Code-enforcement Code officials and additional personal data as the Board deems necessary. 17
585590 The Board annually shall publish a list maintain a directory of all currently certified 18
586591 Code-enforcement licensed Code officials. 19
587592 (d) Each certificate license issued by the Board shall contain such identifying information 20
588593 as the Board requires. 21
589594 (e) The Board shall issue a duplicate certificate license to practice as a qualified 22
590595 Code-enforcement Code official in place of one which has been lost, destroyed, or mutilated 23
591596 upon proper application and payment of a fee to be determined by the Board." 24
592597 SECTION 8.(l) G.S. 143-151.20 reads as rewritten: 25
593598 "§ 143-151.20. Donations and appropriations. 26
594599 … 27
595600 (b) The Board may provide grants as a reimbursement for actual expenses incurred by 28
596601 the State or political subdivision thereof for the provisions of training programs of officials from 29
597602 other jurisdictions within the State. The Board, by rules, shall provide for the administration of 30
598603 the grant program authorized herein. In promulgating such rules, the Board shall promote the 31
599604 most efficient and economical program of Code-enforcement Code compliance inspection or 32
600605 review training, including the maximum utilization of existing facilities and programs for the 33
601606 purpose of avoiding duplication." 34
602607 SECTION 8.(m) G.S. 143-151.21 reads as rewritten: 35
603608 "§ 143-151.21. Disposition of fees. 36
604609 Fees collected by the State Fire Marshal under this Article shall be credited to the Insurance 37
605610 Regulatory Fund created under G.S. 58-6-25.deposited in the State treasury to the account of the 38
606611 Board." 39
607612 SECTION 8.(n) G.S. 143-151.22, as enacted by Section 3.4(b) of S.L. 2024-49, 40
608613 reads as rewritten: 41
609614 "§ 143-151.22. North Carolina State Building Code Permit Technician; certification 42
610615 program; professional development requirements; renewal of certificates; fees; 43
611616 exam waivers. 44
612617 (a) State Building Code Permit Technician Certification Program. – The Board shall 45
613618 develop a North Carolina State Building Code Permit Technician certification program and North 46
614619 Carolina State Building Code Permit Technician Certificate. To obtain a certificate, a person 47
615620 must pass an examination, as prescribed by the Board, that is based on the North Carolina State 48
616621 Building Code, administrative procedures applicable to permit administration, and relevant 49
617622 topics in support of Code-enforcement Code officials and local inspection departments. The 50 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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619624 Board may issue a certificate to each person who successfully completes the examination. The 1
620625 certificate shall bear the signatures of the chairman and secretary of the Board. 2
621626 … 3
622627 (e) Qualified Code-Enforcement Code Official Exam Waiver. – The Board shall, without 4
623628 requiring an examination, grant a certificate pursuant to this section to any person who, at the 5
624629 time of application, possesses a Building Inspector standard certificate license issued by the 6
625630 Board and who is in good standing. The Board may assess a fee for a certificate issued pursuant 7
626631 to this subsection, to the extent authorized by subsection (d) of this section for an initial 8
627632 certification. 9
628633 …." 10
629634 SECTION 8.(o) G.S. 143-151.23 reads as rewritten: 11
630635 "§ 143-151.23. Disasters and emergencies; temporary certificates.licenses. 12
631636 (a) When a state of emergency, as defined in G.S. 166A-19.3, has been declared by the 13
632637 Governor due to a natural disaster such as a hurricane, tornado, or flood, or due to a pending 14
633638 disaster, the Board may issue temporary standard or limited certificates licenses to retired 15
634639 qualified Code-enforcement Code officials to conduct Code enforcement compliance inspections 16
635640 or review in the emergency area, as defined in G.S. 166A-19.3, for the duration of the state of 17
636641 emergency. 18
637642 (b) A temporary standard or limited certificate license issued under this section shall 19
638643 expire at the termination of the state of emergency or 12 months, whichever is earlier. If after 12 20
639644 months the state of emergency has not expired, the Board may renew the temporary standard or 21
640645 limited certificate.license. 22
641646 (c) A qualified Code-enforcement Code official who has been on inactive status and is 23
642647 issued a temporary standard or limited certificate license under this section shall not be subject 24
643648 to the continuing education requirements established pursuant to G.S. 143-151.13A, unless the 25
644649 individual has been inactive or retired over two years and not continuously employed by a city 26
645650 or county inspection department." 27
646651 SECTION 8.(p) Transition from Certificates to Licenses. – The following provisions 28
647652 shall govern the transition from certificates previously issued by the Code Officials Qualification 29
648653 Board to licenses under this section: 30
649654 (1) Automatic conversion. – All individuals holding valid probationary, standard, 31
650655 or limited Code-official certificates issued by the Board as of the effective 32
651656 date of this section shall automatically be deemed to hold the equivalent 33
652657 licenses issued under Article 9C of Chapter 143 of the General Statutes, as 34
653658 amended by this section, without further examination, application, fees, or 35
654659 additional qualification requirements. These licenses shall authorize holders 36
655660 to engage in Code-enforcement or Code compliance inspection or review 37
656661 activities to the same extent and under the same conditions as the certificates 38
657662 previously held. 39
658663 (2) Pending applications. – An application for certification submitted prior to the 40
659664 effective date of this section, which remains pending on that date, shall be 41
660665 processed as an application for licensure. Such application shall not require 42
661666 resubmission or additional qualifications solely due to the change in 43
662667 designation from certificate to license provided by this section. A license 44
663668 issued pursuant to this subdivision shall be approved under the same 45
664669 conditions and standards that applied to certification immediately prior to the 46
665670 effective date of this section. 47
666671 (3) Renewal of licenses. – Upon expiration of any certificate converted into a 48
667672 license under subdivision (1) of this subsection, the Board shall permit 49
668673 individuals to renew their credential under the standards applicable to a license 50 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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670675 in accordance with the renewal provisions of G.S. 143-151.16, as amended by 1
671676 subsection (h) of this section. 2
672677 SECTION 8.(q) Effective Date. – This section becomes effective October 1, 2025. 3
673678 4
674679 PART IX. CLARIFY ELECTRICAL CODE REQUIREMENTS FOR ENERGIZING 5
675680 BUILDINGS 6
676681 SECTION 9. G.S. 143-143.2(a) reads as rewritten: 7
677682 "(a) The electric wiring of houses or buildings for lighting or for other purposes shall 8
678683 conform to the requirements of the North Carolina State Building Code Electrical Code and other 9
679684 applicable State and local laws." 10
680685 11
681686 PART X. EXTEND EXEMPTION FROM DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION 12
682687 OWNERSHIP OF PASSENGER MOTOR VEHICLES USED PRIMARILY FOR 13
683688 LAW-ENFORCEMENT, FIRE, OR EMERGENCY PURPOSES TO THE OFFICE OF 14
684689 THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL 15
685690 SECTION 10. G.S. 143-341 reads as rewritten: 16
686691 "§ 143-341. Powers and duties of Department. 17
687692 The Department of Administration has the following powers and duties: 18
688693 … 19
689694 (8) General Services: 20
690695 … 21
691696 i. To establish and operate a central motor fleet and such subsidiary 22
692697 related facilities as the Secretary may deem necessary, and to that end: 23
693698 … 24
694699 3. To require on a schedule determined by the Department all 25
695700 State agencies to transfer ownership, custody or control of any 26
696701 or all passenger motor vehicles within the ownership, custody 27
697702 or control of that agency to the Department, except those motor 28
698703 vehicles vehicles: (i) under the ownership, custody or control 29
699704 of the Highway Patrol, the State Bureau of Investigation, the 30
700705 State Capitol Police, the Alcohol Law Enforcement Division 31
701706 of the Department of Public Safety, the Samarcand Training 32
702707 Academy, or the constituent institutions of The University of 33
703708 North Carolina which are used primarily for law-enforcement 34
704709 purposes.purposes or (ii) under the ownership, custody or 35
705710 control of the Office of the State Fire Marshal which are used 36
706711 primarily for law-enforcement, fire, or emergency purposes. 37
707712 …." 38
708713 39
709714 PART XI. ENHANCE AUTHORITY OF THE STATE FIRE MARSHAL OVER LOCAL 40
710715 INSPECTIONS, FEES, RECORDS, AND EMERGENCY ELECTRICAL INSPECTIONS 41
711716 SECTION 11.(a) G.S. 58-78A-15 reads as rewritten: 42
712717 "§ 58-78A-15. State Fire Marshal to supervise local inspectors. 43
713718 (a) The State Fire Marshal shall exercise general supervision over local investigators of 44
714719 fires and fire prevention inspectors. Whenever the State Fire Marshal has reason to believe that 45
715720 the local inspectors are not doing their duty, the State Fire Marshal or the State Fire Marshal's 46
716721 deputy shall make special trips of inspection and take proper steps to have all the provisions of 47
717722 the law relative to the investigation of fires and the prevention of fire waste enforced. 48
718723 (b) The State Fire Marshal shall exercise general supervision over local inspection 49
719724 departments, including departments that issue permits for work subject to the North Carolina 50
720725 State Building Code. If the State Fire Marshal determines that a local inspection department has 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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722727 failed to provide inspection services, ceased providing inspection services, or is otherwise failing 1
723728 to adequately fulfill its duties under this Chapter or Chapter 160D of the General Statutes, the 2
724729 State Fire Marshal shall initiate appropriate corrective actions as provided by G.S. 160D-1102(b). 3
725730 Such actions may include arranging alternate inspection services, suspending the local inspection 4
726731 department's authority, and assigning inspection duties to another jurisdiction or directly to the 5
727732 State. A local government whose inspection authority has been suspended under this subsection 6
728733 may resume providing inspection services only in accordance with the requirements set forth in 7
729734 G.S. 160D-1102(b). Nothing in this Chapter shall prohibit the State Fire Marshal or the State 8
730735 from directly performing inspection duties for any jurisdiction whose inspection department has 9
731736 been suspended. 10
732737 (c) During any declared state of emergency or disaster, including a state emergency 11
733738 declared pursuant to G.S. 166A-19.20 or G.S. 166A-19.22 or a federal emergency or major 12
734739 disaster declared pursuant to the Stafford Act (P.L. 93-288), the State Fire Marshal shall have 13
735740 authority to decree alternative methods for achieving compliance with the North Carolina State 14
736741 Building Code and to evaluate and approve any system regulated by the North Carolina State 15
737742 Building Code in the State by any means necessary. During emergencies and disasters, the State 16
738743 Fire Marshal shall have the authority to allow persons licensed as an electrical contractor, as 17
739744 defined in Article 4 of Chapter 87 of the General Statutes, to evaluate and approve systems 18
740745 regulated by the North Carolina Electrical Code and appropriate for such license directly affected 19
741746 by such events." 20
742747 SECTION 11.(b) G.S. 160D-402(d) reads as rewritten: 21
743748 "(d) Financial Support. – The local government may appropriate for the support of the 22
744749 staff any funds that it deems necessary. It shall have power to fix reasonable fees for support, 23
745750 administration, and implementation of programs authorized by this Chapter. All fees collected 24
746751 by a building inspection department for the administration and enforcement of provisions set 25
747752 forth in Article 11 of this Chapter shall be used to support the administration and operations of 26
748753 the building inspection department and for no other purposes. When an inspection, for which the 27
749754 permit holder has paid a fee to the local government, is performed by a marketplace pool 28
750755 Code-enforcement official upon request of the State Fire Marshal under G.S. 143-151.12(9)a., 29
751756 the local government shall promptly return to the permit holder the fee collected by the local 30
752757 government for such inspection. Whenever an inspections department has been suspended under 31
753758 G.S. 58-78A-15(b), the local government shall remit all building permit, inspection, and 32
754759 reinspection fees collected by the local government for inspections to be conducted during the 33
755760 suspension period to the jurisdiction assigned to perform the inspections. This subsection applies 34
756761 to the following types of inspection: plumbing, electrical systems, general building restrictions 35
757762 and regulations, heating and air-conditioning, and the general construction of buildings." 36
758763 SECTION 11.(c) G.S. 160D-1126 reads as rewritten: 37
759764 "§ 160D-1126. Records and reports. 38
760765 The inspection department shall keep complete and accurate records as prescribed by the 39
761766 Engineering Division of the Office of the State Fire Marshal in convenient form of all 40
762767 applications received, permits issued, inspections and reinspections made, defects found, 41
763768 certificates of compliance or occupancy granted, and all other work and activities of the 42
764769 department. These records shall be kept in the manner and for the periods prescribed by the 43
765770 Department of Natural and Cultural Resources. Periodic reports shall be submitted to the 44
766771 governing board and to the State Fire Marshal as prescribed by the Engineering Division of the 45
767772 Office of the State Fire Marshal and they shall by ordinance, rule, or other regulation require. 46
768773 Any inspection department that fails to comply with this section shall be subject to suspension 47
769774 as described in G.S. 58-78A-15(b)." 48
770775 SECTION 11.(d) Effective Date. – This section becomes effective July 1, 2026. 49
771776 50
772777 PART XII. RULEMAKING, SEVERABILITY CLAUSE, AND EFFECTIVE DATE 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
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774779 SECTION 12.(a) Rulemaking Authority. – The Office of the State Fire Marshal, the 1
775780 State Fire and Rescue Commission, the North Carolina Home Inspector Licensure Board, and 2
776781 the North Carolina Code Officials Qualification Board shall adopt rules to implement the 3
777782 provisions of this act. 4
778783 SECTION 12.(b) Severability. – If any provision of this act or the application thereof 5
779784 to any person or circumstances is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions or 6
780785 applications of this act that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application and, 7
781786 to this end, the provisions of this act are declared to be severable. 8
782787 SECTION 12.(c) Effective Date. – Except as otherwise provided, this act is effective 9
783788 when it becomes law. 10