12 | 13 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1 |
---|
13 | 14 | | AN ACT PROTECTING THE RIGHT TO ACCESS ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE 2 |
---|
14 | 15 | | TECHNOLOGY; AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS TO THE DEPARTMENT OF 3 |
---|
15 | 16 | | HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, DIVISION OF HEALTH BENEFITS, TO 4 |
---|
16 | 17 | | INCREASE FUNDING FOR MEDICAID MATERNAL SUPPORT SERVICES. 5 |
---|
17 | 18 | | The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 6 |
---|
18 | 19 | | 7 |
---|
19 | 20 | | PART I. RIGHT TO ACCESS ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGY 8 |
---|
20 | 21 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 90 of the General Statutes is amended by adding a new Article 9 |
---|
21 | 22 | | to read: 10 |
---|
22 | 23 | | "Article 1O. 11 |
---|
23 | 24 | | "Assisted Reproductive Technology. 12 |
---|
24 | 25 | | "§ 90-21.160. Definitions. 13 |
---|
25 | 26 | | The following definitions apply in this Article: 14 |
---|
26 | 27 | | (1) Assisted reproductive technology. – All treatments or procedures that include 15 |
---|
27 | 28 | | the handling of human oocytes or human embryos, including in vitro 16 |
---|
28 | 29 | | fertilization, gamete intrafallopian transfer, and zygote intrafallopian transfer. 17 |
---|
29 | 30 | | (2) Health care provider. – Either of the following: 18 |
---|
30 | 31 | | a. An individual who is licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized under 19 |
---|
31 | 32 | | this Chapter to provide health care services in the ordinary course of 20 |
---|
32 | 33 | | business or practice of a profession or in an approved education or 21 |
---|
33 | 34 | | training program. 22 |
---|
34 | 35 | | b. A health care facility licensed under Chapter 131E of the General 23 |
---|
35 | 36 | | Statutes to provide health care services to patients. 24 |
---|
36 | 37 | | The term "health care provider" includes (i) an agent or employee of a 25 |
---|
37 | 38 | | health care facility that is licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized to 26 |
---|
38 | 39 | | provide health care services, (ii) the officers and directors of a health care 27 |
---|
39 | 40 | | facility, and (iii) an agent or employee of a health care provider who is 28 |
---|
40 | 41 | | licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized to provide health care services. 29 |
---|
41 | 42 | | (3) Health care service. – A health or medical procedure or service rendered by a 30 |
---|
42 | 43 | | health care provider that meets either of the following criteria: 31 |
---|
43 | 44 | | a. Provides testing, diagnosis, or treatment of a health condition, illness, 32 |
---|
44 | 45 | | injury, or disease. 33 |
---|
45 | 46 | | b. Dispenses drugs, medical devices, medical appliances, or medical 34 |
---|
46 | 47 | | goods for the treatment of a health condition, illness, injury, or disease. 35 |
---|
49 | 54 | | Neither the State nor any of its political subdivisions shall prohibit, unreasonably limit, or 1 |
---|
50 | 55 | | interfere with any of the following: 2 |
---|
51 | 56 | | (1) The right of a patient to access assisted reproductive technology. 3 |
---|
52 | 57 | | (2) The right of a health care provider to provide or assist with the provision of 4 |
---|
53 | 58 | | evidence-based information related to assisted reproductive technology. 5 |
---|
54 | 59 | | (3) The right of a health care provider to perform or assist with the performance 6 |
---|
55 | 60 | | of assisted reproductive technology. 7 |
---|
56 | 61 | | "§ 90-21.164. Fertilized human egg or human embryo not a human being. 8 |
---|
57 | 62 | | A fertilized human egg or human embryo that exists in any form outside of the uterus of a 9 |
---|
58 | 63 | | human body shall not, under any circumstance, be considered an unborn fetus, an unborn child, 10 |
---|
59 | 64 | | a minor child, a natural person, or any other term that connotes a human being for any purpose 11 |
---|
60 | 65 | | under State law. 12 |
---|
61 | 66 | | "§ 90-21.166. Construction. 13 |
---|
62 | 67 | | Nothing in this Article shall be construed to prohibit the enforcement of health and safety 14 |
---|
63 | 68 | | laws related to the operation of health care facilities or the provision of health care services by 15 |
---|
64 | 69 | | health care providers." 16 |
---|
65 | 70 | | 17 |
---|
66 | 71 | | PART II. INCREASE FUNDING FOR MEDICAID MATERNAL SUPPORT SERVICES 18 |
---|
67 | 72 | | SECTION 2. Effective July 1, 2025, there is appropriated from the General Fund to 19 |
---|
68 | 73 | | the Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Health Benefits, the sum of five 20 |
---|
69 | 74 | | hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) in recurring funds for each year of the 2025-2027 fiscal 21 |
---|
70 | 75 | | biennium to be used to increase funding for Medicaid maternal support services, also known as 22 |
---|
71 | 76 | | the Baby Love Program. These funds shall provide a State match for nine hundred thirteen 23 |
---|
72 | 77 | | thousand dollars ($913,000) in recurring federal funds for each year of the 2025-2027 fiscal 24 |
---|
73 | 78 | | biennium, and those federal funds are appropriated to the Division of Health Benefits to be used 25 |
---|
74 | 79 | | for this same purpose. 26 |
---|
75 | 80 | | 27 |
---|
76 | 81 | | PART III. EFFECTIVE DATE 28 |
---|
77 | 82 | | SECTION 3. Except as otherwise provided, this act is effective when it becomes 29 |
---|
78 | 83 | | law. 30 |
---|