North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina Senate Bill S560 Compare Versions

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11 GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
22 SESSION 2025
3-S 1
4-SENATE BILL 560
3+S D
4+SENATE BILL DRS15253-ML-90
5+
56
67
78 Short Title: Taskforce on Missing BIPOC Women. (Public)
89 Sponsors: Senators Murdock, Smith, and Applewhite (Primary Sponsors).
9-Referred to: Rules and Operations of the Senate
10-March 26, 2025
11-*S560 -v-1*
10+Referred to:
11+
12+*DRS15253 -ML-90*
1213 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1
1314 AN ACT TO ESTABLISH A TASK FORCE ON MISSING WOMEN AND GIRLS WHO ARE 2
1415 BLACK, INDIGENOUS, AND PEOPLE OF COLOR (BIPOC) TO DEVELOP POLICY 3
1516 CHANGES THAT WILL WORK TO ADDRESS THE LACK OF CARE AND CONCERN 4
1617 FOR MISSING AND MURDERED BIPOC WOMEN AND GIRLS WITH STATE 5
1718 GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES . 6
1819 The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 7
1920 SECTION 1. Findings. – The General Assembly finds all of the following: 8
2021 (1) According to a 2020 report by the Women's Media Center there are 9
2122 64,000-75,000 missing black women and girls across the United States. 10
2223 (2) Cases involving black women and girls often do not receive the attention they 11
2324 need and there are often barriers to families reporting a loved one, such as 12
2425 mistrust of police, and racial disparities in how law enforcement treat 13
2526 disappearances. 14
2627 (3) The tens of thousands of black women and girls who are missing include 15
2728 abductees, sex trafficking victims, and runaways. Black women and girls exist 16
2829 at the intersection of racism and sexism, and often face worse health, wealth, 17
2930 housing, education, and employment outcomes. 18
3031 (4) Black girls comprise over forty percent (40%) of domestic sex trafficking 19
3132 victims in the United States. 20
3233 (5) Law enforcement often categorize missing black girls as runaways and fail to 21
3334 treat their cases with urgency. 22
3435 (6) According to a 2020 report by the Sovereign Bodies Institute, a nonprofit, 23
3536 indigenous-led research organization, at least 2,306 missing Native American 24
3637 women and girls have gone missing in the last 40 years in the United States, 25
3738 about 1,800 of whom were killed or vanished. 26
3839 (7) Systemic vulnerability and compounding suppressions have resulted in mass 27
3940 amounts of disappeared indigenous peoples, with the National Congress of 28
4041 American Indians finding that an estimated forty percent (40%) of women 29
4142 who are victims of sex trafficking identify as American Indian, Alaska Native, 30
4243 or First Nations. 31
4344 (8) Families of Native American women and girls who have gone missing report 32
4445 a lack of cultural awareness, systemic racism and sexism, and widespread 33
4546 apathy by law enforcement and express frustration that their cases are not 34
46-pursued. 35 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
47-Page 2 Senate Bill 560-First Edition
47+pursued. 35
48+FILED SENATE
49+Mar 25, 2025
50+S.B. 560
51+PRINCIPAL CLERK General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
52+Page 2 DRS15253-ML-90
4853 (9) There is not comprehensive state or federal data about missing and murdered 1
4954 Native Americans. Advocates argue that poor record keeping, racial 2
5055 misclassification, adverse relationships between tribal governments and 3
5156 outside law enforcement have led to an underreporting of cases. 4
5257 (10) Latinx individuals are underrepresented or misclassified in crime and missing 5
5358 person statistics because they are often categorized as "White" in official 6
5459 reporting systems. This classification issue has major implications for 7
5560 visibility, resource allocation, and data accuracy regarding missing persons. 8
5661 SECTION 2. Establishment. – There is established a Task Force on Missing Women 9
5762 and Girls who are Black, Indigenous and People of Color (BIPOC). 10
5863 SECTION 3. Composition. – The Task Force established in Section 2 of this act 11
5964 shall consist of the following members: 12
6065 (1) The Senior Director for Child, Family, and Adult Services of the Department 13
6166 of Health and Human Services, Division of Social Services, or the Director's 14
6267 designee. 15
6368 (2) The Secretary of the Department of Public Safety, or the Secretary's designee. 16
6469 (3) The Director of the State Bureau of Investigation, or the Director's designee. 17
6570 (4) Two members at large appointed by the President Pro Tempore of the Senate. 18
6671 (5) Two members at large appointed by the Speaker of the House of 19
6772 Representatives. 20
6873 (6) One member at large appointed by the Minority Leader of the Senate. 21
6974 (7) One member at large appointed by the Minority Leader of the House of 22
7075 Representatives. 23
7176 SECTION 4. At Large Member Requirements. – At large members appointed in 24
7277 accordance with Section 3 of this act shall be representative of the communities experiencing the 25
7378 crisis described in Section 1 of this act, including directly impacted individuals, reflect the 26
7479 diversity of this State, and have experience in cultural competency. 27
7580 SECTION 5. Duties. – The Task Force shall have all of the following duties: 28
7681 (1) Develop policy changes that will work to address the lack of care and concern 29
7782 for missing and murdered BIPOC women and girls with State governmental 30
7883 agencies, including identifying policies to ensure first responders are 31
7984 culturally competent. 32
8085 (2) Advance the knowledge of communities on the severity of BIPOC women and 33
8186 girls who are missing and murdered. 34
8287 (3) Ensure BIPOC communities are educated and trained on the prevention, 35
8388 protection, and protocols relating to missing BIPOC women and girls as it 36
8489 relates to social media. 37
8590 (4) Develop a strategy to collect statistics, demographics, surveys, oral histories, 38
8691 and data analysis. 39
8792 (5) Recommend preventive programming and ideas to advance the safety of 40
8893 women and girls, including policies that address the overlapping forms of 41
8994 oppression faced by BIPOC women and girls. 42
9095 (6) Identify major traffic hubs, highways, and resource extraction sites that lead 43
9196 to or are responsible for the facilitation of the abduction of BIPOC women 44
9297 and girls. 45
9398 (7) Create a Statewide awareness campaign. 46
9499 SECTION 6. Public Input. – In carrying out the duties set forth in Section 5 of this 47
95100 act, the Task Force shall seek public input by holding public hearings in each region of the State 48
96101 and accepting public input in writing. 49
97102 SECTION 7. Meeting Location; Expenses. – The Task Force may meet at various 50
98103 locations around the State in order to promote greater public participation in its deliberations and 51 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
99-Senate Bill 560-First Edition Page 3
104+DRS15253-ML-90 Page 3
100105 to accommodate the travel considerations of the members. The Legislative Services Commission 1
101106 shall grant adequate meeting space to the Task Force in the State Legislative Building or the 2
102107 Legislative Office Building. The Legislative Services Commission shall allocate from a portion 3
103108 of the funds appropriated to the General Assembly sufficient funds for the operation of the Task 4
104109 Force. The Task Force may contract for professional, clerical, or consultant services as provided 5
105110 by G.S. 120-32.02. Members of the Task Force shall receive subsistence and travel expenses at 6
106111 the rates provided in G.S. 120-3.1, 138-5, or 138-6, as appropriate. 7
107112 SECTION 8. Report. – On or before two years after the effective date of this act, the 8
108113 Task Force shall submit to the President Pro Tempore of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of 9
109114 Representatives, the Minority Leader of the Senate, and the Minority Leader of the House of 10
110115 Representatives a report containing its findings and recommendations. The report required under 11
111116 this section shall be made available to the public. 12
112117 SECTION 9. Effective and Termination Dates. – This act is effective when it 13
113118 becomes law. The Task Force shall terminate three years after the effective date of this act. 14