12 | 13 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1 |
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13 | 14 | | AN ACT TO REENACT THE CHILD TAX CREDIT. 2 |
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14 | 15 | | Whereas, North Carolina is a pro-family, pro-child State; and 3 |
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15 | 16 | | Whereas, decades of research documents the benefits of a refundable child tax credit, 4 |
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16 | 17 | | including improved health, educational outcomes, and even higher future earnings potential for 5 |
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17 | 18 | | children in claiming families; and 6 |
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18 | 19 | | Whereas, the cost of childcare is prohibitively expensive for low- and 7 |
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19 | 20 | | moderate-income families, forcing a choice between working to afford basics or caring for 8 |
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20 | 21 | | children; and 9 |
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21 | 22 | | Whereas, the cost of raising a child is causing many families to opt out of having 10 |
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22 | 23 | | children altogether; and 11 |
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23 | 24 | | Whereas, no family or individual should ever have to sacrifice parenthood because it 12 |
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24 | 25 | | is too expensive; and 13 |
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25 | 26 | | Whereas, the State's birth rate is falling, and it is in the economic interest of the State 14 |
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26 | 27 | | to incentivize raising children for those who want this option; and 15 |
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27 | 28 | | Whereas, the State of North Carolina has over 388,000 children living in poverty; and 16 |
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28 | 29 | | Whereas, the expansion of the child tax credit during the COVID-19 pandemic was a 17 |
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29 | 30 | | significant force in reducing child poverty to a historic low; Now, therefore, 18 |
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30 | 31 | | The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 19 |
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31 | 32 | | SECTION 1. G.S. 105-153.10 is reenacted as it existed immediately before its 20 |
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32 | 33 | | expiration and reads as rewritten: 21 |
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33 | 34 | | "ยง 105-153.10. Credit for children. 22 |
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34 | 35 | | (a) Credit. โ A taxpayer who is allowed a federal child tax credit under section 24 of the 23 |
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35 | 36 | | Code for the taxable year is allowed a credit against the tax imposed by this Part for each 24 |
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36 | 37 | | dependent child for whom the taxpayer is allowed the federal credit. A taxpayer is allowed a 25 |
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37 | 38 | | credit against the tax imposed by this Part in the amount of (i) nineteen hundred dollars ($1,900) 26 |
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38 | 39 | | for each qualifying child of the taxpayer six years of age or under and (ii) sixteen hundred dollars 27 |
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39 | 40 | | ($1,600) for any other qualifying child of the taxpayer. A "qualifying child" is defined by section 28 |
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40 | 41 | | 152(c) of the Code. The amount of credit allowed under this section for the taxable year phases 29 |
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41 | 42 | | out proportionally based on the income phase-out applicable to the federal earned income tax 30 |
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42 | 43 | | credit provided in section 32 of the Code. is equal to the amount listed in the table below based 31 |
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43 | 44 | | on the taxpayer's adjusted gross income, as calculated under the Code: 32 |
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44 | 45 | | Filing Status AGI Credit Amount 33 |
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45 | 46 | | Married, filing jointly Up to $40,000 $125.00 34 |
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46 | 47 | | Over $40,000 35 |
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49 | 54 | | Over $100,000 0 1 |
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50 | 55 | | 2 |
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51 | 56 | | Head of Household Up to $32,000 $125.00 3 |
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52 | 57 | | Over $32,000 4 |
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53 | 58 | | Up to $80,000 $100.00 5 |
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54 | 59 | | Over $80,000 0 6 |
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55 | 60 | | 7 |
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56 | 61 | | Single Up to $20,000 $125.00 8 |
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57 | 62 | | Over $20,000 9 |
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58 | 63 | | Up to $50,000 $100.00 10 |
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59 | 64 | | Over $50,000 0 11 |
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60 | 65 | | 12 |
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61 | 66 | | Married, filing separately Up to $20,000 $125.00 13 |
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62 | 67 | | Over $20,000 14 |
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63 | 68 | | Up to $50,000 $100.00 15 |
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64 | 69 | | Over $50,000 0. 16 |
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65 | 70 | | (b) Limitations. โ A nonresident or part-year resident who claims the credit allowed by 17 |
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66 | 71 | | this section shall reduce the amount of the credit by multiplying it by the fraction calculated under 18 |
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67 | 72 | | G.S. 105-134.5(b) or (c), as appropriate. The credit allowed under this section may not exceed 19 |
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68 | 73 | | the amount of tax imposed by this Part for the taxable year reduced by the sum of all credits 20 |
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69 | 74 | | allowed, except payments of tax made by or on behalf of the taxpayer.G.S. 105-153.4. Married 21 |
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70 | 75 | | individuals qualifying for a credit under this section who file separate returns may not collectively 22 |
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71 | 76 | | claim more than the maximum credit allowed under a joint return. 23 |
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72 | 77 | | (c) Credit Refundable. โ If the credit allowed by this section exceeds the amount of tax 24 |
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73 | 78 | | imposed by this Part for the taxable year reduced by the sum of all credits allowable, the Secretary 25 |
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74 | 79 | | must refund the excess to the taxpayer. The refundable excess is governed by the provisions 26 |
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75 | 80 | | governing a refund of an overpayment by the taxpayer of the tax imposed in this Part. In 27 |
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76 | 81 | | computing the amount of tax against which multiple credits are allowed, nonrefundable credits 28 |
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77 | 82 | | are subtracted before refundable credits." 29 |
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78 | 83 | | SECTION 2. This act is effective for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 30 |
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79 | 84 | | 2025. 31 |
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