North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina Senate Bill S687 Compare Versions

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11 GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
22 SESSION 2025
3-S 1
4-SENATE BILL 687
3+S D
4+SENATE BILL DRS45279-MH-70
5+
56
67
78 Short Title: NC Land and Wildlife Act. (Public)
89 Sponsors: Senator Smith (Primary Sponsor).
9-Referred to: Rules and Operations of the Senate
10-March 26, 2025
11-*S687 -v-1*
10+Referred to:
11+
12+*DRS45279 -MH-70*
1213 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1
1314 AN ACT TO PROVIDE FUNDS TO INVEST IN INITIATIVES TO IMPROVE THE HEALTH 2
1415 AND HABITATS OF THE STATE'S WILDLIFE POPULATIONS. 3
1516 The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts: 4
1617 SECTION 1. Purpose and Findings. – The purpose of this act is as follows: 5
1718 (1) To provide additional funding and awareness of Chronic Wasting Disease in 6
1819 the State's deer population. 7
1920 (2) To enhance wildlife conservation programs, especially northern bobwhite 8
2021 quail habitat restoration and red wolf recovery initiatives. 9
2122 (3) To expand hunting and fishing accessibility through modernized licensing 10
2223 structures and public-private partnerships. 11
2324 (4) To protect rural economies and private landowner rights while supporting 12
2425 voluntary conservation efforts. 13
2526 SECTION 2. CWD Monitoring and Incentives. – The sum of five million dollars 14
2627 ($5,000,000) in nonrecurring funds for the 2025-2026 fiscal year is appropriated from the 15
2728 General Fund to the Wildlife Resources Commission. The Commission will use these funds to 16
2829 expand statewide monitoring, reporting, and mitigation efforts for Chronic Wasting Disease 17
2930 (CWD), including the creation of an incentive program to provide cash bounties to any person 18
3031 reporting a confirmed positive CWD case, a reduced-price hunting license to hunters 19
3132 participating in CWD tracking programs, and grants for research into CWD transmission and 20
3233 mitigation to universities and nonprofit wildlife research entities. 21
3334 SECTION 3. Quail Conservation and Habitat Restoration. – The sum of five million 22
3435 dollars ($5,000,000) in nonrecurring funds for the 2025-2026 fiscal year is appropriated from the 23
3536 General Fund to the Wildlife Resources Commission. The Commission will use these funds to 24
3637 establish a statewide habitat restoration initiative for northern bobwhite quail, to include the 25
3738 following programs: 26
3839 (1) A cost-share grant program to provide matching grants of up to five thousand 27
3940 dollars ($5,000) to landowners who agree to participate in northern bobwhite 28
4041 quail habitat restoration activities on their lands. 29
4142 (2) A quail translocation program in areas of the State identified by the 30
4243 Commission for reintroduction of northern bobwhite quail. 31
4344 (3) A study regarding sustainable quail hunting regulations by the Commission. 32
4445 The Commission shall provide a report on this study, including any 33
4546 recommendations for funding needs and legislative changes, to the chairs of 34
46-the House Committee on Wildlife Resources and the chairs of the Senate 35 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
47-Page 2 Senate Bill 687-First Edition
47+the House Committee on Wildlife Resources and the chairs of the Senate 35
48+FILED SENATE
49+Mar 25, 2025
50+S.B. 687
51+PRINCIPAL CLERK General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025
52+Page 2 DRS45279-MH-70
4853 Committee on Agriculture, Energy, and Environment no later than December 1
4954 1, 2026. 2
5055 SECTION 4.(a) Red Wolf Conservation and Rural Landowner Support. – The sum 3
5156 of five million dollars ($5,000,000) in nonrecurring funds for the 2025-2026 fiscal year is 4
5257 appropriated from the General Fund to the Wildlife Resources Commission. The Commission 5
5358 will use these funds to establish the following initiatives for red wolf conservation and rural 6
5459 landowner support: 7
5560 (1) A cost-share grant program to provide matching grants of up to ten thousand 8
5661 dollars ($10,000) to landowners who agree to provide protected habitat for red 9
5762 wolf populations on their land. 10
5863 (2) Grants to local governments and local tourism development organizations in 11
5964 rural areas of the State with nearby red wolf populations to promote and 12
6065 establish red wolf tourism programs and activities. 13
6166 The Commission shall provide a report on its implementation of this section, 14
6267 including any recommendations for funding needs and legislative changes to accommodate 15
6368 making these initiatives permanent, to the chairs of the House Committee on Wildlife Resources 16
6469 and the chairs of the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Energy, and Environment no later than 17
6570 December 1, 2027. 18
6671 SECTION 4.(b) Red Wolf Wildlife Crossings. – The Department of Transportation 19
6772 will utilize the grant received from the Federal Highway Administration's Wildlife Crossings 20
6873 Pilot Program to install wildlife crossings for red wolves on U.S. Highway 64 in and adjacent to 21
6974 the Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge. 22
7075 SECTION 5.(a) WRC Fee Adjustments. – The Wildlife Resources Commission 23
7176 shall adopt rules to revise its fees and fee payment options for lifetime hunting and fishing 24
7277 licenses in a revenue neutral manner as set forth in this section: 25
7378 (1) Create the following age-based categories: infants (0-2 years), young children 26
7479 (3-6 years), youth (7-12 years), teenagers (13-17 years), young adults (age 27
7580 18-25 years), adults (26-39 years), middle-aged adults (40-59 years), and 28
7681 seniors (60 years and over), with the middle-aged adult category charged the 29
7782 maximum fee, seniors receiving a fifty percent (50%) discount on the 30
7883 maximum fee, and younger age groups charged less than older age groups. 31
7984 (2) Offer a multi-generational license discount to families purchasing three or 32
8085 more lifetime licenses at the same time. 33
8186 (3) Offer a monthly installment payment option for licenses that exceed one 34
8287 thousand dollars ($1,000) in cost. 35
8388 SECTION 5.(b) Other Funding Sources. – The Commission shall seek additional 36
8489 sources of funds from non-State sources for the initiatives funded by this act, including grants 37
8590 from federal and nonprofit wildlife conservation organizations. 38
8691 SECTION 5.(c) Report. – The Wildlife Resources Commission shall report on its 39
8792 implementation of this section as a part of the annual report required by G.S. 143-250. 40
8893 SECTION 6. Effective Date. – This act becomes effective July 1, 2025. 41