Eminent domain and carbon dioxide pipelines; and to declare an emergency.
Impact
The proposed amendments would notably allow carbon dioxide pipeline carriers to exercise eminent domain rights. This adjustment indicates a strategic focus on supporting the carbon management industry's growth within North Dakota, where environmental policy is increasingly tied to energy production strategies. If enacted, the bill would have significant implications for landowners and agricultural stakeholders, as property could be condemned for pipeline development, raising concerns about land rights and usage.
Summary
Senate Bill 2212 seeks to amend certain subsections of the North Dakota Century Code concerning eminent domain specifically for carbon dioxide pipelines. The bill aims to clarify and expand the rights associated with eminent domain for pipeline carriers, enhancing their ability to acquire land necessary for the construction and maintenance of carbon dioxide pipeline infrastructure. This legislative change is presented in the context of increasing concerns regarding carbon capture and storage as part of state environmental and energy policies.
Contention
Discussion around SB2212 reflects a mixture of support and opposition, primarily centered on municipal authority and property rights. Proponents argue that facilitating carbon dioxide pipeline development is crucial for tackling climate change as it enables the capture and storage of emissions. However, opponents express concerns over the potential for overreach in eminent domain applications, fearing disruption to local communities and farming operations. The balancing act between environmental goals and constitutional property rights is at the forefront of the debate surrounding this bill.
Affirming the state's rejection of carbon dioxide pipelines and urging President Donald Trump to avoid interfering with the Summit Carbon Solutions carbon dioxide pipeline through exercise of federal eminent domain powers.
The carbon dioxide pipeline exemption, payments in lieu of taxes for certain carbon dioxide pipeline property, and the carbon dioxide capture and injection sales tax exemption; and to provide an effective date.