The proposed legislation imposes stricter requirements on common carriers seeking to use eminent domain by mandating that they secure the consent of 85% of landowners in the area affected. It also grants the commission authority to hold public hearings in impacted counties, review project details, and ensure financial capability before approving eminent domain requests. This change is significant as it enhances local landowner influence and could lead to greater scrutiny of pipeline projects.
Summary
Senate Bill 2314 aims to establish a regulatory framework for common carriers exercising eminent domain in North Dakota, specifically regarding the construction and maintenance of pipelines. The bill amends existing laws by requiring common carriers to obtain approval from the commission prior to exercising eminent domain rights. This aims to ensure that the rights of affected landowners are adequately protected while balancing the needs of infrastructure development.
Contention
The main point of contention surrounding SB2314 is the degree of control it provides to landowners compared to the operations of common carriers. Proponents argue that the requirement for landowner consent and public hearings protects citizens' rights and addresses concerns about environmental impact and community disruption. Opponents may view these requirements as burdensome to infrastructure development, potentially delaying necessary projects aimed at energy transportation and economic growth.