North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Dakota House Bill HB1414 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/13/2025

                            25.1156.01000
Sixty-ninth
Legislative Assembly
of North Dakota
Introduced by
Representatives Heilman, Hendrix
Senator Magrum
A BILL for an Act to amend and reenact sections 32-15-02, 49-19-01, 49-19-11, and 49-19-19 of 
the North Dakota Century Code, relating to the revocation of common carrier status of carbon 
dioxide pipelines; and to repeal section 38-22-10 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to 
the exercise of public domain in geological storage of carbon dioxide.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF NORTH DAKOTA:
SECTION 1. AMENDMENT. Section 32-15-02 of the North Dakota Century Code is 
amended and reenacted as follows:
32-15-02. Purposes for which exercised -  Prohibited uses .
1.Subject to the provisions of this chapter, the right of eminent domain may be exercised 
in behalf of the following public uses:
1.a.All public uses authorized by the government of the United States.
2.b.Public buildings and grounds for the use of the state and all other public uses 
authorized by the legislative assembly of the state.
3.c.Public buildings and grounds for the use of any county, city, park district, or 
school district; canals, aqueducts, flumes, ditches, or pipes for conducting water 
for the use of the inhabitants of any county or city, or for draining any county or 
city; raising the banks of streams, removing obstructions therefrom, and 
widening, deepening, or straightening their channels; roads, streets, and alleys, 
and all other uses for the benefit of any county, city, or park district, or the 
inhabitants thereof, which may be authorized by the legislative assembly, but the 
mode of apportioning and collecting the costs of such improvement shall be such 
as may be provided in the statutes by which the same may be authorized.
4.d.Wharves, docks, piers, chutes, booms, ferries, bridges, toll roads, byroads, plank 
and turnpike roads, railroads and street railways, electric light plants and power 
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 HOUSE BILL NO. 1414
    
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transmission lines and canals, ditches, flumes, aqueducts, and pipes for public 
transportation, supplying mines, and irrigating, draining, and reclaiming lands.
5.e.Roads, tunnels, ditches, flumes, pipes, and dumping places for working mines, 
outlets, natural or otherwise, for the flow, deposit, or conduct of the tailings or 
refuse from mines and mill dams.
6.f.Byroads leading from highways to residences and farms.
7.g.Telegraph and telephone lines.
8.h.Sewage disposal of any city, or of any settlement consisting of not less than ten 
families, or of any public buildings belonging to the state, or of any college or 
university.
9.i.Cemeteries and public parks.
10.j.Oil, gas, and coal, and carbon dioxide pipelines and works and plants for 
supplying or conducting gas, oil, coal, carbon dioxide, heat, refrigeration, or 
power for the use of any county, city, or the inhabitants thereof, together with 
lands, buildings, and all other improvements in or upon which to erect, install, 
place, maintain, use, or operate pumps, stations, tanks, and other machinery or 
apparatus, and buildings, works, and plants for the purpose of generating, 
refining, regulating, compressing, transmitting, or distributing the same, or 
necessary for the proper development and control of such gas, oil, coal, carbon 
dioxide, heat, refrigeration, or power, either at the time of the taking of said 
property or for the future proper development and control thereof.
11.k.Lands sought to be acquired by the state or any duly authorized and designated 
state official or board, which lands necessarily must be flooded in widening or 
raising the waters of any body or stream of navigable or public water in the state 
of North Dakota.
2.Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the state or a political subdivision or any 
public utility, corporation, limited liability company, association, or other entity granted 
the power of eminent domain by the state, may not exercise the right of eminent 
domain to construct infrastructure associated with:
a.Carbon capture;
b.Solar energy;
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c.Wind energy;
d.Hydrogen energy;
e.Carbon dioxide transport for disposal in geological storage or for geological 
sequestration; or
f.Anything under a federal 45Q tax credit as defined under title 25, United States 
Code, section 45Q or any similar type of tax credits.
SECTION 2. AMENDMENT. Section 49-19-01 of the North Dakota Century Code is 
amended and reenacted as follows:
49-19-01. Definition of common pipeline carriers.
EverySubject to subsection 2 of section 32 	- 15 - 02, every person:
1.Owning, operating, or managing any pipeline or any part of any pipeline within this 
state for the transportation of crude petroleum, gas, or coal, or carbon dioxide to or for 
the public for hire, or engaged in the business of transporting crude petroleum, gas, or 
coal, or carbon dioxide by pipelines;
2.Owning, operating, managing, or participating in the ownership, operation, or 
management of, under lease, contract of purchase, agreement to buy or sell, or other 
agreement or arrangement of any kind whatsoever, any pipeline, or any part of any 
pipeline, for the transportation of crude petroleum, gas, or coal bought from others 
from any oil, gas, or coal field or place of production, to any distributing, refining, or 
marketing center or reshipping point;
3.Engaged in the business of producing, purchasing, transporting for hire or transporting 
for sale within this state of natural gas, which is transported through pipelines, or any 
part of a pipeline, the right of way for which is granted or secured under the provisions 
of this chapter or, subject to chapter 32-15, through the exercise of the right of eminent 
domain; or
4.Made a common carrier by or under the terms of a contract with or in pursuance of the 
laws of the United States, is a common carrier and is subject to the provisions of this 
chapter as a common pipeline carrier.
SECTION 3. AMENDMENT. Section 49-19-11 of the North Dakota Century Code is 
amended and reenacted as follows:
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49-19-11. Pipeline carrier must agree to carry without discrimination.
A common pipeline carrier, in the acceptance of the provisions of this chapter, shall agree 
expressly that it, without discrimination, will accept, carry, or purchase, the oil, coal, or gas, or 
carbon dioxide of the state or of any person not the owner of any pipeline, operating a lease or 
purchasing oil, coal, or gas, or carbon dioxide at prices and under regulations to be prescribed 
by the commission.
SECTION 4. AMENDMENT. Section 49-19-19 of the North Dakota Century Code is 
amended and reenacted as follows:
49-19-19. Discrimination between shippers in facilities furnished, service rendered, 
and rates prohibited.
No 
1.A common pipeline carrier may not discriminate between or against shippers in regard 
toregarding facilities furnished, services rendered, or rates charged under the same or 
similar circumstances in the transportation of crude petroleum, coal, or gas, or carbon 
dioxide, nor may there be any discrimination in the transportation of crude petroleum, 
coal, or gas, or carbon dioxide produced or purchased by itself directly or indirectly. In 
thisthe connection the pipeline must be considered as a shipper of the crude 
petroleum, coal, or gas, or carbon dioxide produced or purchased by itself directly or 
indirectly and handled through its facilities. No such 
2.A carrier in such operationoperating under this section, directly or indirectly, may not 
charge, demand, collect, or receive from anyone a greater or lesser compensation for 
any service rendered than from another for a like contemporaneous service. This does 
not limitThis section does not preclude the right of the commission to prescribe rates 
and regulations from or to some places different from other rates or regulations for 
transportation from or to other places as it may determine, nor is any carrier guilty of 
discrimination when obeying any order of the commission. Where there is offered for 
transportation more crude petroleum, or coal, or carbon dioxide than can be 
transported immediately, the sameproduct must be apportioned equitably. Gas must 
be taken on a pro rata basis or on such basis as may be established by the industrial 
commission pursuant to section 38-08-06.
SECTION 5. REPEAL. Section 38-22-10 of the North Dakota Century Code is repealed.
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