1 | | - | Sixty-ninth Legislative Assembly of North Dakota |
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2 | | - | In Regular Session Commencing Tuesday, January 7, 2025 |
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3 | | - | HOUSE BILL NO. 1418 |
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4 | | - | (Representatives Klemin, Karls, Lefor, Louser, Schneider) |
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5 | | - | (Senators Dwyer, Larson, Sickler) |
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6 | | - | AN ACT to amend and reenact section 29-06-15 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to arrests |
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7 | | - | without a warrant for harassing a public safety agency. |
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| 1 | + | 25.0997.02002 |
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| 2 | + | Title.03000 |
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| 3 | + | Adopted by the Judiciary Committee |
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| 4 | + | Sixty-ninth |
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| 5 | + | February 3, 2025 |
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| 6 | + | Legislative Assembly |
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| 7 | + | of North Dakota |
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| 8 | + | Introduced by |
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| 9 | + | Representatives Klemin, Karls, Lefor, Louser, Schneider |
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| 10 | + | Senators Dwyer, Larson, Sickler |
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| 11 | + | A BILL for an Act to amend and reenact section 29-06-15 of the North Dakota Century Code, |
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| 12 | + | relating to arrests without a warrant for harassing a public safety agency. |
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14 | | - | purpose of this subdivision, a crime must be deemed committed or attempted in the |
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15 | | - | officer's presence when what the officer observes through the officer's senses reasonably |
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16 | | - | indicates to the officer that a crime was in fact committed or attempted in the officer's |
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17 | | - | presence by the person arrested. |
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18 | | - | b.When the person arrested has committed a felony, although not in the officer's presence. |
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19 | | - | c.When a felony in fact has been committed, and the officer has reasonable cause to |
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20 | | - | believe the person arrested to have committed it. |
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21 | | - | d.On a charge, made upon reasonable cause, of the commission of a felony by the party |
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22 | | - | arrested. |
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23 | | - | e.For the public offenses, not classified as felonies and not committed in the officer's |
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24 | | - | presence as provided for under section 29-06-15.1. |
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25 | | - | f.On a charge, made upon reasonable cause, of driving or being in actual physical control |
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26 | | - | of a vehicle while under the influence of alcoholic beveragesin violation of section |
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27 | | - | 39 - 08 - 01 . |
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| 19 | + | purpose of this subdivision, a crime must be deemed committed or attempted in |
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| 20 | + | the officer's presence when what the officer observes through the officer's senses |
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| 21 | + | reasonably indicates to the officer that a crime was in fact committed or |
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| 22 | + | attempted in the officer's presence by the person arrested. |
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| 23 | + | b.When the person arrested has committed a felony, although not in the officer's |
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| 24 | + | presence. |
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| 25 | + | c.When a felony in fact has been committed, and the officer has reasonable cause |
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| 26 | + | to believe the person arrested to have committed it. |
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| 27 | + | d.On a charge, made upon reasonable cause, of the commission of a felony by the |
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| 28 | + | party arrested. |
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| 29 | + | e.For the public offenses, not classified as felonies and not committed in the |
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| 30 | + | officer's presence as provided for under section 29-06-15.1. |
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| 31 | + | Page No. 1 25.0997.02002 |
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| 32 | + | HOUSE BILL NO. 1418 |
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| 33 | + | PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO |
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| 54 | + | Legislative Assembly |
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| 55 | + | f.On a charge, made upon reasonable cause, of driving or being in actual physical |
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| 56 | + | control of a vehicle while under the influence of alcoholic beveragesin violation of |
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| 57 | + | section 39-08-01. |
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29 | | - | prohibiting contact under section 12.1-31.2-02, or for an assault involving domestic |
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30 | | - | violence under section 14-07.1-11. |
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31 | | - | h.On a charge, made upon reasonable cause, of being under the influence of volatile |
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32 | | - | chemical vapors in violation of section 19-03.1-22.1. |
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33 | | - | i.For the offense of harassing a public safety agency or making a false report to a public |
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34 | | - | safety agency under subsection 4 of section 12.1 - 17 - 07. |
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35 | | - | 2.A federal agent, without a warrant, may arrest a person if all of the following circumstances |
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36 | | - | exist: |
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| 59 | + | prohibiting contact under section 12.1-31.2-02, or for an assault involving |
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| 60 | + | domestic violence under section 14-07.1-11. |
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| 61 | + | h.On a charge, made upon reasonable cause, of being under the influence of |
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| 62 | + | volatile chemical vapors in violation of section 19-03.1-22.1. |
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| 63 | + | i.For the offense of harassing a public safety agency or making a false report to a |
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| 64 | + | public safety agency under subsection 4 of section 12.1 - 17 - 07. |
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| 65 | + | 2.A federal agent, without a warrant, may arrest a person if all of the following |
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| 66 | + | circumstances exist: |
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38 | | - | b.One or more of the following situations exist: H. B. NO. 1418 - PAGE 2 |
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39 | | - | (1)The person commits an assault or other crime, defined and punishable under |
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40 | | - | chapter 12.1-17, against the officer or against any other person in the presence of |
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41 | | - | the officer. |
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42 | | - | (2)The officer has reasonable cause to believe that a crime, as defined in paragraph 1, |
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43 | | - | has been committed and reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested |
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| 68 | + | b.One or more of the following situations exist: |
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| 69 | + | (1)The person commits an assault or other crime, defined and punishable |
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| 70 | + | under chapter 12.1-17, against the officer or against any other person in the |
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| 71 | + | presence of the officer. |
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| 72 | + | (2)The officer has reasonable cause to believe that a crime, as defined in |
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| 73 | + | paragraph 1, has been committed and reasonable cause to believe that the |
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| 74 | + | person to be arrested has committed it. |
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| 75 | + | (3)The officer has reasonable cause to believe that a felony has been |
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| 76 | + | committed and reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested |
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45 | | - | (3)The officer has reasonable cause to believe that a felony has been committed and |
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46 | | - | reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has committed it. |
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47 | | - | (4)The officer has received positive information from an authoritative source that a |
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48 | | - | peace officer holds a warrant for the person's arrest. |
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49 | | - | 3.If a law enforcement officer has reasonable cause to believe an individual has violated a lawful |
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50 | | - | order of a court of this state which requires the individual to participate in the twenty-four |
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51 | | - | seven sobriety program authorized in sections 54-12-27 through 54-12-31, the law |
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52 | | - | enforcement officer may immediately take the individual into custody without a warrant. An |
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53 | | - | individual taken into custody under this subsection may not be released on bail or on the |
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54 | | - | individual's personal recognizance unless the individual has made a personal appearance |
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55 | | - | before a magistrate. H. B. NO. 1418 - PAGE 3 |
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56 | | - | ____________________________ ____________________________ |
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57 | | - | Speaker of the House President of the Senate |
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58 | | - | ____________________________ ____________________________ |
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59 | | - | Chief Clerk of the House Secretary of the Senate |
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60 | | - | This certifies that the within bill originated in the House of Representatives of the Sixty-ninth Legislative |
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61 | | - | Assembly of North Dakota and is known on the records of that body as House Bill No. 1418. |
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62 | | - | House Vote: Yeas 83 Nays 7 Absent 4 |
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63 | | - | Senate Vote:Yeas 44 Nays 1 Absent 2 |
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64 | | - | ____________________________ |
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65 | | - | Chief Clerk of the House |
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66 | | - | Received by the Governor at ________M. on _____________________________________, 2025. |
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67 | | - | Approved at ________M. on __________________________________________________, 2025. |
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68 | | - | ____________________________ |
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69 | | - | Governor |
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70 | | - | Filed in this office this ___________day of _______________________________________, 2025, |
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71 | | - | at ________ o’clock ________M. |
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72 | | - | ____________________________ |
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73 | | - | Secretary of State |
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| 78 | + | (4)The officer has received positive information from an authoritative source |
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| 79 | + | that a peace officer holds a warrant for the person's arrest. |
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| 80 | + | 3.If a law enforcement officer has reasonable cause to believe an individual has violated |
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| 81 | + | a lawful order of a court of this state which requires the individual to participate in the |
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| 82 | + | twenty-four seven sobriety program authorized in sections 54-12-27 through 54-12-31, |
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| 83 | + | the law enforcement officer may immediately take the individual into custody without a |
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| 84 | + | warrant. An individual taken into custody under this subsection may not be released on |
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| 85 | + | Page No. 2 25.0997.02002 |
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| 115 | + | 30 Sixty-ninth |
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| 116 | + | Legislative Assembly |
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| 117 | + | bail or on the individual's personal recognizance unless the individual has made a |
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| 118 | + | personal appearance before a magistrate. |
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| 119 | + | Page No. 3 25.0997.02002 |
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