Fertility health care treatment rights; and to provide a penalty.
Impact
If enacted, HB 1477 would significantly alter the legal framework surrounding fertility treatments in North Dakota by clearly stating the rights individuals have regarding their treatment options. The legislation is designed to ensure that individuals can receive fertility treatment without undue restrictions and provides mechanisms for legal recourse if their rights are violated. This move is expected to align state laws with widely accepted medical practices, thereby enhancing access to reproductive health services for residents of North Dakota.
Summary
House Bill 1477 is proposed legislation aimed at establishing rights related to fertility health care treatments in North Dakota. It explicitly prohibits any state agency or political subdivision from enforcing laws or policies that would limit or impede access to assisted reproduction services or fertility treatment. The bill defines various terms related to fertility treatments, including assisted reproductive technologies and reproductive genetic material, reinforcing the rights of individuals and health care providers in these contexts.
Contention
While the bill has garnered support for empowering individuals' rights to fertility treatments, it may also lead to discussions regarding the extent of state intervention in personal health matters. Some critics might argue that the bill does not adequately address potential ethical implications surrounding assisted reproduction technologies. Additionally, the provisions that allow civil actions against state agencies may raise concerns about litigation and regulatory oversights, prompting debates on balancing government regulation with personal freedoms in healthcare decisions.
Requiring parental consent for minors' health care services, fundamental parental rights, a school district's obligation to notify parents of their rights related to education, and data collection; and to provide a penalty.
Abortions, sex-selective abortions, genetic abnormality abortions, human dismemberment abortions, and abortions after a detectable heartbeat; to provide a penalty; and to declare an emergency.
A transfer of Bank of North Dakota profits to a water infrastructure revolving loan fund; to provide for a transfer; to provide an exemption; to provide for a legislative management study; to provide a report; to provide a penalty; to provide for application; to provide a retroactive effective date; to provide a contingent effective date; to provide an effective date; and to declare an emergency.
The autism voucher; to provide a statement of legislative intent; to provide for a legislative management study; to provide for a report; to provide an effective date; and to declare an emergency.