North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Dakota House Bill HB1489

Introduced
1/20/25  
Refer
1/20/25  
Report Pass
2/20/25  
Engrossed
2/25/25  
Refer
3/7/25  
Report Pass
4/4/25  
Enrolled
4/16/25  

Caption

Sexual assault restraining orders and domestic violence protection orders; to provide a penalty; and to provide an effective date.

Impact

If enacted, HB 1489 would largely impact how protection orders are issued and enforced in North Dakota. The bill simplifies and clarifies the procedures for victims seeking protection from instances of domestic violence or sexual assault, thus potentially increasing the accessibility of protection orders for victims. Law enforcement is also given clearer mandates concerning their duties to enforce protection orders and ensure the safety of protected individuals. The introduction of stringent penalties for violations aims to deter potential offenders from breaching these orders, reflecting a proactive approach to domestic violence and sexual assault cases.

Summary

House Bill 1489, known as the Civil Protection Orders Act, seeks to amend and enact provisions concerning civil protection orders, specifically focusing on domestic violence and sexual assault. The bill aims to create a standard procedure for obtaining protection and restraining orders within North Dakota, explicitly defining the criteria for issuance and the penalties for violations. The legislation includes provisions for temporary orders and the responsibilities of law enforcement during the enforcement process. Additionally, it mandates specific penalties for individuals who violate such orders, marking a significant step towards enhancing the legal framework for victim protection in cases of domestic violence and sexual assault.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1489 has been generally supportive from advocacy groups aimed at protecting victims of domestic violence and sexual assault. Proponents argue that the bill is a critical step toward strengthening the legal protections available for vulnerable individuals. However, there may be concerns about the impacts on civil liberties and the balance of power between the legal system and the rights of the accused, highlighting the ongoing debate between victim protection and due process. Overall, the conversation has been marked by a sense of urgency to enhance victim safety and provide robust legal recourse against domestic violence.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 1489 include debates over the balance of legal protections for victims and due process rights for the accused. Critics may express concerns that while protecting victims is paramount, provisions in the bill should also ensure that wrongful allegations do not lead to undue legal burdens on individuals. Additionally, the mechanics of how temporary protection orders are processed and the roles of law enforcement in executing these orders raise questions about resource allocation and the efficacy of enforcement. Legislators may need to consider these angles as they finalize the bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ND HB1268

Domestic violence protection orders; and to provide a penalty.

ND HB1269

A mandated intervention program for domestic violence offenders; and to provide a penalty.

ND SB2252

Judicial referees; and to provide an effective date.

ND HB1191

Auctioneers' and clerks' licenses; and to provide an effective date.

ND SB2107

A BILL for an Act to provide for a legislative management study relating to statutory provisions that prohibit certain individuals from possessing a firearm.

ND HB1122

Conditions of eligibility for release programs, sentencing of violent offenders, assumption of risk in crimes, revocation of teacher's license due to a crime against a child, child welfare definitions, petition for termination of parental rights, and the statute of limitations for felonies except murder or mass murder; and to provide a penalty.

ND SB2090

Call reports; to provide a penalty; and to provide for application.

ND HB1038

Technical corrections and improper, inaccurate, redundant, missing, or obsolete references; and to provide a penalty.

ND HB1339

A contingent expiration date for concealed weapon provisions; and to provide a penalty.

ND HB1334

Domestic terrorism; to provide a penalty; and to declare an emergency.

Similar Bills

NJ S1433

Establishes publicly accessible domestic violence Internet registry.

NJ S2489

Establishes publicly accessible domestic violence Internet registry.

NJ S3611

Makes various changes to address sexual assault and child abuse and neglect involving military personnel; addresses protection, penalties, enforcement, jurisdiction, and victim compensation matters.

NJ A5174

Makes various changes to address sexual assault and child abuse and neglect involving military personnel; addresses protection, penalties, enforcement, jurisdiction, and victim compensation matters.

NJ A3173

Makes various changes to address sexual assault and child abuse and neglect involving military personnel; addresses protection, penalties, enforcement, jurisdiction, and victim compensation matters.

NJ S2750

Makes various changes to address sexual assault and child abuse and neglect involving military personnel; addresses protection, penalties, enforcement, jurisdiction, and victim compensation matters.

WI AB66

Dismissing or amending certain criminal charges and deferred prosecution agreements for certain crimes.

WI AB1192

Firearm transfers and possession, law enforcement and prosecution, victims and witnesses, obstruction of justice, mental health and substance use services, hate crimes reporting portal, fraud, making an appropriation, and providing a penalty. (FE)