North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Dakota House Bill HB1505

Introduced
1/20/25  
Refer
1/20/25  

Caption

Immunity from criminal prosecution, individuals' rights to appeals, confidential information, and conflicts of interest; to provide for application; and to declare an emergency.

Impact

If enacted, HB1505 could significantly reshape the legal landscape regarding the actions of public servants in North Dakota. By providing immunity to lawmakers for votes cast during legislative sessions, the bill aims to reduce the hesitance of officials to engage in the legislative process due to fear of prosecution related to conflicts of interest. This could encourage more active participation among legislators but also raises concerns about possible abuses of this immunity and the integrity of decision-making processes in the legislature.

Summary

House Bill 1505 proposes several amendments to the North Dakota Century Code, specifically aiming to establish a defense and immunity for individuals, particularly public servants, against criminal prosecution associated with their votes on legislative measures. The bill stipulates explicit conditions under which immunity applies, notably when members of the legislative assembly adhere to conflict of interest disclosures as outlined in existing laws. The primary intent behind this legislation is to protect legislators from potential legal risks that might arise from their official voting actions, thus fostering a more secure legislative environment.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB1505 appears mixed among legislators and stakeholders. Supporters argue that the bill is essential in safeguarding lawmakers from undue legal burdens, especially when they are acting in good faith. They maintain that this legislation helps ensure robust deliberations without the looming threat of criminal accusations. However, opponents express apprehension that such provisions may lead to a lack of accountability and transparency, potentially undermining public trust in the legislative process and allowing for unethical conduct to go unchecked.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns regarding the potential broad application of immunity, which some legislators fear could encourage unethical behavior if not adequately monitored. Moreover, the reliance on informal guidance from the ethics commission as a defense raises questions about the sufficiency and clarity of such guidance, potentially impacting how consistently the bill's provisions are applied. The ongoing debate showcases the tension between facilitating legislative duties and maintaining stringent ethical standards.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ND HB1485

Legislative assembly conflict of interest rules; to provide for application; and to declare an emergency.

ND SB2107

A BILL for an Act to provide for a legislative management study relating to statutory provisions that prohibit certain individuals from possessing a firearm.

ND HB1379

The legacy sinking and interest fund and the legacy earnings fund; to provide an effective date; and to declare an emergency.

ND SB2317

Amalgamating property interests; and to declare an emergency.

ND SB2228

Amalgamation property interests; and to declare an emergency.

ND HB1146

Self-insurance health plans; to provide for a report; to provide for application; to provide an expiration date; and to declare an emergency.

ND SB2360

Obscenity control; to provide a penalty; and to provide for application.

ND HB1074

Informational hearings for water permit applications.

ND SB2160

Public employee telehealth benefits; to provide for a report; to provide for application; to provide an expiration date; and to declare an emergency.

ND HB1410

Prosecution and punishment for the offense of official oppression by the intrusive touching of persons seeking access to passenger aircraft transportation; and to provide a penalty.

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