North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Dakota House Bill HB1546 Compare Versions

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11 25.1272.01000
22 Sixty-ninth
33 Legislative Assembly
44 of North Dakota
55 Introduced by
66 Representatives Berg, B. Anderson, Heinert, Meier, Pyle, Swiontek, Wagner, Weisz
77 Senator Sorvaag
88 A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new section to chapter 57-39.2 of the North Dakota
99 Century Code, relating to a sales and use tax exemption for purchases made by a contractor,
1010 subcontractor, or builder on behalf of the state of North Dakota; to amend and reenact section
1111 57-40.2-03.3 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to use tax on contractors; and to
1212 provide an effective date.
1313 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF NORTH DAKOTA:
1414 SECTION 1. A new section to chapter 57-39.2 of the North Dakota Century Code is created
1515 and enacted as follows:
1616 Exemption for materials acquired by a contractor on behalf of the state.
1717 1.A contractor licensed under chapter 43 - 07 which acquires tangible personal property
1818 for use in the performance of a contract with the state of North Dakota, including a
1919 department or agency of the state, is entitled to a sales and use tax exemption from
2020 the state tax imposed under chapters 57 - 39.2 and 57 - 40.2 for the acquisition of those
2121 items of tangible personal property. To qualify for the exemption under this section, the
2222 contractor shall hold a valid sales tax permit under this chapter, obtain a purchasing
2323 agent authorization letter from the state, and obtain a copy of the exemption certificate
2424 issued to the state by the tax commissioner before purchasing the tangible personal
2525 property.
2626 2.If the contractor also is a retailer transacting retail sales of tangible personal property,
2727 the exemption under this section applies to tangible personal property withdrawn from
2828 inventory for use in a contract with the state if the contractor obtains from the state a
2929 purchasing agent authorization letter and a copy of the exemption certificate issued to
3030 the state by the commissioner before withdrawing the tangible personal property from
3131 inventory.
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3333 HOUSE BILL NO. 1546
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6060 3.The exemption under this section applies only to the extent the tangible personal
6161 property becomes part of the improvement to real property in the performance of the
6262 contract with the state and the state owns the real property and the property
6363 improvements.
6464 4.Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the exemption under this section does not
6565 apply to a sales or use tax imposed under home rule authority by a city or county.
6666 SECTION 2. AMENDMENT. Section 57-40.2-03.3 of the North Dakota Century Code is
6767 amended and reenacted as follows:
6868 57-40.2-03.3. Use tax on contractors. (Effective through June 30, 2025)
6969 1.When a contractor or subcontractor uses tangible personal property in the
7070 performance of that person's contract, or to fulfill contract or subcontract obligations,
7171 whether the title to the property be in the contractor, subcontractor, contractee,
7272 subcontractee, or any other person, or whether the titleholder of the property would be
7373 subject to pay the sales or use tax, the contractor or subcontractor shall pay a use tax
7474 at the rate prescribed by section 57-40.2-02.1 measured by the purchase price or fair
7575 market value of such property, whichever is greater, unless the property has been
7676 previously subjected to a sales tax or use tax by this state, and the tax due has been
7777 paid. This section does not apply to a contractor or subcontractor that does not enter a
7878 contract for the purchase of the tangible personal property.
7979 2.The provisions of this chapter pertaining to the administration of the tax imposed by
8080 section 57-40.2-02.1, not in conflict with the provisions of this section, govern the
8181 administration of the tax levied by this section.
8282 3.The tax imposed by this section does not apply to:
8383 a.Production equipment or tangible personal property as authorized or approved
8484 for exemption by the tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.2.
8585 b.Machinery, equipment, or other tangible personal property used to construct an
8686 agricultural commodity processing facility as authorized or approved for
8787 exemption by the tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.3 or 57-39.2-04.4.
8888 c.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a system used to
8989 compress, process, gather, or refine gas recovered from an oil or gas well in this
9090 state or used to expand or build a gas-processing facility in this state as
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124124 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
125125 57-39.2-04.5.
126126 d.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a qualifying oil refinery as
127127 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
128128 57-39.2-04.6.
129129 e.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a qualifying facility as
130130 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
131131 57-39.2-04.10.
132132 f.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a qualifying facility as
133133 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
134134 57-39.2-04.11.
135135 g.Materials used in compressing, gathering, collecting, storing, transporting, or
136136 injecting carbon dioxide for use in enhanced recovery of oil or natural gas as
137137 provided in section 57-39.2-04.14.
138138 h.Tangible personal property used to construct a qualifying fertilizer or chemical
139139 processing facility as authorized or approved for exemption by the tax
140140 commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.15.
141141 i.Tangible personal property used to construct a qualified straddle plant, a qualified
142142 fractionator, or qualified associated infrastructure as authorized or approved for
143143 exemption by the tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.16.
144144 j.Tangible personal property as authorized or approved for exemption by the
145145 tax commissioner as provided in section 57-39.2-04.21.
146146 k.Tangible personal property as authorized or approved for exemption by the
147147 tax commissioner as provided in section 57-39.2-04.20.
148148 l.Raw materials, single-use product contact systems, and reagents used for
149149 biologic manufacturing as authorized or approved for exemption by the
150150 tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.19.
151151 m.Tangible personal property used to construct, expand, or upgrade a facility that
152152 refines renewable feedstock into sustainable aviation fuel as authorized or
153153 approved by the tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.18.
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186186 Use tax on contractors. (Effective after June 30, 2025, and through June 30, 2029)
187187 1.When a contractor or subcontractor uses tangible personal property in the
188188 performance of that person's contract, or to fulfill contract or subcontract obligations,
189189 whether the title to the property be in the contractor, subcontractor, contractee,
190190 subcontractee, or any other person, or whether the titleholder of the property would be
191191 subject to pay the sales or use tax, the contractor or subcontractor shall pay a use tax
192192 at the rate prescribed by section 57-40.2-02.1 measured by the purchase price or fair
193193 market value of such property, whichever is greater, unless the property has been
194194 previously subjected to a sales tax or use tax by this state, and the tax due has been
195195 paid. This section does not apply to a contractor or subcontractor that does not enter a
196196 contract for the purchase of the tangible personal property.
197197 2.The provisions of this chapter pertaining to the administration of the tax imposed by
198198 section 57-40.2-02.1, not in conflict with the provisions of this section, govern the
199199 administration of the tax levied by this section.
200200 3.The tax imposed by this section does not apply to:
201201 a.Production equipment or tangible personal property as authorized or approved
202202 for exemption by the tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.2;
203203 b.Machinery, equipment, or other tangible personal property used to construct an
204204 agricultural commodity processing facility as authorized or approved for
205205 exemption by the tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.3 or 57-39.2-04.4;
206206 c.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a system used to
207207 compress, process, gather, or refine gas recovered from an oil or gas well in this
208208 state or used to expand or build a gas-processing facility in this state as
209209 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
210210 57-39.2-04.5;
211211 d.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a qualifying oil refinery as
212212 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
213213 57-39.2-04.6;
214214 e.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a qualifying facility as
215215 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
216216 57-39.2-04.10;
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250250 f.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a qualifying facility as
251251 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
252252 57-39.2-04.11;
253253 g.Materials used in compressing, gathering, collecting, storing, transporting, or
254254 injecting carbon dioxide for use in enhanced recovery of oil or natural gas as
255255 provided in section 57-39.2-04.14;
256256 h.Tangible personal property used to construct a qualifying fertilizer or chemical
257257 processing facility as authorized or approved for exemption by the tax
258258 commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.15; or
259259 i.Tangible personal property used to construct a qualified straddle plant, a qualified
260260 fractionator, or qualified associated infrastructure as authorized or approved for
261261 exemption by the tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.16.
262262 j.Tangible personal property as authorized or approved for exemption by the
263263 tax commissioner as provided in section 57-39.2-04.21.
264264 k.Tangible personal property as authorized or approved for exemption by the
265265 tax commissioner as provided in section 57-39.2-04.20.
266266 l.Raw materials, single-use product contact systems, and reagents used for
267267 biologic manufacturing as authorized or approved for exemption by the
268268 tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.19.
269269 m.Tangible personal property purchased by the state of North Dakota, including a
270270 department or agency of the state, or by a contractor under section 1 of this Act,
271271 and which is subsequently installed by a contractor licensed under chapter 43 - 07.
272272 The exemption under this subdivision applies only to the state tax imposed under
273273 this chapter and to the extent the tangible personal property becomes part of the
274274 improvement to real property in the performance of the contract with the state
275275 and the state owns the real property and the property improvements.
276276 Use tax on contractors. (Effective after June 30, 2029)
277277 1.When a contractor or subcontractor uses tangible personal property in the
278278 performance of that person's contract, or to fulfill contract or subcontract obligations,
279279 whether the title to the property be in the contractor, subcontractor, contractee,
280280 subcontractee, or any other person, or whether the titleholder of the property would be
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314314 subject to pay the sales or use tax, the contractor or subcontractor shall pay a use tax
315315 at the rate prescribed by section 57-40.2-02.1 measured by the purchase price or fair
316316 market value of such property, whichever is greater, unless the property has been
317317 previously subjected to a sales tax or use tax by this state, and the tax due has been
318318 paid. This section does not apply to a contractor or subcontractor that does not enter a
319319 contract for the purchase of the tangible personal property.
320320 2.The provisions of this chapter pertaining to the administration of the tax imposed by
321321 section 57-40.2-02.1, not in conflict with the provisions of this section, govern the
322322 administration of the tax levied by this section.
323323 3.The tax imposed by this section does not apply to:
324324 a.Production equipment or tangible personal property as authorized or approved
325325 for exemption by the tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.2;
326326 b.Machinery, equipment, or other tangible personal property used to construct an
327327 agricultural commodity processing facility as authorized or approved for
328328 exemption by the tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.3 or 57-39.2-04.4;
329329 c.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a system used to
330330 compress, process, gather, or refine gas recovered from an oil or gas well in this
331331 state or used to expand or build a gas-processing facility in this state as
332332 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
333333 57-39.2-04.5;
334334 d.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a qualifying oil refinery as
335335 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
336336 57-39.2-04.6;
337337 e.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a qualifying facility as
338338 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
339339 57-39.2-04.10;
340340 f.Tangible personal property used to construct or expand a qualifying facility as
341341 authorized or approved for exemption by the tax commissioner under section
342342 57-39.2-04.11;
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374374 g.Materials used in compressing, gathering, collecting, storing, transporting, or
375375 injecting carbon dioxide for use in enhanced recovery of oil or natural gas as
376376 provided in section 57-39.2-04.14;
377377 h.Tangible personal property used to construct a qualifying fertilizer or chemical
378378 processing facility as authorized or approved for exemption by the tax
379379 commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.15; or
380380 i.Tangible personal property used to construct a qualified straddle plant, a qualified
381381 fractionator, or qualified associated infrastructure as authorized or approved for
382382 exemption by the tax commissioner under section 57-39.2-04.16.
383383 j.Tangible personal property as authorized or approved for exemption by the
384384 tax commissioner as provided in section 57-39.2-04.21.
385385 k.Tangible personal property as authorized or approved for exemption by the
386386 tax commissioner as provided in section 57-39.2-04.20.
387387 l.Tangible personal property purchased by the state of North Dakota, including a
388388 department or agency of the state, or by a contractor under section 1 of this Act,
389389 and which is subsequently installed by a contractor licensed under chapter 43 - 07.
390390 The exemption under this subdivision applies only to the state tax imposed under
391391 this chapter and to the extent the tangible personal property becomes part of the
392392 improvement to real property in the performance of the contract with the state
393393 and the state owns the real property and the property improvements.
394394 SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act is effective for taxable events occurring after
395395 June 30, 2025.
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