North Dakota 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Dakota Senate Bill SB2378 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/27/2025

                            25.0369.01000
Sixty-ninth
Legislative Assembly
of North Dakota
Introduced by
Senator Weber
A BILL for an Act to create and enact a new section to chapter 57-15 of the North Dakota 
Century Code, relating to limitations on taxing district budgets without voter approval; and to 
provide an effective date.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF NORTH DAKOTA:
SECTION 1. A new section to chapter 57-15 of the North Dakota Century Code is created 
and enacted as follows:
Limitation on taxing district budgets without voter approval.
1.Notwithstanding that a taxing district may have unused or excess levy authority under 
any other provision of law, this section supersedes and limits that authority. This 
section may not be interpreted as authority to increase any property tax levy authority 
otherwise provided by law and must be applied to limit  the growth of a taxing district's  
budget .  The governing body of a taxing district may not exceed the final budget of that  
taxing district in the preceding taxable year by more than the consumer price index, 
subject to the following:
a.When property and improvements to property which were not taxable in the 
preceding taxable year are taxable in the current taxable year, the final budget of 
the taxing district in the previous taxable year must be increased for purposes of 
this section to reflect the taxes that would have been imposed against the 
additional taxable valuation attributable to that property at the mill rate applied to 
all property in the preceding taxable year.
b.When a property tax exemption existed in the preceding taxable year which has 
been reduced or no longer exists for the current taxable year, the final budget of 
the taxing district in the preceding taxable year must be increased for purposes of 
this section to reflect the taxes that would have been imposed against the portion 
Page No. 1	25.0369.01000
 SENATE BILL NO. 2378
    
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24 Sixty-ninth
Legislative Assembly
of the taxable valuation of the property which is no longer exempt at the mill rate 
applied to all property in the preceding taxable year.
c.When property that was taxable in the preceding taxable year is not taxable for 
the current taxable year, the final budget of the taxing district in the preceding 
taxable year must be reduced for purposes of this section by the amount of taxes 
that were imposed against the taxable valuation of that property in the preceding 
taxable year.
d.When a temporary mill levy increase, excluding an increase under this section, 
authorized by the electors of the taxing district or mill levy imposition authority 
under state law existed in the previous taxable year but is no longer applicable or 
has been reduced, the final budget of the taxing district in the previous year for 
purposes of this section must be adjusted to reflect the expired temporary mill 
levy increase and the eliminated or reduced mill levy under state law before the 
percentage increase allowable under this subsection is applied.
2.A taxing district budget exceeding the percentage increase limitation under 
subsection  1 may be adopted by the taxing district upon approval of a ballot measure,  
stating the proposed budget increase percentage compared to the percentage 
limitation under subsection   1, by at least two - thirds of the qualified electors of the  
taxing district voting on the question at a statewide primary or general election. A 
budget exceeding the percentage increase limitation under subsection   1 may be 
approved by electors for not more than one taxable year at a time.
3.For purposes of this section:
a."Consumer price index" means the percentage change in the consumer price 
index for all urban consumers in the midwest region as determined by the United 
States department of labor, bureau of labor statistics, for the most recent year 
ending December thirty-first.
b."Taxing district" means any political subdivision empowered to levy taxes.
4.A city or county may not supersede or modify the application of the provisions of this 
section under home rule authority.
SECTION 2. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act is effective for taxable years beginning after 
December 31, 2024.
Page No. 2	25.0369.01000
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31