Nebraska 2023-2024 Regular Session

Nebraska Legislature Bill LB1123

Introduced
1/10/24  
Refer
1/11/24  

Caption

Provide for postconviction relief for a claim of actual innocence and for exceptions from time limitations and procedural defaults

Impact

If enacted, LB1123 would amend existing laws related to postconviction processes, specifically focusing on the ability of individuals to present claims of actual innocence. This change would allow courts to consider new evidence and support claims that might have been previously denied or overlooked due to time constraints or procedural defaults. The introduction of this measure could lead to a significant reevaluation of past convictions, potentially resulting in wrongful cases being reopened and reviewed under this new framework.

Summary

LB1123 proposes to provide postconviction relief for individuals claiming actual innocence, which addresses a significant gap in the justice system where convicted individuals could be exonerated even after exhausting regular appeals. The bill aims to establish a mechanism that allows individuals to challenge their convictions based on new evidence supporting their innocence, thus fostering a fairer judicial process for those wrongfully convicted. This initiative reflects growing recognition of wrongful convictions and the importance of safeguarding the integrity of the justice system.

Contention

While LB1123 has garnered support from various advocacy groups and members of the legal community aimed at preventing miscarriages of justice, it may also face opposition from those concerned about its implementation. Critics might argue that the bill could lead to a flood of claims that strain judicial resources, or that it could challenge the finality of convictions in cases where procedural defaults are invoked. Thus, the discussion surrounding LB1123 emphasizes the balance between safeguarding justice for the innocent and ensuring efficiency within the judicial system.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NE LB448

Provide for postconviction relief for a claim of actual innocence, change provisions relating to time limitations, required disclosures, and procedural defaults, and name the Postconviction Relief Act

NE LB59

Change provisions relating to limitations for a postconviction relief action

NE LB44

Change limitations period for actions for postconviction relief

NE HB2478

Postconviction review, clemency, and pardons.

NE HB221

Expand postconviction relief for DNA showing actual innocence

NE LR215

Interim study to examine the judicial inefficiency and increased costs to the state arising from Nebraska's four separate statutory-based mechanisms for postconviction relief

NE LB95

Adopt the Asbestos Trust Claims Transparency Act and the Asbestos Claims Priorities and Claims Legitimacy Act and change a statute of limitations

NE HB1197

Defining attending provider and clarifying other provider functions for workers' compensation claims, and adding psychologists as attending providers for mental health only claims.

NE SB5310

Defining attending provider and clarifying other provider functions for workers' compensation claims, and adding psychologists as attending providers for mental health only claims.

NE SB5046

Concerning postconviction access to counsel.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.