New Hampshire 2023 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB288

Introduced
1/9/23  
Refer
1/9/23  

Caption

Relative to taxation of sole proprietorship businesses.

Impact

The anticipated impact of HB288 on state laws is substantial, as it effectively removes tax obligations that sole proprietorships and single member LLCs currently face. This exemption could significantly decrease tax revenues for the state, with estimates suggesting a shortfall of approximately $8.1 million in the first year post-enactment, escalating in subsequent years. The Department of Revenue Administration has recognized that the fiscal implications of this bill are indeterminable, largely due to insufficient data on the number of entities that will benefit from the exemption, which complicates accurate revenue forecasting.

Summary

House Bill 288 (HB288) proposes significant changes in the taxation of sole proprietorships and single member limited liability companies (LLCs) in New Hampshire. By exempting these entities from the Business Profits Tax (BPT) and the Business Enterprise Tax (BET), the bill aims to align state tax practices with federal regulations regarding taxation on business income for sole proprietors. Proponents argue that this exemption will relieve financial burdens on small business owners, fostering greater economic activity and encouraging entrepreneurship within the state.

Sentiment

Sentiment surrounding HB288 is mixed, with strong support from business advocates and small business owners who view the legislation as a critical step in encouraging growth and investment. They argue that the reduction in tax liability will enable these businesses to invest more in their operations and employees. Conversely, opponents, including some lawmakers and tax policy analysts, raise concerns about the potential revenue losses for the state. They argue that tax exemptions could disproportionately favor wealthier business owners while draining resources needed for public services.

Contention

A notable point of contention revolves around the fairness and sustainability of the proposed tax exemption. Critics argue that while the intent is to support small businesses, the long-term fiscal consequences could hinder state funding for education, infrastructure, and other vital public services. The approach raises questions about what constitutes a 'small business' and whether the state should alter tax structures to accommodate specific business models. This has sparked a broader debate on tax equity and the responsibility of businesses in contributing to the state's economy.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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