New Hampshire 2023 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB307

Introduced
1/9/23  
Refer
1/9/23  
Report Pass
2/8/23  
Engrossed
3/7/23  
Refer
3/7/23  
Refer
5/16/23  

Caption

Relative to attorney's fees in actions under the right to know law.

Impact

The bill is expected to have substantial implications for state and local government agencies, particularly regarding their financial responsibilities in legal disputes concerning public records. By potentially increasing the likelihood of courts awarding attorney's fees to successful requesters, it may incentivize more individuals to pursue legal action against government bodies. This shift is likely to lead to an increase in litigation involving Right to Know requests, with the New Hampshire Municipal Association raising concerns about the indeterminable increase in costs municipalities may face as a result of this bill.

Summary

House Bill 307 (HB307) aims to amend the Right to Know Law in New Hampshire by modifying the conditions under which attorney's fees are awarded in legal actions related to access to governmental records and meetings. The bill mandates that a final judgment must be rendered in favor of the requester before any attorney's fees can be awarded, removing previous requirements which often required the court to find that the government entity knew or should have known it was violating the law. This significant change is intended to enhance the ability of individuals to seek legal recourse when they are denied access to public records or meetings.

Sentiment

Discussion surrounding HB307 has revealed a polarized sentiment among stakeholders. Advocates for the bill argue that it enhances transparency and accountability in government, allowing citizens to better enforce their rights under the Right to Know Law. Conversely, critics express concerns that the bill could lead to an overabundance of frivolous lawsuits targeting government entities, potentially straining public resources and complicating governmental operations. These differing perspectives highlight the ongoing tension between the need for openness in government dealings and the concerns over the administrative burdens placed on public agencies.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the financial implications for the state, county, and local governments, each of which could be held liable for attorney's fees if found to have violated the Right to Know Law. The Department of Justice has highlighted the uncertainty surrounding the number of potential cases that might arise from this bill and the subsequent financial burden on governmental entities. Critics argue that the change could open the floodgates for lawsuits without sufficient merit, whereas proponents counter that it would empower citizens in their pursuit of governmental transparency.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH HB307

Relative to attorney's fees in actions under the right to know law.

NH HB1002

Relative to fees for records under the right-to-know law.

NH HB66

Relative to material subject to disclosure under the right to know law.

NH HB652

Relative to nonpublic sessions under the right to know law.

NH HB652

Relative to nonpublic sessions under the right to know law.

NH HB149

Relative to the handling of requests made under the right-to-know law.

NH HB149

Relative to the handling of requests made under the right-to-know law.

NH HB321

Relative to minutes from nonpublic sessions under the right to know law.

NH HB647

Relative to causes of action for individual rights.

NH HB289

Relative to consultation with legal counsel under the right to know law.

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