New Hampshire 2023 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB314

Introduced
1/9/23  

Caption

Relative to the expectation of privacy in the collection and use of personal information.

Impact

If enacted, HB 314 would significantly amend existing laws relating to privacy and data protection in New Hampshire. Specifically, it would establish a clear framework that outlines how personal information can be collected, retained, and utilized by government bodies. Furthermore, the bill also proposes monetary damages for individuals whose privacy rights have been violated, effectively providing a means for accountability and recourse against government entities. Its enforcement may lead to budgetary impacts due to potential increases in legal and administrative expenditures associated with compliance and violations.

Summary

House Bill 314, known as the Act Relative to the Expectation of Privacy in the Collection and Use of Personal Information, aims to strengthen the regulations surrounding the handling of personal data by government entities. The bill mandates that individuals in New Hampshire have a reasonable expectation of privacy regarding their personal information, which includes data such as names, social security numbers, and biometric identifiers. Notably, it prohibits government entities from collecting personal information from third-party providers without a warrant, thereby establishing stricter controls on data mining practices and enforcing privacy rights for individuals.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 314 appears to be generally supportive among privacy advocates and civil liberties groups, who commend the bill's provisions as necessary steps to enhance personal privacy in an increasingly digital and interconnected world. Conversely, there are concerns from some legislative members and organizations regarding the implications of the bill on law enforcement operations and its potential to complicate data sharing in legitimate investigative contexts. This division showcases a broader debate on balancing individual privacy rights with public safety and governmental oversight.

Contention

Key points of contention revolve around the practicality and implications of the bill's strict restrictions on data collection. Critics argue that the limitations could impede law enforcement's ability to access critical information in emergencies or investigations. Proponents, however, argue that the bill effectively safeguards individual privacy rights and prevents misuse of sensitive data. As the bill progresses, further discussions are expected to focus on finding an equitable balance that protects both personal privacy and necessary governmental functions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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