New Hampshire 2023 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB331

Introduced
1/9/23  

Caption

Relative to the income threshold for the education freedom account program.

Impact

The potential impact of HB331 on state laws primarily involves modifications to the RSA 194-F:1 regarding education policies. By removing income requirements, the bill could lead to an influx of additional students enrolling in the EFA program, thereby increasing educational choices for families seeking alternatives to public schooling. There may also be implications for local school districts which could face financial pressures if a significant number of students choose the EFA route instead of remaining in traditional public schools. The overall increase in enrollment in EFAs, alongside the indeterminate number of new participants, might influence local educational funding and resource allocation.

Summary

House Bill 331 (HB331) proposes the removal of household income criteria from the eligibility requirements for the Education Freedom Account (EFA) program in New Hampshire. This legislative change aims to broaden access to the EFA program, which provides funding to students for educational expenses outside of traditional public schools. Under the current law, only students from households earning less than 300% of the federal poverty guidelines are eligible; HB331 would eliminate this income threshold altogether, making the program accessible to a larger number of students.

Sentiment

Discussions around HB331 exhibit mixed sentiment. Proponents argue that removing the income threshold would empower families and enable more students to benefit from educational opportunities tailored to their needs. These supporters view the expansion of the EFA program as a positive step towards enhancing parental choice in education. Conversely, critics of the bill express concern that the removal of income restrictions could undermine public school funding and lead to greater inequities in the education system, favoring wealthier families and exacerbating disparities. This debate encapsulates ongoing tensions between educational equity and parental choice.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB331 include concerns about the fiscal implications for local school districts and the overall effectiveness of the EFA program. Critics argue that the bill may inadvertently divert necessary funds from public schools, thereby affecting their capacity to educate students who remain in the traditional system. Moreover, the discourse surrounding the bill reflects a broader ideological divide over the role of state-supported education and the prioritization of parental choice over systemic equity in educational access.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH HB432

Relative to participation in the education freedom accounts program.

NH SB141

Relative to administration of the education freedom accounts program.

NH SB525

Relative to administration of the education freedom accounts program.

NH HB367

Relative to eligibility of students in the education freedom account program.

NH HB464

Relative to eligible students in the education freedom account program.

NH HB430

Relative to applications for the education freedom accounts program.

NH SB295

Relative to education freedom accounts.

NH SB237

Relative to participation in the education freedom account program.

NH HB1665

Relative to student eligibility for education freedom accounts and the scholarship organization's costs of administering the program, extending phase-out grants for education freedom accounts, and revising the definitions of average daily membership in attendance and average daily membership in residence.

NH SB442

Relative to student eligibility for education freedom accounts and the scholarship organization's costs of administering the program, extending phase-out grants for education freedom accounts, and revising the definitions of average daily membership in attendance and average daily membership in residence.

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