New Hampshire 2023 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB67

Introduced
12/23/22  
Refer
12/23/22  

Caption

Relative to the right to review source code of software in criminal cases.

Impact

If passed, HB67 would amend the existing criminal procedure laws to specifically guarantee this right. The anticipated effect on state laws would involve altering the discovery process in criminal cases, enabling defendants to challenge the admissibility and reliability of evidence derived from software applications. This could lead to a significant shift in how evidence is evaluated and presented in court, with implications for the outcomes of various cases where technology plays a critical role.

Summary

House Bill 67 (HB67) seeks to establish the right for defendants in criminal proceedings to review the source code of any software that generates evidence against them. This bill aims to enhance transparency and reliability in the judicial process by allowing defendants to scrutinize the technical aspects of evidence that may be crucial to their cases. The introduction of this legislative measure reflects growing concerns over the use of technology in criminal justice and the potential implications for fairness in trials.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB67 appears to be supportive among those who advocate for defendants' rights and the need for technological accountability in the legal system. Advocates argue that without the ability to examine the source code, defendants may be at a disadvantage, especially in cases where automated systems influence evidence outcomes. Conversely, there may be concerns among law enforcement and prosecution about the potential for delays and additional burdens on the judicial system due to increased discovery motions and the need for expert evaluations.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the practical implications of enforcing this right. Critics may express concerns regarding how this provision could complicate or prolong criminal proceedings, particularly when proprietary or confidential software is involved. Additionally, the bill's proponents will need to address how to balance the needs for transparency with the rights of software developers and the technical complexities involved in reviewing source code, which may require specialized expertise not readily available in all defense contexts.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH HB1404

Relative to criminal procedure and the right to a jury trial.

NH HB503

Relative to the rights afforded to a person accused of a crime.

NH HB647

Relative to causes of action for individual rights.

NH HB362

Relative to complaint procedures in cases before the commission for human rights.

NH HB362

Relative to complaint procedures in cases before the commission for human rights.

NH HB1273

Relative to the use of free and open source software.

NH HB1011

Relative to criminal mischief.

NH HB1104

Relative to the review of decisions in cases involving judicial misconduct.

NH HB135

Relative to requisites for a criminal search warrant.

NH SB92

Relative to increasing the penalty for criminal mischief, the release of a defendant pending trial, and requiring law enforcement candidate background checks.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.