Relative to landfill siting.
This legislation is expected to enhance environmental protection by preventing the establishment of landfills in locations that could pose risks to public health and the environment. The prohibited criteria include factors related to soil permeability, proximity to major waste sources, and ecological sensitivity, such as wetlands and aquifers. However, the implementation of these requirements may also lead to increased costs for states and municipalities when siting new landfills due to the additional scrutiny required during the permitting phase.
HB602 seeks to address the siting of new solid waste landfills in New Hampshire by establishing more stringent application requirements for permits. The bill mandates the bifurcation of the permit process, which introduces a preliminary application phase that allows the Department of Environmental Services to screen proposed sites based on predefined prohibitive locational criteria. It aims to ensure that only appropriate locations for landfills are considered, thereby reducing potential environmental risks associated with poorly sited landfills.
There are potential points of contention regarding the impact of these stricter regulations on the ability of local governments and solid waste operators to manage waste disposal effectively. Critics may argue that the increased regulatory burden could complicate the siting process, resulting in delays and heightened costs for required permits. Additionally, there may be concerns about the economic implications for local governments that rely on landfill revenues, as increased disposal costs could be passed on to residents and businesses, possibly impacting waste management strategies in the long run.