New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB558

Introduced
1/14/25  
Refer
1/14/25  
Report DNP
2/14/25  

Caption

Creating a public county registry of the monthly rent charged by landlords for each owned unit and prohibiting landlords from using algorithms or software to determine rental rates.

Impact

The introduction of HB558 presents a significant shift in state housing law by instituting a mandatory reporting system for rental rates. By making this information publicly accessible, the bill aims to empower renters with more data regarding rental prices, potentially fostering a more competitive rental environment. However, the legislation also places a burden on landlords, requiring them to maintain compliance with its stipulations, including the affidavit that confirms they refrain from using automated pricing tools. While this may benefit renters, landlords may argue that these restrictions limit their operational flexibility and market responsiveness.

Summary

House Bill 558 (HB558) introduces a public county registry that compiles the monthly rental rates charged by landlords for each rental unit. The bill mandates landlords to submit details regarding their properties, including rental prices and specifications like square footage and number of bedrooms, to the register of deeds annually. Additionally, a key provision in the bill prohibits landlords from using algorithms or software to determine rental rates, requiring them instead to manually set prices based on their assessments. This measure aims to enhance transparency in housing costs and protect tenants from potentially exploitative pricing strategies that could arise from algorithmic pricing models.

Sentiment

Support for HB558 is largely driven by tenant advocacy groups who believe the bill will promote fairness in the rental market and mitigate sudden spikes in rental prices. Proponents argue that transparency in rental prices is essential for renters to make informed decisions. Conversely, there is considerable skepticism among some landlord groups and real estate professionals, who view the regulation as an overreach that could complicate rental agreements and stifle economic activity within the housing market. This divide reflects broader tensions between tenant protections and landlord interests in housing legislation.

Contention

Discussions surrounding HB558 reveal notable contention over its algorithm prohibition clause. Critics point out that banning landlords from using software to set rental rates could diminish their ability to make informed pricing decisions based on current market dynamics. The bill also raises questions about the implementation of the public registry, particularly regarding the logistical challenges and costs associated with maintaining such a database. Concerns have been voiced about the indeterminate increases in county expenditures tied to the establishment of the registry, revealing a critical debate on the balance between regulatory oversight and economic implications.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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