New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

New Hampshire Senate Bill SB17 Compare Versions

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11 SB 17-FN - AS AMENDED BY THE SENATE
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55 03/06/2025 0531s
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77 2025 SESSION
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1515 SENATE BILL17-FN
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1919 AN ACTrelative to insurance cost-sharing calculations.
2020
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2323 SPONSORS:Sen. Innis, Dist 7
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2727 COMMITTEE:Health and Human Services
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3535 AMENDED ANALYSIS
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3939 This bill requires an insurer to apply an amount paid by a third party, including an independent charity, to the enrollee's cost sharing requirements, except in the case of a covered prescription drug for which there is a generic alternative or interchangeable biological product.
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4747 Explanation:Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.
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4949 Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]
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5151 Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.
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5353 03/06/2025 0531s25-0269
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5959 STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE
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6363 In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty Five
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6767 AN ACTrelative to insurance cost-sharing calculations.
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7171 Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:
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7575 1 New Section; Accident and Health Insurance; Applying Patient Assistance for Prescription Drugs to Cost Sharing. Amend RSA 415:18 by inserting after section 415:18-ee the following new section:
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7777 415:18-ff Applying Patient Assistance for Prescription Drugs to Cost Sharing.
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7979 I. In this section:
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8181 (a) “Cost-sharing” means any coinsurance, copayment, deductible or out-of-pocket maximum.
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8383 (b) "Interchangeable biological product" means a biological product that the federal Food and Drug Administration:
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8585 (1) Has licensed and determined meets the standards for interchangeability pursuant to 42 U.S.C. section 262(k)(4); or
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8787 (2) Has determined is therapeutically equivalent as set forth in the latest edition of or supplement to the federal Food and Drug Administration's Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations.
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8989 II. Each insurer that issues or renews any policy of individual or group accident or health insurance which provides coverage for prescription drugs, or which contracts with an entity providing such prescription drug coverage, including but not limited to pharmacy benefit manager companies, shall apply any amounts paid at the time of a claim on behalf of an enrollee by a third party, including but not limited to an independent charity, to the enrollee’s cost sharing requirements, except in the case of a covered prescription drug for which there is a generic alternative or interchangeable biological product.
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9191 III. If the assistance payment is not processed in coordination with the enrollee’s health insurance coverage at the point of sale, then an insurer or its contracted entity providing prescription drug coverage may require a pharmacy processing an assistance payment from an independent charity patient assistance program on behalf of an enrollee to disclose to the enrollee’s insurer:
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9393 (a) The name of the enrollee on whose behalf a payment was made;
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9595 (b) The name of the covered prescription drug for which the payment was made;
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9797 (c) The amount of the payment that was provided; and
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9999 (d) Any other terms and conditions that are attached to the assistance program under which payment was made.
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101101 IV. For a health care contract that meets the definition of a "high deductible plan" set forth in 26 U.S.C. section 223(c)(2) or a catastrophic health plan, as defined under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2009, a carrier shall be exempt from the provisions of this section until the enrollee has satisfied the minimum deductible under Section 223 of the Federal Internal Revenue Code.
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103103 2 Effective Date. This act shall take effect on January 1, 2026.
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107107 LBA
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115115 SB 17-FN- FISCAL NOTE
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117117 AS INTRODUCED
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121121 AN ACTrelative to insurance cost-sharing calculations.
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125125 FISCAL IMPACT: This bill does not provide funding, nor does it authorize new positions.
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128128 Estimated State Impact
129129 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028
130130 Revenue $0 Indeterminable Increase Indeterminable Increase Indeterminable Increase
131131 Revenue Fund(s) General Fund Insurance Premium Tax Revenue
132132 Expenditures* $0 $0 $0 $0
133133 Funding Source(s) None
134134 Appropriations* $0 $0 $0 $0
135135 Funding Source(s) None
136136 *Expenditure = Cost of bill *Appropriation = Authorized funding to cover cost of bill
137137 Estimated Political Subdivision Impact
138138 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028
139139 County Revenue $0 $0 $0 $0
140140 County Expenditures $0 Indeterminable Increase Indeterminable Increase Indeterminable Increase
141141 Local Revenue $0 $0 $0 $0
142142 Local Expenditures $0 Indeterminable Increase Indeterminable Increase Indeterminable Increase
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148148 Estimated State Impact
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160160 Revenue
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162162 $0
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164164 Indeterminable Increase
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166166 Indeterminable Increase
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168168 Indeterminable Increase
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170170 Revenue Fund(s)
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172172 General Fund Insurance Premium Tax Revenue
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174174 Expenditures*
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176176 $0
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178178 $0
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182182 $0
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184184 Funding Source(s)
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186186 None
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188188 Appropriations*
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196196 $0
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198198 Funding Source(s)
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200200 None
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202202 *Expenditure = Cost of bill *Appropriation = Authorized funding to cover cost of bill
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206206 Estimated Political Subdivision Impact
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218218 County Revenue
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224224 $0
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226226 $0
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228228 County Expenditures
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230230 $0
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232232 Indeterminable Increase
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234234 Indeterminable Increase
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236236 Indeterminable Increase
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238238 Local Revenue
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240240 $0
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248248 Local Expenditures
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250250 $0
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252252 Indeterminable Increase
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254254 Indeterminable Increase
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256256 Indeterminable Increase
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260260 METHODOLOGY:
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262262 This bill provides that, when calculating an enrollee's contribution to cost-sharing requirements, the insurer or pharmacy benefits manager shall include any amount paid by the enrollee or paid on their behalf. The bill includes a limited exception for health savings account-qualified high deductible health plans if application of the requirement would result in account ineligibility under the Internal Revenue Code.
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266266 The Insurance Department indicates this bill, if enacted, would amend RSAs 415, 420-A, and 420-B by requiring that when insurers or pharmacy benefit managers (PBM) calculate an enrollee’s contribution to cost-sharing requirements both the amount paid by the enrollee and amounts paid on behalf of the enrollee are included except in the case that qualified high deductible health plans would be ineligible if this requirement is applied. This provision applies to both medical and pharmacy benefits. Prescription drugs for which there is a generic alternative would also be excluded unless approval based on prior authorization or appeal applies.
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270270 The Department acknowledges that the language in the bill considers prescription drugs (e.g., small molecule drugs) and their respective generic equivalents. However, the bill does not specifically recognize the branded biologics market and its biosimilar equivalents, which are often branded as well. Across a continuum of prescription drugs, the latter substances may be more likely to be associated with manufacturer co-pay assistance coupons, as they are usually higher-cost drugs. The Department states that insurers employ precise actuarial methods to estimate premium costs, based on the previous years’ claims experience. These estimates are used to design plans to achieve an optimal balance of premium and cost sharing attributes to meet a myriad of market characteristics. If extraneous revenue sources are applied to assisting enrollees in meeting their cost-sharing responsibilities, and/or these costs are met with non-real dollars, this would disrupt the economics of cost-estimation among the affected health insurers, and consequently, drive premiums upward. The extent of the increased premium pressure is indeterminable at this time, as the sources of the extraneous cost sharing subsidies is not tractable. An increase in insurance premiums will lead to an increase in insurance premium tax revenue to the state general fund and increased expenditures to county and local governments to the extent these entities pay insurance premiums for health and pharmacy benefits.
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274274 The Department of Administrative Services indicates that because RSA 415, RSA 420-A and RSA 420-B only apply to fully insured commercial health insurance plans, the impact on the State of NH Employee and Retiree Health Benefit Plan (HBP) would be zero. The HBP is a self-funded health plan covering participants eligible for the active employee HBP and the nonMedicare Retiree HBP where the cost of claims is paid by the State. The Medicare eligible Retiree Health Benefit Plan is a fully insured Medicare Advantage with Prescription Drug (MA-PD) plan that is governed by the laws and rules of the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). Therefore, the State HBP is not governed by the laws of NH Insurance Department.
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278278 AGENCIES CONTACTED:
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280280 Departments of Insurance and Administrative Services