New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A2221

Introduced
2/7/22  

Caption

Establishes separate class of claims against insolvent estates for child support judgments; modifies order for payment of claims by representative of insolvent estate.

Impact

The adjustment in the order of claims has meaningful implications for the beneficiaries of insolvent estates, specifically child support recipients. By giving child support judgments greater preference, this bill aims to ensure that those owed child support are compensated before other debts, including medical expenses or other judgments. This could particularly affect situations where estates have limited assets, as it prioritizes the needs of children and custodial parents over other creditors, potentially allowing them to receive due payments more quickly.

Summary

Assembly Bill A2221 proposes significant changes to how child support judgments are handled within the context of insolvent estates in New Jersey. Under existing law, when the assets of an estate are insufficient to satisfy all claims, the payment priorities are clearly defined. However, this bill introduces a new class of claims that prioritizes child support judgments above other types of judgments, aside from funeral and administrative expenses, effectively modifying the existing order of payment established in N.J.S.3B:22-2.

Contention

While the bill is likely to receive support from advocates of child welfare, it may also raise concerns among other creditors who might find their claims further delayed or unfulfilled as child support judgments take precedence. The legislation could lead to debates about fairness and equity in handling insolvency, especially from those who argue that all claims should be treated equally, regardless of their nature. Additionally, the requirement for personal representatives to conduct a search for child support judgments via a private judgment search company raises questions about the administrative burden placed on them and the overall efficiency of the estate settlement process.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NJ A3421

Establishes separate class of claims against insolvent estates for child support judgments; modifies order for payment of claims by representative of insolvent estate.

NJ HB1303

Protect Against Insurers' Impairment And Insolvency

NJ S2947

Revises effects of delinquency and insolvency proceedings against insurer-members of federal home loan banks.

NJ A1746

Revises effects of delinquency and insolvency proceedings against insurer-members of federal home loan banks.

NJ H4772

To modernize the Massachusetts insurer’s insolvency fund

NJ H962

To modernize the Massachusetts insurer’s insolvency fund

NJ HB261

Estates and Trusts - Priority of Claims on an Estate - Unpaid Child Support

NJ SB110

Estates and Trusts - Priority of Claims on an Estate - Unpaid Child Support

NJ HB1258

Credit Covered Person Expenses Insurer Insolvency

NJ S4096

Provides for establishment of child support lien against life insurance proceeds; requires insurers perform child support judgment search.

Similar Bills

CA SB1200

Enforcement of judgments: renewal and interest.

CA AB774

Civil actions: enforcement of judgments.

AZ HB2297

Judgments; liens; homestead exemption

KY HB801

AN ACT relating to Canadian money judgments.

CA AB1119

Enforcement of judgments.

CA AB905

Money judgments of other jurisdictions.

CA SB642

Civil actions: renewal of judgments.

VA HB1234

Judgments; limitations on enforcement, extensions and renewals.