Requires law enforcement agencies to adopt pregnancy policy for law enforcement officers.
Under the proposed legislation, officers who become pregnant must notify their immediate supervisors, who are in turn required to inform the chief law enforcement executive. The bill allows officers to maintain their full-duty status until their physician and the officer agree that it is not in the best interest of their health or safety. Exceptions, however, allow agencies to reassess the individual officer’s situation as her pregnancy progresses, especially if safety concerns arise regarding the officer or the public.
Assembly Bill A2498 mandates that all state, county, and municipal law enforcement agencies in New Jersey adopt a standardized pregnancy policy for female law enforcement officers. The core aim of the bill is to ensure that pregnant officers can continue to perform their duties as long as it is safe and in the best interest of their health and the health of their child. The policy must apply to all female officers who have completed their entry-level probation requirements, fostering an inclusive environment for women in law enforcement.
Key features of the bill include provisions for maternity duty assignments that are tailored to minimize risk, including clerical, reporting, and non-hazardous assignments. Certain tasks that pose significant risk to pregnant officers, such as firearms training and physical confrontations, are strictly prohibited. Nonetheless, there may be contention regarding the limitations placed on the types of duties an officer can perform while pregnant, which some may argue does not fully support women's rights in the workplace.
Finally, guidelines for reintegration after maternity leave are outlined, including medical fitness documentation and potential accommodations for lactation. This aspect of the bill emphasizes the importance of supporting officers’ successful returns to duty after pregnancy, providing individualized reorientation programs to address their specific needs and circumstances.