New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A255

Introduced
1/11/22  

Caption

Prohibits certain medical examinations on female patients without informed consent.

Impact

If enacted, A255 would establish stricter regulations regarding the performing of medical examinations on female patients, particularly around the issues of consent and the authority of medical students and trainees. This could lead to enhanced protections for female patients against unauthorized medical procedures, improving patient autonomy and trust in healthcare settings. The legislation would also necessitate training and compliance measures for medical institutions, ensuring that practitioners adhere to the new informed consent requirements.

Summary

Assembly Bill A255 aims to enhance the rights of female patients by prohibiting certain medical examinations on them without prior informed consent. Specifically, the bill stipulates that medical students and residents must not perform examinations on anesthetized or unconscious female patients unless consent is obtained from a supervising health care practitioner or the examination is deemed medically necessary. This legislation emphasizes the importance of informed consent in medical practices involving vulnerable populations, thereby potentially reshaping how medical examinations are conducted within New Jersey's healthcare system.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding A255 appears to be largely supportive, particularly among advocacy groups focused on women's health rights. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step towards safeguarding the rights of female patients and ensuring that they are fully informed before undergoing medical procedures. Conversely, some stakeholders may express concerns about the potential logistical challenges this legislation could place on medical education and practice, particularly in emergency situations where quick decisions are often required.

Contention

Some notable points of contention regarding A255 may include discussions around how the bill could affect medical training for students and residents, especially in emergency medicine scenarios where timely examinations are critical. Additionally, the bill raises questions about the balance between patient autonomy and the practical aspects of delivering patient care, as well as potential implications for existing healthcare protocols. Advocates for the bill may emphasize its role in enhancing patient rights, while critics may concern themselves with the operational feasibility in practice.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NJ A976

Prohibits certain medical examinations on female patients without informed consent.

NJ A1541

Expressly prohibits invasive examination of unconscious patient by health care practitioner without patient's prior informed written consent.

NJ SB288

Disclosure of Certain Information; certain examinations on an anesthetized or unconscious patient without prior informed consent; prohibit

NJ HB1498

Health; certain examinations on an anesthetized or unconscious patient without prior informed consent; prohibit

NJ HB2276

Prohibiting pelvic, rectal, or prostate exams on unconscious patients without informed consent.

NJ SB267

Surgical or Diagnostic Procedures; certain examinations on an anesthetized or unconscious patient without prior informed consent; prohibit

NJ HB1077

Informed Consent To Intimate Patient Examinations

NJ SB159

Prohibiting certain medical exams on anesthetized patients

NJ SB769

Prohibiting certain medical exams on anesthetized patients

NJ SB549

In medical professional liability, providing for informed consent in pelvic, rectal and prostate examinations.

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