New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A4156

Introduced
6/2/22  

Caption

Upgrades penalties for throwing bodily fluid at certain law enforcement officers and correctional employees.

Impact

The modification outlined in AB 4156 will have a direct effect on public safety laws, reinforcing the protection of law enforcement and correctional staff from acts deemed to be disrespectful and harmful. The upgraded penalties—ranging from three to ten years of imprisonment and substantial fines—aim to deter such offensive behavior against officers on duty. The bill reflects a growing recognition of the challenges faced by these professionals, particularly in maintaining security and public order.

Summary

Assembly Bill 4156 seeks to enhance penalties for incidents where individuals throw bodily fluids at law enforcement and correctional personnel. Under the current framework, these actions are categorized as aggravated assault, carrying a penalty of either a third or fourth-degree crime depending on whether bodily injury occurs. The proposed legislation raises the stakes, reclassifying the crime to a second-degree felony if bodily injury results and to a third-degree crime if the injury does not occur. This amendment signifies a notable tightening of the legal repercussions associated with such actions against those serving in law enforcement roles.

Contention

Debate surrounding AB 4156 may arise relating to concerns over potential overreach or disproportionate punishment. Opponents of heightened penalties might argue that the bill could exacerbate issues of incarceration for minor confrontations. There may also be discussions concerning the necessity of distinguishing between violent acts that cause physical harm versus those that do not, prompting questions about the appropriateness of the penalties described in the legislation. Stakeholders will likely weigh the interests of law enforcement protection against considerations for rehabilitation and the social responses to minor offenses.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NJ A4697

Upgrades certain penalties for assaulting law enforcement officer and requires offender to be tested for communicable diseases in certain instances.

NJ S3093

Upgrades certain penalties for assaulting law enforcement officer and requires offender to be tested for communicable diseases in certain instances.

NJ A2378

Upgrades certain penalties for assaulting law enforcement officer and requires offender to be tested for communicable diseases in certain instances.

NJ S3201

Upgrades certain penalties for assaulting law enforcement officer and requires offender to be tested for communicable diseases in certain instances.

NJ S407

Clarifies spitting in law enforcement officer's food or drink constitutes aggravated assault; requires certain sanctions on restaurant employees who commit this crime.

NJ S1364

Clarifies spitting in law enforcement officer's food or drink constitutes aggravated assault; requires certain sanctions on restaurant employees who commit this crime.

NJ A3473

Clarifies spitting in law enforcement officer's food or drink constitutes aggravated assault; requires certain sanctions on restaurant employees who commit this crime.

NJ A4774

Clarifies spitting in law enforcement officer's food or drink constitutes aggravated assault; requires certain sanctions on restaurant employees who commit this crime.

NJ A1265

Clarifies spitting in law enforcement officer's food or drink constitutes aggravated assault; requires certain sanctions on restaurant employees who commit this crime.

NJ A1263

Upgrades penalty for assault on law enforcement to second degree crime under certain circumstances.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.