New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A442

Introduced
1/11/22  

Caption

Requires mandatory minimum term of imprisonment for leaving scene of accident resulting in serious bodily injury.

Impact

The implementation of A442 would fortify legal repercussions for leaving the scene of accidents, thereby intending to deter such behavior, which is often viewed as reckless and irresponsible. By establishing a non-negotiable minimum sentence, the bill aims to strengthen public safety and ensure that accountability is taken seriously. Critics may posit that such mandatory minimums could lead to overcrowded prisons and limit judicial discretion, igniting discussions about the overall approach to sentencing for this category of crime.

Summary

Bill A442 proposes a significant modification to existing motor vehicle accident laws by imposing a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment for individuals who knowingly leave the scene of an accident that results in serious bodily injury. Specifically, this bill mandates that such offenders be sentenced to a minimum of three years in prison without the possibility of parole, altering how the justice system handles these serious violations. Additionally, the legislation seeks to amend existing laws related to motor vehicle accidents as outlined in P.L.1997, c.111. This change underscores the state's commitment to addressing the serious issue of hit-and-run incidents.

Contention

While the bill may garner support from those advocating for tougher penalties on hit-and-run drivers, it could face opposition from legal reform advocates who argue that mandatory sentencing ignores the nuances of individual cases and can disproportionately affect lower-income offenders. Furthermore, opponents may raise concerns regarding the implications of not allowing parole eligibility, asserting that it removes consideration for rehabilitation and personal circumstances around each offense, a crucial factor in the current criminal justice discourse.

Companion Bills

NJ S82

Same As Requires mandatory minimum term of imprisonment for leaving scene of accident resulting in serious bodily injury.

Previously Filed As

NJ S82

Requires mandatory minimum term of imprisonment for leaving scene of accident resulting in serious bodily injury.

NJ S650

Requires mandatory minimum term of imprisonment for leaving scene of accident resulting in serious bodily injury.

NJ A3586

Elevates leaving scene of accident resulting in death to crime of first degree.

NJ A2644

Clarifies "knockout game" assault as third-degree aggravated assault; provides mandatory minimum term of imprisonment for such assault.

NJ A907

Provides mandatory minimum term of imprisonment for certain crimes of domestic violence.

NJ A4350

Imposes mandatory term of life imprisonment without eligibility for parole on persons who commit particularly brutal sexual assaults.

NJ A3020

Upgrades crowdfunded thefts; imposes mandatory restitution and fines; requires minimum term of imprisonment.

NJ A2739

Increases mandatory minimum term of imprisonment for certain repeat sex offenders.

NJ A4145

Increases mandatory minimum term of imprisonment for certain repeat sex offenders.

NJ A710

Provides for mandatory terms of imprisonment for certain sexual assaults upon a minor; amends murder statute.

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