New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A4447

Introduced
9/15/22  

Caption

Establishes pilot program in the DLPS requiring the electronic recording of certain police interrogations.

Impact

The introduction of this bill is expected to have significant repercussions on how police investigations are conducted in New Jersey. By requiring electronic recordings of interrogations related to violent crimes, the bill could lead to greater evidentiary standards in court and promote fairer treatment of suspects. Data captured through these recordings could be invaluable in establishing the integrity of interrogation practices, especially as it pertains to cases of murder, sexual assault, and robbery. The Attorney General will report within two years of the program's implementation on its effectiveness and potential for statewide expansion.

Summary

Assembly Bill A4447 establishes a pilot program within the New Jersey Department of Law and Public Safety that mandates the electronic recording of police interrogations concerning violent crimes. The program aims to enhance transparency and accountability during interactions between law enforcement and suspects. By requiring that custodial interrogations, as defined in the bill, be recorded, the legislation seeks to ensure that the interrogation process is documented, thereby safeguarding suspect rights and potentially reducing wrongful convictions tied to coerced confessions.

Contention

While the bill has received support for its aim to improve police accountability, it may also face criticism from those who argue that it imposes undue burdens on law enforcement. Concerns may be raised regarding the feasibility of implementation, including the costs associated with recording equipment and archives. Furthermore, there could be apprehensions about how recorded evidence is used in court, particularly concerns surrounding the admissibility of statements made during interrogations that are not recorded, necessitating a thorough discussion on its implications for existing criminal justice procedures.

Companion Bills

NJ S361

Same As Establishes pilot program in the Department of Law and Public Safety requiring the electronic recording of certain police interrogations.

Similar Bills

NJ S361

Establishes pilot program in the Department of Law and Public Safety requiring the electronic recording of certain police interrogations.

NJ A903

Establishes pilot program in the DLPS requiring the electronic recording of certain police interrogations.

NC H790

Innocence Inquiry Commission Provisions

VT H0258

An act relating to law enforcement interrogation policies

VT S0285

An act relating to law enforcement interrogation policies

AZ SB1303

Juveniles; custodial interrogation; attorney; recordings

NJ A4729

Establishes procedure to determine reliability and admissibility of defendant's statements made during law enforcement interrogation.

MI HB6227

Juveniles: criminal procedure; legal representation and electronic recording requirements during custodial interrogation for juveniles treated as adults; provide for. Amends secs. 8 & 9, ch. III of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 763.8 & 763.9) & adds sec. 8a to ch. III.