New Jersey Assembly Bill A456

New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/11/22
• Refer: 1/11/22

Caption

Broadens offenses of riot and disorderly conduct; enhances penalties for public monument destruction; addresses riot victim assaults; creates crime of promotion of violent, disorderly assembly.

Impact

The proposed law escalates penalties for a range of offenses committed during riots, notably elevating the crime classification for actions like property damage, assault against law enforcement, and obstructing public highways. For instance, under the provisions of the bill, actions such as engaging in a riot that results in injury or property damage while conspiring with a group of six or more people are classified as crimes punishable by imprisonment or fines. This shift seeks to deter violent behavior by imposing stricter consequences.

Summary

Bill A456 amends New Jersey's statutory laws concerning riot and related offenses, broadening the definitions of riot and disorderly conduct while significantly increasing penalties for specific offenses. The bill introduces a new classification of a fourth-degree crime for individuals engaging in disorderly conduct during a riot in places deemed public accommodations, resorts or amusements. It emphasizes the seriousness of actions taken in public spaces during riots and sets a clear legal framework for addressing such behaviors.

Contention

One of the most controversial aspects of Bill A456 is the introduction of the crime of 'promotion of violent, disorderly assembly', targeting individuals who organize or facilitate such acts. Critics may argue that these changes could lead to arbitrary enforcement against peaceful assembly and disproportionately impact the rights of individuals participating in demonstrations. Supporters, on the other hand, contend that these measures are necessary to ensure public safety and protect property during instances of crowd-based disorder.