New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A5719

Introduced
11/20/23  

Caption

Creates behavioral health court pilot program.

Impact

The behavioral health court pilot program is designed to divert offenders from traditional sentencing, allowing for the possibility of behavioral health special probation. This applies to individuals with certain restrictions, such as no violent crime history or possession of firearms. The program assesses each candidate's needs through professional diagnostic evaluations, and provisions are made for treatment in approved facilities. Upon successful completion, participants may seek expungement of their criminal records, promoting reintegration into society.

Summary

Assembly Bill A5719 proposes the establishment of a behavioral health court pilot program in New Jersey, aimed at providing an alternative to incarceration for individuals suffering from behavioral health issues. The program will be implemented in at least two counties and five municipalities that apply to participate. This initiative seeks to identify eligible offenders who would benefit from treatment programs rather than serving time in state prison, thereby aiming to reduce the pressure on prison facilities and improve the mental health outcomes for participants.

Contention

While the bill presents a progressive approach to handling behavioral health issues within the criminal justice system, it also raises several points of contention. Critics may argue that the requirements for eligibility could exclude those with significant needs from accessing these programs. Additionally, concerns exist about public safety, particularly regarding the temporary suspension of incarceration for certain offenders. The system relies heavily on judicial discretion and treatment provider recommendations, which could lead to variability in outcomes based on the competencies of local courts and service providers.

Companion Bills

NJ S4039

Same As Creates behavioral health court pilot program.

Previously Filed As

NJ S4039

Creates behavioral health court pilot program.

NJ A138

Creates behavioral health court pilot program.

NJ S193

Creates behavioral health court pilot program.

NJ A1700

Creates Mental Health Diversion Program to divert eligible persons away from criminal justice system and into appropriate case management and mental health services.

NJ A2593

Establishes "Pretrial Partnership for Community Support and Services Pilot Program" for certain defendants.

NJ S485

Establishes "Gambling Treatment Diversion Court Pilot Program" with the criminal justice system.

NJ S2272

Establishes "Gambling Treatment Diversion Court Pilot Program" with the criminal justice system.

NJ A2794

Establishes pilot program for 24-hour urgent care for behavioral health.

NJ S337

Establishes pilot program for 24-hour urgent care for behavioral health.

NJ A3673

Designates drug court program as the "special probation recovery court program" in statutes.

Similar Bills

NJ S193

Creates behavioral health court pilot program.

NJ A138

Creates behavioral health court pilot program.

NJ S4039

Creates behavioral health court pilot program.

SC H3088

Behavioral Health Conditional Dismissal Program

LA HB552

Updates provisions of law relative to behavioral health treatment

KY SB90

AN ACT relating to legal proceedings and making an appropriation therefor.

CO HB1045

Treatment for Substance Use Disorders

CA SB1400

Criminal procedure: competence to stand trial.