New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill ACR54

Introduced
1/11/22  

Caption

Proposes an amendment to Constitution specifying a method of providing for the maintenance and support of a thorough and efficient system of free public schools and allocating all income tax receipts to school districts.

Impact

The implications of ACR54 on state laws are significant, as it modifies existing legislation concerning the allocation of income tax revenues. Currently, the net receipts from the gross income tax can be distributed not only to school districts but also to counties and municipalities. This amendment would ensure that all income tax revenues are dedicated solely to school districts, thereby reinforcing the financial basis for public education and potentially altering the fiscal landscape for local governments. Additionally, it empowers the Legislature to regulate additional funding measures for schools without restriction, allowing for more flexibility in educational financing.

Summary

Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 54 (ACR54) proposes a constitutional amendment to the New Jersey Constitution that focuses on the funding and support of public schools. Specifically, it aims to clarify that the state's obligation to provide for a thorough and efficient educational system will be met by appropriating the net revenues generated from the gross income tax directly to school districts on a per pupil basis. This proposed amendment seeks to consolidate and allocate resources specifically for public education, enhancing the financial support provided to local school systems.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding ACR54 may arise from concerns about the adequacy of funding and the overall impact on local government revenues. Some stakeholders may argue that reallocating income tax receipts could diminish the financial resources available to municipalities and counties, creating tension between educational funding and local governance. Additionally, the emphasis on state-level control over school funding could lead to debates about local autonomy, as communities may have differing priorities regarding educational investment and resource allocation. The bill's passage would be subject to public voting, placing the ultimate decision in the hands of New Jersey residents.

Companion Bills

NJ SCR94

Same As Proposes an amendment to Constitution specifying a method of providing for the maintenance and support of a thorough and efficient system of free public schools and allocating all income tax receipts to school districts.

Similar Bills

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Proposes an amendment to Constitution specifying a method of providing for the maintenance and support of a thorough and efficient system of free public schools and allocating all income tax receipts to school districts.

NJ SCR94

Proposes an amendment to Constitution specifying a method of providing for the maintenance and support of a thorough and efficient system of free public schools and allocating all income tax receipts to school districts.

NJ A1097

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NJ A961

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Proposes an amendment to the Constitution to describe the manner in which the Legislature shall provide for the maintenance and support of a thorough and efficient system of free public schools.

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Proposes an amendment to the Constitution to describe the manner in which the Legislature shall provide for the maintenance and support of a thorough and efficient system of free public schools.