Urges Congress to propose amendment to United States Constitution to prohibit use of slavery or indentured servitude for individuals convicted of crime.
The proposed amendment, if adopted, would have significant implications for the legal landscape in the United States, particularly in how incarcerated individuals are treated and how prison labor operates. AR110 draws attention to the concerning statistics around the prison labor system, noting that a substantial percentage of the U.S. incarcerated population is employed under conditions that resemble servitude, with inmates often earning very low wages for their work. This raises ethical questions about the role of penitentiaries and private correctional facilities, which profit from inmate labor, thereby creating a cycle of exploitation.
Assembly Resolution No. 110 (AR110), introduced in New Jersey, urges Congress to propose an amendment to the United States Constitution aimed at prohibiting slavery and indentured servitude for individuals convicted of crimes. The legislation highlights a critical interpretation of the Thirteenth Amendment, which abolished slavery except as a punishment for crime, pointing out that this exception effectively allows for the continuation of slavery in the United States under the guise of penal labor. The resolution seeks to close this loophole, reinforcing the view that such practices are incompatible with contemporary human rights standards.
However, the resolution is not without controversy. Opponents might argue that prison labor programs provide necessary skills and work experience that can aid reentry into society, suggesting that abolishing these programs entirely could hinder inmates' rehabilitation. Supporters of AR110 counter that the existing framework disproportionately benefits private entities at the expense of the incarcerated individuals, who often engage in work that does not translate into meaningful employment opportunities post-release. This debate highlights a broader discussion around criminal justice reform and the need for systemic change in how society views and treats those convicted of crimes.