New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S1420

Introduced
2/10/22  

Caption

Establishes law enforcement procedures for responding to immigration detainers and certain requests issued by federal immigration authorities.

Impact

If enacted, S1420 would align the state's law enforcement practices with those of other jurisdictions that have existing laws limiting local cooperation with federal immigration authorities, such as California's Trust Act. This bill seeks to prevent unnecessary detentions of individuals who have not been convicted of serious crimes, thus reducing the potential for civil rights violations. Additionally, it can transform the relationship between state and local law enforcement and federal immigration agencies, potentially leading to reduced cooperation on immigration enforcement.

Summary

Senate Bill S1420 aims to establish procedures for state and local law enforcement agencies when responding to detainer requests and notifications from federal immigration authorities. The bill mandates that compliance with these requests is only required if the individual in question has been convicted of specific serious crimes, such as murder, sexual assault, kidnapping, and other severe offenses. By doing so, the legislation seeks to restrict the circumstances under which law enforcement can detain individuals solely based on immigration notifications.

Contention

The bill has the potential to spark significant debate among lawmakers and various advocacy groups. Proponents argue that it strengthens civil rights by protecting individuals from being detained based solely on their immigration status unless they pose a verified threat due to serious criminal convictions. Conversely, opponents may contend that by restricting compliance with immigration orders, it could undermine public safety and hinder the authorities' ability to effectively manage immigration laws. Lawmakers will need to navigate these competing interests as they consider the bill's implications.

Companion Bills

NJ A1388

Same As Establishes law enforcement procedures for responding to immigration detainers and certain requests issued by federal immigration authorities.

Previously Filed As

NJ A1065

Establishes law enforcement procedures for responding to immigration detainers and certain requests issued by federal immigration authorities.

NJ A1388

Establishes law enforcement procedures for responding to immigration detainers and certain requests issued by federal immigration authorities.

NJ HB2774

Immigration; directing law enforcement personnel to comply with immigration detainer requests issued by certain federal agency; codification; effective date.

NJ A3454

Requires person convicted, or fleeing charge, of sex offense in foreign country to register under Megan's Law; requires law enforcement to inquire about immigration status of sex offenders and cooperate with federal immigration authorities.

NJ S216

Requires person convicted, or fleeing charge, of sex offense in foreign country to register under Megan's Law; requires law enforcement to inquire about immigration status of sex offenders and cooperate with federal immigration authorities.

NJ S363

Requires person convicted, or fleeing charge, of sex offense in foreign country to register under Megan's Law; requires law enforcement to inquire about immigration status of sex offenders and cooperate with federal immigration authorities.

NJ A4139

Requires person convicted, or fleeing charge, of sex offense in foreign country to register under Megan's Law; requires law enforcement to inquire about immigration status of sex offenders and cooperate with federal immigration authorities.

NJ SB1364

Local law enforcement agencies: federal immigration policy enforcement: immigration authority access.

NJ HB7580

Immigration Detainer Enforcement Act of 2024

NJ S4085

Requires certain law enforcement entities and courts to cooperate with federal immigration authorities.

Similar Bills

US HB8502

Children’s Safe Welcome Act of 2024

US SB4393

Children’s Safe Welcome Act of 2024

UT SB0290

Juvenile Court Modifications

IN SB0429

Public safety and noncitizen crimes.

NJ A1065

Establishes law enforcement procedures for responding to immigration detainers and certain requests issued by federal immigration authorities.

NJ A1388

Establishes law enforcement procedures for responding to immigration detainers and certain requests issued by federal immigration authorities.

US SB4119

Restricting Solitary Confinement in Immigration Detention Act of 2024

CA AB2218

Enhanced Services for Asylees and Vulnerable Noncitizens (ESAVN) program.