New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S159

Introduced
1/11/22  

Caption

Requires court to consider results of domestic violence assessment before dissolving certain domestic violence restraining orders.

Impact

The bill introduces a significant amendment to the existing domestic violence laws encoded in P.L.1991, c.261 (C.2C:25-29). By establishing a requirement for assessments, it partners the legal process with mental health evaluations to ensure that the courts have access to crucial information when deciding whether to lift restraining orders. This could potentially save lives and enhance the safety of victims by preventing rash decisions that may put them at risk, thus reinforcing the judicial framework that aims to protect individuals from domestic violence.

Summary

Senate Bill 159, also known as the Domestic Violence Assessment Bill, is a legislative proposal in New Jersey aimed at strengthening the judicial process surrounding domestic violence restraining orders. This bill mandates that courts must consider the results of a domestic violence assessment prior to dissolving any final restraining orders, particularly when a defendant has faced multiple restraining orders. The assessments must be carried out by qualified mental health professionals and are aimed at evaluating the likelihood of future violent behavior by the offender towards the victim or others at risk.

Contention

While supporters argue that this bill will enhance victim safety and justice, critics may express concern about the costs associated with mandatory assessments, which are to be borne by the defendants. There can be apprehension about the accessibility and implementation of these assessments, including the availability of licensed professionals qualified to conduct them. Furthermore, there may be debates surrounding autonomy, as some might argue that additional layers in legal proceedings regarding dissolving restraining orders could unnecessarily complicate an already fraught process for victims seeking closure or resolution.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

NJ A567

Permits court to order counseling for children in households with domestic violence in appropriate cases; establishes presumption of award of custody to domestic violence victim in appropriate cases.

NJ S4066

Establishes that final restraining order survives plaintiff's death where other persons are also protected; requires prosecutors to provide notice of defendant's release to other persons protected by order.

NJ A5477

Establishes that final restraining order survives plaintiff's death where other persons are also protected; requires prosecutors to provide notice of defendant's release to other persons protected by order.

NJ S2861

Permits court to order counseling for children in households with domestic violence in appropriate cases; establishes presumption of award of custody to domestic violence victim in appropriate cases.

NJ S2699

Permits court to order counseling for children in households with domestic violence in appropriate cases.

NJ A3730

Permits court to order counseling for children in households with domestic violence in appropriate cases; establishes presumption of award of custody to domestic violence victim in appropriate cases.

NJ A2998

Permits court to order counseling for children in households with domestic violence in appropriate cases; establishes presumption of award of custody to domestic violence victim in appropriate cases.

NJ S1774

Concerns counseling for children who were either physically present or who may have seen or heard act of domestic violence.