New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S3346

Introduced
12/1/22  
Refer
12/1/22  
Report Pass
2/13/23  

Caption

Upgrades burglary of residence to crime of the second degree.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would significantly strengthen penal measures concerning burglary in residential contexts. Specifically, the amendment would expose individuals convicted of residential burglary to the No Early Release Act (NERA), which mandates that offenders must serve at least 85% of their sentence before becoming eligible for parole. This change is likely to have considerable implications for sentencing practices and incarceration rates, potentially leading to longer prison terms for those found guilty of such offenses.

Summary

Bill S3346 seeks to amend New Jersey's laws regarding burglary by upgrading the classification of burglary of a residence to a second degree crime. Under the current legal framework, burglary is classified as a second degree crime only under certain circumstances, such as if the perpetrator is armed or inflicts harm. S3346 broadens this classification to include any unlawful entry or surreptitious stay in a residential setting, regardless of whether occupants are present, thus tightening the legal parameters around residential security.

Conclusion

Overall, Bill S3346 represents a significant legislative attempt to address concerns surrounding home invasions and residential security in New Jersey. By redefining the parameters of burglary and introducing enhanced penalties, the bill aims to deter potential offenders while also contributing to broader discussions about criminal justice and public safety.

Contention

There may be points of contention surrounding S3346, particularly regarding the implications of stricter sentencing on the prison population and the potential impacts on trial outcomes. Critics could argue that this measure may lead to disparate effects on low-income communities, where the incidence of such crimes is often higher. Furthermore, the increased penalties could fuel ongoing debates about reforming sentencing laws and the state's approach to rehabilitation versus punishment.

Companion Bills

NJ A5035

Same As Upgrades burglary of a residence to crime of the second degree.

Similar Bills

NJ S1782

Upgrades burglary of a residence as a crime of the second degree; upgrades it to a crime of the first degree if committed while armed.

NJ A3247

Upgrades burglary of a residence as a crime of the second degree; upgrades it to a crime of the first degree if committed while armed.

NJ S3006

Establishes crimes of home invasion burglary and residential burglary.

NJ S833

Upgrades burglary of a residence as a crime of the second degree; upgrades it to a crime of the first degree if committed while armed.

NJ A5710

Upgrades burglary of a residence as a crime of the second degree; upgrades it to a crime of the first degree if committed while armed.

NJ A5035

Upgrades burglary of a residence to crime of the second degree.

NJ S3129

Upgrades burglary of residence to crime of the second degree.

NJ A3590

Upgrades burglary of residence to crime of the second degree.