New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S4184

Introduced
12/4/23  

Caption

Requires court to consider certain domestic violence convictions when considering alimony award; permits alimony modification based on certain subsequent domestic violence convictions.

Impact

The introduction of S4184 modifies existing alimony laws under N.J.S.2A:34-23. The court is now required to assess an individual's history of domestic violence when deciding on alimony awards and can deny requests for alimony from those with relevant convictions. Moreover, if an alimony recipient is convicted of an indictable offense involving domestic violence after the award is granted, the court may use this as grounds to modify or terminate the existing alimony award. This shift intends to not only protect victims of domestic violence but also to hold abusers accountable for their actions in the context of financial responsibilities.

Summary

S4184, introduced in the New Jersey Legislature, is designed to address the intersection of domestic violence and alimony determination. The bill mandates that courts must take into account specific domestic violence convictions when deciding on alimony awards. This legislative action aims to create a judicial framework where past behavior indicative of domestic abuse can influence financial support decisions following divorce or separation, reflecting a growing recognition of the impacts of domestic violence within family law. It highlights the necessity for courts to prioritize safety and fairness in their evaluations of financial support.

Contention

While the bill aims to strengthen protections for victims, it has potential points of contention. Critics may argue that the legislation could introduce bias into the alimony process, particularly against individuals who might have been convicted over non-violent or minor infractions. Additionally, there may be concerns about the standard of proof required to demonstrate the relevance of a domestic violence conviction in alimony cases. Thus, it raises discussions about fairness and due process in family law, especially in terms of how past actions are weighed against current circumstances.

Companion Bills

NJ A2668

Same As Requires court to consider certain domestic violence convictions when considering alimony award; permits alimony modification based on certain subsequent domestic violence convictions.

Similar Bills

NJ A2668

Requires court to consider certain domestic violence convictions when considering alimony award; permits alimony modification based on certain subsequent domestic violence convictions.

NJ A4203

Requires courts to consider availability of health insurance coverage in awarding alimony.

NJ A611

Permits modification of alimony award based on cohabitation of supported spouse.

NJ A641

Permits modification of alimony award based on cohabitation of supported spouse.

NJ A2351

Permits court to effectuate equitable distribution when complaint for divorce or dissolution of civil union has been filed and either party has died prior to final judgment; provides that surviving party would not receive intestate or elective share.

NJ S2991

Permits court to effectuate equitable distribution when complaint for divorce or dissolution of civil union has been filed and either party has died prior to final judgment; provides that surviving party would not receive intestate or elective share.

NJ S1424

Permits court to effectuate equitable distribution when complaint for divorce or dissolution of civil union has been filed and either party has died prior to final judgment; provides that surviving party would not receive intestate or elective share.

NJ A1007

Regulates the authority of the court to make provision for the educational expenses of an unemancipated child in certain instances involving child support.