New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S581

Introduced
1/11/22  

Caption

Prohibits release of illegal immigrants from correctional facilities.

Impact

The implications of this bill are significant as it outlines strict protocols for the release of inmates, effectively prohibiting their release back into the general population if they do not meet the criteria of lawful presence. Instead, these individuals are to be turned over to the custody of federal immigration officials. This legislative action reflects a heightened scrutiny toward the intersection of criminal justice and immigration enforcement, potentially impacting many individuals who find themselves incarcerated without clear verification of their immigration status.

Summary

Senate Bill S581 seeks to address the release of inmates who are not United States citizens or who are unlawfully present in the U.S. from correctional facilities. The bill mandates that the responsible authorities in prisons, jails, and youth detention centers must identify the nationality of every incarcerated individual. If it is determined that an inmate is not a U.S. citizen, further verification of lawful presence in the country is required. If lawful presence cannot be established, the inmate is to be considered unlawfully present.

Contention

The bill's proponents argue that it is essential for public safety and aligns state actions with federal immigration policies. However, the measure raises concerns about due process and the potential for discrimination against non-citizens within the correctional system. Critics worry that it may lead to unjust detentions and create additional hurdles for individuals with complex immigration situations, thus complicating their cases and prolonging their time in the system. The discussions surrounding S581 reveal a broader tension between state sovereignty and immigration enforcement responsibilities.

Companion Bills

NJ A141

Same As Prohibits release of illegal immigrants from correctional facilities.

Similar Bills

NJ A3841

Prohibits release of illegal immigrants from correctional facilities.

NJ S1326

Prohibits release of illegal immigrants from correctional facilities.

NJ A141

Prohibits release of illegal immigrants from correctional facilities.

CA AB974

Incarcerated persons: certified record of live birth.

VA SB755

Wrongful incarceration; compensation.

VA HB397

Wrongful incarceration; compensation.

CA AB1974

Correctional facilities: service of process.

NJ A4507

Changes term "inmate" to "incarcerated person."