New Jersey 2022-2023 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S609

Introduced
1/11/22  

Caption

Enhances "Crime Victim's Bill of Rights"; prohibits defendant from entering crime victim's home throughout criminal justice process, including in relation to any investigation or discovery.

Impact

If passed, this legislation would signify a considerable shift in the handling of crime victim rights within the state. Currently, legislation allows for limited inspections of crime scenes deemed relevant to a case; however, S609 seeks to unambiguously eliminate any scenario where a defendant might invade a victim's home. This change reflects an increasing awareness of the need to protect victims further and supports the overarching principles of the established Victim's Rights Amendment promulgated in 1991.

Summary

Senate Bill S609 seeks to enhance the existing 'Crime Victim's Bill of Rights' in New Jersey by explicitly prohibiting defendants from entering the homes of crime victims throughout the criminal justice process. The bill recognizes the rights of victims to be kept safe from intimidation, harassment, or abuse from defendants, thereby reinforcing their dignity and security within the legal framework. It aims to resolve previously ambiguous conditions under which a defendant might have gained access to a victim's home during investigations or legal proceedings.

Contention

There may be contention regarding the bill’s implications for a defendant's right to a fair trial and access to evidence. Critics could argue that by preventing a defendant from ever entering a victim's home—even in pursuit of legally pertinent evidence—the bill undermines the defendant's rights to ensure a robust defense. These concerns may prompt debate about balancing victims' rights with defendants' constitutional rights in the realm of criminal justice. Additionally, there may be discussions surrounding the effectiveness of this prohibition in truly safeguarding victims against intimidation.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NJ S2093

Enhances "Crime Victim's Bill of Rights"; prohibits defendant from entering crime victim's home throughout criminal justice process, including in relation to any investigation or discovery.

NJ A3956

Enhances "Crime Victim's Bill of Rights"; prohibits defendant from entering crime victim's home throughout criminal justice process, including in relation to any investigation or discovery.

NJ A3458

Expands Crime Victim's Bill of Rights concerning defendants' recommended release; incorporates right to testify at parole hearing and other proceedings.

NJ S3847

Makes various revisions to the Crime Victims' Bill of Rights.

NJ A5726

Makes various revisions to the Crime Victims' Bill of Rights.

NJ S1062

Makes various revisions to the Crime Victims' Bill of Rights.

NJ S407

Expands rights of crime victims.

NJ A3863

Makes various revisions to the Crime Victims' Bill of Rights.

NJ A2819

Expands rights of crime victims.

NJ A3747

Expands rights of crime victims.

Similar Bills

CA SB441

Criminal procedure: discovery.

OK HB1317

Criminal procedure; clarifying and including additional evidentiary disclosure requirements for prosecutors; effective date.

NJ S2093

Enhances "Crime Victim's Bill of Rights"; prohibits defendant from entering crime victim's home throughout criminal justice process, including in relation to any investigation or discovery.

OK HB1973

Criminal procedure; clarifying and including additional evidentiary disclosure requirements for prosecutors; effective date.

NJ A3956

Enhances "Crime Victim's Bill of Rights"; prohibits defendant from entering crime victim's home throughout criminal justice process, including in relation to any investigation or discovery.

OK HB2219

Criminal procedure; providing for the disclosure of additional evidence after conviction or guilty plea; effective date.

OK HB1672

Criminal procedure; updating language; effective date.

OK HB3306

Criminal procedure; providing for the disclosure of additional evidence after conviction or guilty plea; effective date.