New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A1000

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Provides that unlawful use, manufacture, or distribution of controlled dangerous substance by parent or caregiver in presence of child constitutes crime of endangering welfare of that child.

Impact

The proposed bill amends existing statutes in New Jersey, notably N.J.S.2C:24-4 concerning endangering the welfare of children. For caregivers found in violation of drug statutes such as N.J.S.2C:35-5 (related to the manufacturing or distribution of controlled substances) in the presence of a child, the penalties can include imprisonment terms that range significantly based on the substance and circumstances involved in the violation. This change aims to deter potential drug misuse around children, promoting a healthier environment for minors while also increasing the legal ramifications for those who might endanger them through substance use or distribution.

Summary

Assembly Bill A1000 proposes significant changes to criminal liability related to the endangerment of children. Specifically, it establishes that a parent or caregiver who unlawfully uses, manufactures, or distributes a controlled dangerous substance while in the presence of a child commits the crime of endangering that child's welfare. This legislation reflects a proactive approach to child protection by holding caregivers accountable for their actions that may jeopardize a child’s safety and well-being. Under this bill, any violation of relevant drug laws in the presence of a child would result in serious criminal charges ranging from third degree to fourth degree crimes depending on the nature of the offense.

Contention

As with any legislative reform, A1000 may encounter contention regarding its enforcement and implications. Critics argue that the bill could lead to disproportionate consequences for parents—particularly those struggling with substance abuse—by criminalizing actions that might be a product of addiction rather than malicious intent. There are concerns regarding whether this legislation adequately considers the complexities of parental circumstances and whether supportive interventions may be more appropriate than punitive measures. Thus, the law aims to balance child safety with compassionate approaches to parental drug issues.

Companion Bills

NJ A2121

Carry Over Provides that unlawful use, manufacture, or distribution of controlled dangerous substance by parent or caregiver in presence of child constitutes crime of endangering welfare of that child.

Previously Filed As

NJ A2121

Provides that unlawful use, manufacture, or distribution of controlled dangerous substance by parent or caregiver in presence of child constitutes crime of endangering welfare of that child.

NJ A1022

Clarifies that permitting sexual abusers to reside with a child constitutes endangering welfare of a child.

NJ A2947

Clarifies that permitting sexual abusers to reside with a child constitutes endangering welfare of a child.

NJ A5855

Increases penalty for crime of manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing certain Schedule I or II controlled dangerous substances.

NJ S4631

Increases penalty for crime of manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing certain Schedule I or II controlled dangerous substances.

NJ A782

Provides that crimes committed outside the State under certain circumstances may be prosecuted in New Jersey.

NJ HB191

Revise crime of endangering welfare of child

NJ A2172

Provides that crimes committed outside the State under certain circumstances may be prosecuted in New Jersey.

NJ A784

Allows certain drug dealing offenses to be graded by "units," rather than weight, of controlled dangerous substances.

NJ A2174

Allows certain drug dealing offenses to be graded by "units," rather than weight, of controlled dangerous substances.

Similar Bills

NJ A2121

Provides that unlawful use, manufacture, or distribution of controlled dangerous substance by parent or caregiver in presence of child constitutes crime of endangering welfare of that child.

NJ A4643

Creates penalty for child endangerment via use of social media.

NJ S2673

Provides for jurisdiction for prosecution for certain crimes against minors committed outside New Jersey.

NJ A2947

Clarifies that permitting sexual abusers to reside with a child constitutes endangering welfare of a child.

NJ A1022

Clarifies that permitting sexual abusers to reside with a child constitutes endangering welfare of a child.

NJ A5848

Modifies child endangerment statute to include AI technology; establishes criminal penalties.

NJ S3707

Prohibits deepfake pornography and imposes criminal and civil penalties for non-consensual disclosure.

NJ A5333

Prohibits deepfake pornography and imposes criminal and civil penalties for non-consensual disclosure.