New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A1211

Introduced
1/9/24  
Refer
1/9/24  
Report Pass
3/6/25  

Caption

Upgrades criminal penalties for use or possession of payment card scanning device; requires merchant to take reasonable safety measures to prevent scanning of payment card.

Impact

If enacted, A1211 will amend existing criminal law to upgrade penalties associated with the unlawful use of payment card scanning devices. This change is expected to provide law enforcement with more robust tools to tackle issues of fraud and safeguard consumer interests. The bill also mandates that merchants implement reasonable security measures to prevent the scanning of consumers' payment cards and requires the Director of the Division of Consumer Affairs to provide oversight, guidelines, and training to merchants. Such requirements aim to foster a heightened level of responsibility in retail environments concerning consumer data protection.

Summary

Assembly Bill A1211 seeks to enhance the legal framework governing the use and possession of payment card scanning devices in New Jersey. By amending existing laws, the bill establishes stricter penalties and defines specific responsibilities for merchants to secure payment card information from unauthorized scanning. The legislation aims to combat the rising threat of payment card fraud, particularly through the misuse of skimming devices that compromise consumer financial security. Under A1211, using a scanning device without permission is classified as a crime of the third degree, escalating to a second-degree crime for severe cases of theft exceeding $50,000.

Sentiment

The sentiment around A1211 appears to be cautiously optimistic. Advocacy groups and consumer protection entities largely support the bill, emphasizing the need for increased security measures against identity theft and fraud. There is a recognition of the growing risks associated with digital payment transactions, and A1211 is seen as a proactive step towards improving consumer safety. However, some concerns regarding the implementation of these regulations and the potential cost burdens on small businesses have been expressed, indicating a need for careful consideration of how these obligations will be managed in practice.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding A1211 include balancing consumer protection with the administrative burden placed on merchants. Critics argue that while the intention to secure payment information is commendable, the proposed requirements for regular inspections and employee training may disproportionately impact small retailers, who might struggle with compliance costs. Additionally, questions arise about how effectively these regulations can be enforced and whether they would lead to significant reductions in fraud cases. Thus, stakeholders are advocating for refined implementations that support merchants while ensuring consumer protections remain strong.

Companion Bills

NJ A5354

Carry Over Upgrades criminal penalties for use or possession of payment card scanning device; requires merchant to take reasonable safety measures to prevent scanning of payment card.

Similar Bills

NV SB438

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TX HB2945

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VA HB2727

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TX HB4007

Relating to payment card skimmers and the creation of a payment card fraud center; imposing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

TX SB2032

Relating to payment card skimmers and the creation of a payment card fraud center; imposing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

VA SB1371

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TX SB1648

Relating to payment card skimmers on motor fuel dispensers; imposing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB2106

Relating to the prevention, identification, investigation, and enforcement of payment card fraud; providing a civil penalty.