New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A1362

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Increases, from 18 percent to 30 percent, amount of rent constituting property taxes for purposes of gross income tax deduction for certain tenants.

Impact

If enacted, A1362 could lead to a substantial impact on New Jersey's tax laws as it modifies existing provisions under the Property Tax Deduction Act. By increasing the deduction amount for lower-income tenants, the bill intends to alleviate financial pressure on these households, enabling them to retain more of their income. This change not only aims to enhance affordability for renters but may also encourage more equitable fiscal policies within the state, addressing concerns about housing affordability and economic disparity.

Summary

Assembly Bill A1362 proposes an increase in the percentage of rent that can be counted as property taxes for gross income tax deduction purposes. Specifically, it seeks to raise the percentage from 18% to 30% for tenants with an annual gross income of $150,000 or less. This initiative aims to provide greater tax relief for lower-income renters by allowing them to deduct a higher amount of their rental payments from their taxable income, which could significantly reduce their overall tax burden. In contrast, tenants earning over $150,000 will continue to have the deduction rate remain at 18%.

Contention

However, there are notable points of contention surrounding the bill. Critics may argue that such changes could strain state tax revenues, especially if a significant number of tenants become eligible for the higher deduction, leading to reduced income for state programs reliant on tax funds. Furthermore, discussions may arise regarding the adequacy of terms related to income thresholds and whether the bill adequately addresses the needs of middle-income earners who might be excluded from these benefits. Additionally, the measure risks being scrutinized for its long-term sustainability in effectively supporting tenants in rapidly changing economic conditions.

Companion Bills

NJ A5553

Carry Over Increases, from 18 percent to 30 percent, amount of rent constituting property taxes for purposes of gross income tax deduction for certain tenants.

Similar Bills

NJ S1678

Permits taxpayers to deduct the total amount of State property taxes paid on principal residence from gross income tax obligation.

NJ A1119

Permits taxpayers to deduct the total amount of State property taxes paid on principal residence from gross income tax obligation.

NJ A2061

Permits taxpayers to deduct the total amount of State property taxes paid on principal residence from gross income tax obligation.

NJ S2279

Permits taxpayers to deduct the total amount of State property taxes paid on principal residence from gross income tax obligation.

NJ S51

Increases maximum gross income tax deduction for homestead property taxes paid to $25,000.

NJ A964

Increases and indexes maximum homestead property tax deduction under gross income tax.

NJ A241

Increases and indexes maximum homestead property tax deduction under gross income tax.

NJ A4887

Increases gross income tax relief based on rent constituting property taxes for residential tenants and establishes refundable gross income tax credit in place of gross income tax deduction for residential tenants.