New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A1386

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Increases statute of limitations for prosecution of vehicular homicide.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would lead to significant changes in New Jersey's criminal justice handling of vehicular homicide cases. The current five-year limit can potentially bar many cases from prosecution before adequate evidence is collected. With the proposed ten-year statute, victims' families and prosecutors would have more time to build cases, thereby enhancing the chances of successful prosecutions. However, it is crucial to note that this statute would only apply to offenses committed after the effective date of the bill.

Summary

Assembly Bill A1386 proposes to amend the statute of limitations for vehicular homicide in New Jersey, increasing the current prosecution period from five years to ten years. Under existing law, vehicular homicide is classified as a crime of the first degree if it occurs while driving intoxicated on school property, or as a second-degree crime otherwise. The intended change seeks to allow more time for law enforcement to gather evidence and for victims' families to see justice served.

Contention

Despite the potential benefits of A1386, there may be points of contention among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Supporters may argue that this extension is a step toward more justice for victims and their families, potentially leading to more comprehensive investigations. Opponents could raise concerns about implications for defendants, including the challenge of fair trials after substantial delays, along with the burden on the justice system as a whole. These discussions will likely shape the reception of the bill as it moves through the legislative process.

Companion Bills

NJ S456

Carry Over Increases statute of limitations for prosecution of vehicular homicide.

Previously Filed As

NJ S456

Increases statute of limitations for prosecution of vehicular homicide.

NJ S564

Increases statute of limitations for prosecution of theft of firearm.

NJ A5818

Increases statute of limitations for prosecution of theft of firearm.

NJ S1253

Increases statute of limitations for prosecution of theft of firearm.

NJ A3815

Increases statute of limitations for prosecution of theft of firearm.

NJ S3652

Upgrades strict liability vehicular homicide to crime of second degree.

NJ S3966

Eliminates statute of limitations for human trafficking prosecutions and extends statute of limitations for civil cases arising from human trafficking.

NJ A272

Eliminates statute of limitations for prosecution of human trafficking crimes.

NJ S1988

Eliminates statute of limitations for prosecution of human trafficking crimes.

NJ S1151

Eliminates statute of limitations for kidnapping and increases statute of limitations for other serious crimes to 10 years.

Similar Bills

NJ S456

Increases statute of limitations for prosecution of vehicular homicide.

HI HB1867

Relating To Homicide.

NJ S2482

Upgrades strict liability vehicular homicide to crime of second degree.

NJ S3652

Upgrades strict liability vehicular homicide to crime of second degree.

CA SB400

Highways: surplus residential property.

IL SB1607

JUVENILE-VEHICULAR HIJACKING

CA SB1472

Vehicular manslaughter: speeding and reckless driving.

AK HB261

Vehicular Homicide Offenses