New Jersey Assembly Bill A1930

New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/9/24
• Refer: 1/9/24
• Refer: 3/4/24
• Refer: 9/12/24

Caption

Broadens statute that criminalizes cyber-harassment of minor.

Impact

The impact of A1930 would strengthen legal protections against cyber-harassment of minors. By lowering the age from 21 to 18 for offenders who may be penalized under this law, it reflects a shift in recognizing the vulnerabilities of minors in online settings. The bill specifies that cyber-harassment is a crime of the fourth degree but escalates to a third-degree offense if the perpetrator is 18 or older when doing so against a minor. As per state law, third-degree crimes carry significant penalties, including potential imprisonment and fines.

Summary

Assembly Bill A1930 aims to amend existing laws regarding cyber-harassment of minors in New Jersey. This bill seeks to broaden the definition of cyber-harassment by establishing that individuals who are 18 years or older can be found guilty if they engage in cyber-harassment of a minor, regardless of whether they impersonate a minor. This change addresses growing concerns over online harassment directed at younger individuals, particularly in the digital landscape dominated by social media environments.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding A1930 may include discussions on the implications for free speech and the nuances of online conduct. Some legislators may argue that broadening the definition of cyber-harassment could unintentionally criminalize a range of behaviors that should not be considered harassment. Furthermore, there may be debates surrounding the responsibilities of parents and guardians as the bill outlines provisions that hold them accountable when minors engage in cyber-harassment. The inclusion of educational opportunities, such as required classes for offenders under 16, also indicates a focus on rehabilitation rather than purely punitive measures.