Extends county-based real property assessment program to Passaic County.
Impact
The transition to a county-based assessment system is positioned as a cost-saving measure for property taxpayers in Passaic County. Historical data from Gloucester County's pilot program suggest substantial savings, as it reported an annual reduction of more than $2 million due to streamlined operations. Passaic County could achieve similar efficiencies, given that the per-tax-line-item assessment costs in Gloucester County were significantly lower than those at the municipal level. Furthermore, the bill stipulates that the state will reimburse Passaic County for revaluation costs, ensuring that local taxpayers are not unduly burdened during the transition process.
Summary
Assembly Bill A2923, introduced in the 2024 session of the New Jersey legislature, aims to extend the county-based real property assessment program, originally piloted in Gloucester County, to Passaic County. The bill proposes that Passaic County will appoint a county assessor who will oversee the transfer of property assessment functions from municipal authorities to the county level over a three-year period. This shift is intended to create uniformity in property assessments across the county, which would involve a mandated revaluation of real properties in all municipalities within Passaic County.
Contention
The bill has been met with mixed opinions. Proponents argue that county-based assessments will alleviate a 'patchwork' of inconsistent municipal assessments that can lead to inequities and inefficiencies. Critics, however, raise concerns about potential job losses among municipal tax assessors and the local control of property assessments. They argue that the shift might undermine local governance and responsiveness to community-specific taxation needs. Moreover, the structure for filing assessment appeals also shifts, placing long-term financial responsibilities on the county, which may lead to further scrutiny of local tax structures.