New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A3387

Introduced
2/1/24  

Caption

Provides for early termination of terms of office for certain appointed municipal court positions when two or more municipalities enter into agreements to establish joint or shared municipal courts.

Impact

Under current law, municipal court judges serve fixed three-year terms, while municipal public defenders and prosecutors typically serve one-year terms. A3387 would amend these provisions, enabling local governments to terminate these terms prior to their scheduled expiration if they decide to enter such joint agreements. This flexibility could lead to streamlined court operations and potentially faster case resolutions in areas where municipalities are consolidating resources.

Summary

Assembly Bill A3387 introduces amendments to existing legislation regarding municipal courts in New Jersey, specifically allowing for the early termination of terms of appointed municipal court judges, public defenders, and prosecutors when multiple municipalities enter into agreements to establish joint or shared municipal courts. The bill aims to facilitate the efficient sharing of services necessary for these joint court systems and responds to the growing trend of municipalities collaborating to optimize judicial resources.

Contention

While this bill has the potential to improve efficiency in the judicial system, there are concerns regarding its implications for job security among appointed officials. Critics may argue that allowing early termination of terms undermines stability within municipal courts and could lead to disruptions in continuity of legal representation and judicial services. Proponents, however, emphasize the necessity of adapting to modern administrative needs and fostering collaboration among neighboring municipalities.

Companion Bills

NJ A115

Carry Over Provides for early termination of terms of office for certain appointed municipal court positions when two or more municipalities enter into agreements to establish joint or shared municipal courts.

Previously Filed As

NJ A115

Provides for early termination of terms of office for certain appointed municipal court positions when two or more municipalities enter into agreements to establish joint or shared municipal courts.

NJ A122

Provides for appointment of certain municipal court judges at the local or county level.

NJ A202

Provides for appointment of certain municipal court judges at the local or county level.

NJ A3398

Permits municipalities to enter into shared service agreement for tax assessment.

NJ A2081

Permits municipalities to enter into shared service agreement for tax assessment.

NJ A2198

Permits counties to establish county-municipal courts with limited, countywide jurisdiction.

NJ A2538

Permits counties to establish county-municipal courts with limited, countywide jurisdiction.

NJ S628

Permits counties to establish county-municipal courts with limited, countywide jurisdiction.

NJ S1651

Permits counties to establish county-municipal courts with limited, countywide jurisdiction.

NJ A2200

Provides for county-municipal courts with limited, countywide jurisdiction.

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