New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A378

Introduced
1/9/24  
Refer
1/9/24  
Report Pass
2/22/24  
Engrossed
3/18/24  

Caption

Requires health insurance carriers, health care providers, and hospitals and health care facilities to change manner of communications of protected health information under certain circumstances.

Impact

Should this bill be enacted, it will have significant implications for state laws concerning health information privacy. By mandating that health care providers and insurers accommodate requests for alternative communication methods, the bill aims to create safer channels for individuals whose health situations may place them at risk if their information is disclosed. This is especially critical for minors and those seeking services related to sensitive issues such as domestic violence or sexual health.

Summary

Assembly Bill A378 aims to enhance the confidentiality of protected health information by requiring health insurance carriers, health care providers, and hospitals to modify their communication methods under specific circumstances. The bill allows covered individuals or their guardians to request that communications of sensitive health information, including Explanations of Benefits, be sent through alternative means or to alternative locations to prevent potential danger to the covered person. This change addresses growing concerns about patient privacy, particularly for individuals receiving sensitive services.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding A378 appears to be largely positive, particularly among advocates for patient rights, who see this legislation as a necessary step towards protecting vulnerable populations. This bill reflects a growing recognition of the need for improved privacy protections in health care, which is increasingly becoming a priority for legislators and the public alike. However, there may be concerns regarding the administrative burden placed on health care providers as they adapt to these new communication requirements.

Contention

While the bill seems to be well-received overall, points of contention may arise around its implementation, particularly regarding how 'reasonable requests' will be defined and managed by health care entities. Additionally, the bill requires the Commissioner of Banking and Insurance to adopt rules and regulations for its implementation, which may lead to debates about the adequacy and effectiveness of these regulations in truly safeguarding patient privacy.

Companion Bills

NJ A5580

Carry Over Prohibits health insurance carriers from disclosing to policyholder or other person covered under health benefits plan any identifying information connected to covered person with valid protection order against policyholder or other covered person.

Previously Filed As

NJ S1127

Requires health insurance carriers to adhere to certain practices to protect health information related to sensitive services.

NJ A4420

Requires health insurance carriers to provide list of alternative drugs to health care professionals, pharmacists, and covered persons under certain circumstances.

NJ A1869

Requires health insurance carriers to provide list of alternative drugs to health care professionals, pharmacists, and covered persons under certain circumstances.

NJ A1655

Requires health benefits plan and carriers to meet certain requirements concerning network adequacy and mental health care.

NJ A3595

Requires health benefits plan and carriers to meet certain requirements concerning network adequacy and mental health care.

NJ HB812

Health - Reproductive Health Services - Protected Information and Insurance Requirements

NJ SB786

Health - Reproductive Health Services - Protected Information and Insurance Requirements

NJ A4523

Prohibits mental health care professionals from disclosing, and health insurance carriers from demanding, certain information concerning behavioral health care services provided to patients.

NJ A3514

Limits patient information behavioral health care providers may disclose to health insurance carriers.

NJ A1662

Prohibits mental health care professionals from disclosing, and health insurance carriers from demanding, certain information concerning behavioral health care services provided to patients.

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