New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A3838

Introduced
2/22/24  

Caption

Prohibits distribution of certain intentionally deceptive audio or visual media within 60 days of election with intent to deceive voter.

Impact

If enacted, A3838 will significantly impact the legal landscape surrounding election-related media by placing restrictions on the distribution of deceptive digital content. Candidates targeted by misleading media can pursue legal recourse, including seeking damages and injunctive relief. Voters also gain the right to challenge the distribution of such media, thereby enhancing individual involvement in safeguarding electoral fairness. The act prioritizes effective communication regarding candidate representations and may serve as a deterrent against the creation and dissemination of manipulated content.

Summary

Bill A3838 proposes to prohibit the distribution of certain intentionally deceptive audio or visual media during the 60 days preceding an election involving candidates on ballots, aiming to protect candidates from misinformation and reputational harm. The bill seeks to classify any deliberately manipulated media intended to mislead voters about candidates as illegal if distributed within this timeframe. This legislative measure is intended to uphold electoral integrity by reducing the likelihood that voters will be deceived by misleading representations of candidates' words or actions.

Contention

A notable point of contention within discussions surrounding A3838 centers around the balance between regulating deceptive media and preserving freedom of expression. Critics argue that the bill may lead to censorship or an overly broad interpretation of what constitutes 'deceptive' media, potentially infringing on journalistic practices. Moreover, exemptions in the bill for certain news organizations raise concerns about the consistency and applicability of the regulations, as they might allow for some entities to circumvent restrictions that apply to others, leading to an uneven playing field regarding information dissemination.

Companion Bills

NJ S366

Carry Over Prohibits distribution of certain intentionally deceptive audio or visual media within 60 days of election with intent to deceive voter.

Similar Bills

CA AB730

Elections: deceptive audio or visual media.

CA AB2655

Defending Democracy from Deepfake Deception Act of 2024.

CA AB972

Elections: deceptive audio or visual media.

CA AB2839

Elections: deceptive media in advertisements.

NJ S366

Prohibits distribution of certain intentionally deceptive audio or visual media within 60 days of election with intent to deceive voter.

NJ S2543

Prohibits and imposes criminal penalty on disclosure of certain intentionally deceptive audio or visual media within 90 days of election.

NJ A5510

Prohibits and imposes criminal penalty on distribution of certain intentionally deceptive audio or visual media within 90 days of election.

NJ A2818

Prohibits and imposes criminal penalty on disclosure of certain intentionally deceptive audio or visual media within 90 days of election.